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1944 State of the Union Address

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Speech by US President Franklin D. Roosevelt

1944 State of the Union Address
DateJanuary 11, 1944 (1944-01-11)
LocationWashington, D.C.
TypeState of the Union Address
ParticipantsFranklin D. Roosevelt
Henry A. Wallace
Sam Rayburn
FormatWritten
Previous1943 State of the Union Address
Next1945 State of the Union Address

The1944State of the Union address was delivered byFranklin D. Roosevelt, the 32ndpresident of the United States, on January 11, 1944, amidst the ongoingWorld War II. Roosevelt outlined his vision for the postwar world, emphasizing the need for both military victory and lasting peace built on economic and social security.[1]

A central feature of the address was Roosevelt's proposal for a "Second Bill of Rights," aimed at guaranteeing economic security for all Americans. Among these were the rights to adequate medical care, a good education, and economic protections against unemployment and poverty. Roosevelt declared, "Necessitous men are not free men," linking economic security to individual freedom.[1]

Roosevelt also addressed the pressing needs of wartime production, urging Congress to enact measures like a national service law to mobilize resources fully and avoid complacency in the war effort. He cautioned against "rightist reaction" that could undermine democracy at home even as the U.S. fought fascism abroad.

The address set the stage for postwar reforms and articulated the principles that would influence U.S. domestic and foreign policy in the ensuing decades.

References

[edit]
  1. ^ab"Franklin D. Roosevelt - State of the Union Address".The American Presidency Project. RetrievedNovember 24, 2024.
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  • Legend:Address to Joint Session
  • Written message
  • Written message with national radio address
    * Split into multiple parts
  • Included a detailed written supplement
  • Not officially a "State of the Union"
    PresidentsWilliam Henry Harrison (1841) andJames Garfield (1881) died in office before delivering a State of the Union
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