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1939 Big Ten Conference football season

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Sports season
1939 Big Ten Conference football season
SportFootball
Teams10
Top draft pickHal Van Every
ChampionOhio State
Season MVPNile Kinnick
Football seasons
1939 Big Ten Conference football standings
Conf.Overall
TeamW L TW L T
No. 15Ohio State $510620
No. 9Iowa411611
No. 20Michigan320620
Purdue212332
Northwestern321341
Illinois330341
Minnesota231341
Indiana230242
Wisconsin051161
Chicago030260
  • $ – Conference champion
Rankings fromAP Poll

The1939 Big Ten Conference football season was the 44th season ofcollege football played by the member schools of theBig Ten Conference (also known as the Western Conference) and was a part of the1939 college football season.

The 1939 Big Ten football champion wasOhio State. Led by head coachFrancis Schmidt, the Buckeyes compiled a 6–2 record, outscored opponents outscored 189 to 64, and were ranked No. 15 in the finalAP Poll. EndEsco Sarkkinen was a consensus first-team All-American, and quarterbackDon Scott was selected as a first-team All-American by one selector. CenterSteve Andrako was selected as Ohio State's most valuable player.

Iowa compiled a 6-1-1 record, finished in second place in the Big Ten, and was ranked No. 9 in the final AP Poll. HalfbackNile Kinnick was a consensus first-team All-American and won both theHeisman Trophy and theChicago Tribune Silver Football trophy. EndErwin Prasse and tackleMike Enich also won first-team All-Big Ten honors.

Michigan compiled a 6–2 record, led the conference in scoring offense (27.4 points per game), and was ranked No. 20 in the final AP Poll. HalfbackTom Harmon rushed for 884 yards and passed for another 583 yards; he was a consensus first-team All-American and finished second in the voting for both Heisman Trophy.

Season overview

[edit]

Results and team statistics

[edit]
Conf. RankTeamHead coachAP finalAP highOverall recordConf. recordPPGPAGMVP
1Ohio StateFrancis Schmidt#15#46–25–123.68.0Steve Andrako
2IowaEddie Anderson#9#86-1-14-1-116.311.4Nile Kinnick
3MichiganFritz Crisler#20#26–23–227.411.8Tom Harmon
4PurdueMal ElwardNRNR3–3–22–1–27.06.6Frank Bykowski
5NorthwesternPappy WaldorfNRNR3–4–13–2–15.98.4Jack Haman
6IllinoisRobert ZuppkeNRNR3–4–13–39.49.3Bill Lenich
7MinnesotaBernie BiermanNR#203–4–12–3–119.310.3Hal Van Every
8IndianaBo McMillinNRNR2–4–22–38.812.0James Logan
9WisconsinHarry StuhldreherNRNR1–6–10–5–16.814.1George Paskvan
10ChicagoClark ShaughnessyNRNR2–60–34.638.5Hobert Wasam

Key
PPG = Average of points scored per game[1]
PAG = Average of points allowed per game[1]
MVP = Most valuable player as voted by players on each team as part of the voting process to determine the winner of theChicago Tribune Silver Football trophy[2]

Regular season

[edit]

September 30

[edit]

On September 30, 1939, seven of the Big Ten football teams opened their seasons with non-conference games. The games resulted in three wins, two ties and two losses. Michigan, Ohio State, and Northwestern had bye weeks.

  • Iowa 41, South Dakota 0
  • Wisconsin 14, Marquette 13
  • Minnesota 62, Arizona 0
  • Notre Dame 3, Purdue 0
  • Illinois 0, Bradley 0
  • Beloit 6, Chicago 0
  • Indiana 7, Nebraska 7

October 7

[edit]

On October 7, 1939, the Big Ten teams played one conference game and six non-conference games. The non-conference games ended in three wins and three losses. Illinois and Purdue had bye weeks.

October 14

[edit]

On October 14, 1939, the Big Ten football teams played four conference games and two non-conference games. The non-conference games both resulted in losses.

  • Ohio State 13, Northwestern 0
  • Michigan 27, Iowa 7. Michigan defeated Iowa, 27–7, before a crowd of 27,512 at Michigan Stadium. Iowa scored first on a touchdown pass fromNile Kinnick to Floyd Dean that covered 70 yards.Tom Harmon scored all 27 points for Michigan on four touchdowns and three extra point kicks. Harmon's final touchdown came on a 90-yard interception return in the third quarter.[5][6]
  • Indiana 14, Wisconsin 0
  • Minnesota 13, Purdue 13
  • Harvard 61, Chicago 0
  • USC 26, Illinois 0

October 21

[edit]

On October 21, 1939, the Big Ten football teams played four conference games and one non-conference game. The non-conference game ended in a win. Iowa had a bye week.

  • Ohio State 23, Minnesota 20
  • Michigan 85, Chicago 0. Michigan defeated Chicago, 85–0, at Stagg Field in Chicago.Tom Harmon scored two touchdowns on runs of 57 and 41 yards, threw two touchdown passes (toForest Evashevski andBob Westfall), and kicked three PATs and one field goal. Westfall andDave Strong also scored two touchdowns each. Michigan's offense finished with 461 net yards and was so dominant that it registered more touchdowns (12) than first downs (11). Despite Michigan's extensive use of reserves through most of the game, Michigan's 85 points was the highest total by a Michigan team sinceFielding H. Yost's Point-a-Minute teams and the worst defeat in the history of theChicago Maroons football program. TheChicago Tribune found no fault with Michigan for running up the score, noting that the first string played only 20 minutes, and adding: "You can't expect a young man with a clear field before him to pause and tie his shoelaces or pass the time of day with a Maroon."[7][8]
  • Northwestern 13, Wisconsin 7
  • Purdue 20, Michigan State 7
  • Indiana 7, Illinois 6

October 28

[edit]

On October 28, 1939, the Big Ten teams played three conference games and three non-conference games. The non-conference games ended in one win and two losses. Minnesota had a bye week.

  • Cornell 23, Ohio State 14
  • Iowa 19, Wisconsin 13
  • Michigan 27, Yale 7. Michigan defeatedYale, 27–7, at Michigan Stadium.Tom Harmon scored three touchdowns and kicked three extra points for Michigan.Paul Kromer scored Michigan's other touchdown. Michigan had 353 rushing yards to 35 for Yale.[9][10]
  • Iowa 19, Wisconsin 13
  • Santa Clara 13, Purdue 6
  • Northwestern 13, Illinois 0

November 4

[edit]

On November 4, 1939, the Big Ten football teams played four conference games and one non-conference game. The non-conference game was a loss. Wisconsin had a bye week.

  • Ohio State 24, Indiana 0
  • Iowa 4, Purdue 0
  • Illinois 16, Michigan 7. Michigan (ranked No. 2 in the AP Poll) lost to Illinois, 16–7, atMemorial Stadium inChampaign, Illinois. Michigan outgained Illinois 112 to 98 on the ground and 99 to 77 in the air. However, Michigan gave up eight turnovers on three interceptions and five fumbles, including three fumbles byFred Trosko. Michigan's only points came on a 49-yard touchdown pass from Dave Strong toTom Harmon with Strong running for the extra point after Harmon's kick was blocked.[11][12]
  • Northwestern 14, Minnesota 7
  • Virginia 47, Chicago 0

November 11

[edit]

On November 11, 1939, the Big Ten football teams played four conference games and two non-conference games. The non-conference games resulted in one loss and one win.

  • Ohio State 61, Chicago 0
  • Iowa 7, Notre Dame 6
  • Minnesota 20, Michigan 7. Michigan lost its second consecutive game, falling by a 20 to 7 score to Minnesota. Minnesota jumped to a 20 to 0 lead with touchdowns in the first, third and fourth quarters. Minnesota's touchdown in the third quarter came on a 59-yard run by halfbackGeorge Franck. In the fourth quarter, Michigan finally scored on touchdown pass fromTom Harmon toPaul Kromer.[13][14]
  • Illinois 7, Wisconsin 0
  • Purdue 3, Northwestern 0
  • Fordham 13, Indiana 0

November 18

[edit]

On November 18, 1939, the Big Ten football teams played three conference games and four non-conference games. The non-conference games resulted in three wins and one loss.

  • Ohio State 21, Illinois 0
  • Iowa 13, Minnesota 9
  • Michigan 19, Penn 17. Michigan defeatedPenn, 19–17, atFranklin Field inPhiladelphia.Tom Harmon scored two of Michigan's touchdowns, including a 63-yard touchdown run early in the third quarter, returned a punt for 40 yards, threw a 30-yard pass to Ed Czak for Michigan's third touchdown, and was successful on one of three kicks for extra point. Harmon gained 202 yards from scrimmage and an overall total of 294 yards, including passes and punt and kickoff returns.Frank Reagan of Penn totaled 356 yards, including 188 yards passing. Michigan centerArchie Kodros played all 60 minutes for Michigan.[15]
  • Purdue 7, Wisconsin 7
  • Chicago 25, Oberlin 0
  • Indiana 7, Michigan State 7
  • Notre Dame 7, Northwestern 0

November 25

[edit]

On November 25, 1939, the Big Ten football teams played five conference games.

  • Michigan 21, Ohio State 14. Michigan defeated Ohio State, 21–14, at Michigan Stadium. Ohio State took a 14 to 0 lead in the first 11 minutes of the game on two touchdown passes thrown byDon Scott. Michigan rallied with touchdowns in each of the second, third and fourth quarters. Michigan's touchdowns were scored byForest Evashevski (pass from Tom Harmon),Tom Harmon andFred Trosko (on a fake field goal).[16][17]
  • Iowa 7, Northwestern 7
  • Minnesota 23, Wisconsin 6
  • Purdue 7, Indiana 6
  • Illinois 46, Chicago 0. Chicago's last football game as a member of the Big Ten Conference was a shutout loss at home to conclude a third-straight season without a league victory.[18]The Maroons would announce they were dropping football a month later.[19]

Bowl games

[edit]

No Big Ten teams participated in any bowl games during the 1939 season. The Big Ten had a ban on postseason games and a rule requiring all football games to be completed on the Saturday before Thanksgiving.

All-Big Ten players

[edit]
For the complete All-Big Ten selections, see1939 All-Big Ten Conference football team.
1939 Heisman Trophy winnerNile Kinnick of Iowa

The following players were picked by theAssociated Press (AP) and/or theUnited Press (UP) as first-team players on the1939 All-Big Ten Conference football team.[20][21]

All-Americans

[edit]
For the complete All-America selections, see1939 College Football All-America Team.

Three Big Ten players were consensus first-team All-Americans as follows:

  • Esco Sarkkinen, end, Ohio State (AAB, CO, NEA, NW, UP, CP, NYS, WC)
  • Tom Harmon, halfback, Michigan (AAB, AP, UP, CO, INS, NW, LIB, SN, BL, CP, CW, LIFE, NYS, WC)
  • Nile Kinnick, halfback, Iowa (AAB, AP, UP, CO, INS, NEA, NW, SN, BL, CP, CW, NYS, WC)

Other Big Ten players selected as a first-team All-American by at least one selector were:

1940 NFL draft

[edit]

The following Big Ten players were selected in the first 10 rounds of the1940 NFL draft:[22]

NamePositionTeamRoundOverall pick
Hal Van EveryHalfbackMinnesota19
Nile KinnickHalfbackIowa214
Jack HamanCenterNorthwestern320
Lou BrockBackPurdue324
Marty ChristiansenBackMinnesota531
Esco SarkkinenEndOhio State539
Frank BykowskiGuardPurdue642
Jack MurrayCenterWisconsin644
Frank ZadworneyBackOhio State864
Win PedersenTackleMinnesota870
Leon DeWitteBackPurdue1086
Jack BrownBackPurdue1089

References

[edit]
  1. ^ab"1939 Big Ten Conference Year Summary".SR/College Football. Sports Reference LLC. RetrievedJanuary 4, 2017.
  2. ^Wilfrid Smith (December 17, 1939)."Kinnick Voted Big Ten's Most Valuable: Iowa Half Is Third Hawkeye To Win Honor".Chicago Tribune. p. 2-1.
  3. ^"68,618 See Michigan Gain 26-13 Victory: Wolverines Score All Their Points in First Half to Beat Michigan State".The New York Times. October 8, 1939.
  4. ^Arch Ward (October 8, 1939)."Michigan Rolls Over Michigan State, 26 to 13".Chicago Tribune. p. 2-1.
  5. ^"Michigan On Top As Harmon Stars: Brilliant Back Scores All of the Wolverines' Points to Rout Iowa, 27-7; Final Dash 90 Yards".The New York Times. October 15, 1939.
  6. ^Howard Barry (October 15, 1939)."Harmon Scores All Wolverine Points As Hawkeyes Fall, 27-7".Chicago Tribune. p. 2-1.
  7. ^Charles Bartlett (October 22, 1939)."Maroons Hold Michigan and Harmon, 85-0".Chicago Tribune. p. 2-1.
  8. ^"Michigan Crushes Chicago Team: Harmon Runs 57 and 41 Yards to Score, Adds 3 Points and Kicks Field Goal".The New York Times. October 22, 1939.
  9. ^"Michigan Checks Yale Easily, 27-7; Harmon Scores 3 Touchdowns, One on a 58-Yard Gallop --54,000 at Ann Arbor".The New York Times. October 22, 1939.
  10. ^Wilfrid Smith (October 22, 1939)."Michigan Rolls Over Yale, 27-7; Harmon Scores 21 Points".Chicago Tribune. p. 2-1.
  11. ^Edward Prell (November 5, 1939)."Illinois Beats Michigan, 16-7: Harmon Scores But So Do Three Illini Players; Wolverines Suffer First Defeat".Chicago Tribune. p. 2-1.
  12. ^"Michigan Is Upset by Illinois, 16 to 7; Big Ten Favorites Fall From Unbeaten Ranks--Sleeper Play Brings Touchdown".The New York Times. November 5, 1939.
  13. ^Wilfrid Smith (November 12, 1939)."Gophers Rout Michigan on Power, 20-7".Chicago Tribune. p. 2-1.
  14. ^"Minnesota Triumphs and Drops Michigan Out of Running for Big Ten Title: 64,945 See Gophers Spring Upset, 20-7".The New York Times. November 12, 1939.
  15. ^Roscoe McGowen (November 19, 1939)."Michigan Checks Penn's Bid, 19-17: Harmon Goes Over Twice in Brilliant Exhibition to Pace Wolverines".The New York Times.
  16. ^Wilfrid Smith (November 26, 2015)."Michigan Beats Ohio: Buckeyes Take Title Despite 21 to 14 Defeat; Trosko Hero in Last Minute Triumph".Chicago Tribune. p. 2-1.
  17. ^"Michigan Topples Ohio State, 21-14; 80,227 Cheer Fine Rally Led by Harmon--Bucks Win Big Ten Title Despite Loss".The New York Times. November 26, 1939.
  18. ^Charles Bartlett (November 26, 1939)."Illinois Finds Par Against the Maroons Is 46: Chicago Winds Up Season with Another Zero".Chicago Tribune. p. II-1 – viaNewspapers.com.
  19. ^"Chicago U. Drops Football From Intercollegiate Sports Program; Action of Maroons May Be First Step Bowing Out Big Ten".Lincoln Evening Journal. December 22, 1939. p. 9.
  20. ^"Nile Kinnick Tops Annual Big Ten All-Star Team Selection".The Palm Beach Post (AP story). November 28, 1939. p. 10.
  21. ^"Tom Harmon Named on United Press Big Ten Team".The Evening Chronicle (Marshall, Michigan). November 24, 1939. p. 6.
  22. ^"1940 NFL Draft: Full Draft".NFL.com. National Football League. RetrievedJanuary 4, 2017.
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