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1937 Chertsey by-election

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
UK Parliamentary by-election

1937 Chertsey by-election

← 19352 July 19371945 →

Constituency ofChertsey
Turnout39.2% (Decrease21.0%)
 First partySecond party
 
Lib
CandidateArthur MarsdenErnest Ronald Haylor
PartyConservativeLiberal
Popular vote19,76710,722
Percentage64.8%35.2%
SwingDecrease6.6%Increase6.6%

MP before election

Archibald Boyd-Carpenter
Conservative

Subsequent MP

Arthur Marsden
Conservative

The1937Chertsey by-election was held on 2 July 1937. The by-election was held due to the death of the incumbent Conservative MP,Archibald Boyd-Carpenter.

Candidates

[edit]

The Liberal Party selected Ronald Haylor, aBuckingham Gate Barrister. He was educated at the Leys andTrinity College, Oxford. He played hockey for Oxford University and rugby union for a leading London club.[1] He was Liberal Party candidate atWindsor in the 1929 general election and atTotnes for the general elections of 1931 and 1935.[2] There were growing moves for aPopular Front, where parties of the left came together to oppose fascism and Nazi appeasement. In Chertsey, a local Popular Front was formed, which hoped to see the Liberal and Labour parties support a progressive candidate. They launched a charter in February 1937.[3] Haylor was given the backing of the Chertsey Popular Front and added the suffix of 'Progressive' to the party label.[4]

At first, a three-cornered contest had been expected between the Conservative candidate, the retired naval officerArthur Marsden, Haylor and Mr F. J. Tompsett, a City rubber broker, who was to have stood as an Independent andanti-Communist. However, Tompsett decided to withdraw in favour of Marsden.[5]

Result

[edit]

The Conservative Party held the seat with a reduced majority.

Chertsey by-election, 1937[6]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeArthur Marsden19,76764.8−6.6
LiberalErnest Ronald Haylor10,72235.2+6.6
Majority9,04529.6−13.2
Turnout30,48939.2−21.0
ConservativeholdSwing

References

[edit]
  1. ^The Times House of Commons, 1929
  2. ^The Times House of Commons, 1935
  3. ^The Liberal Magazine, 1937
  4. ^The Scotsman 5 Jun 1937
  5. ^"CHERTSEY FIGHT".Sunderland Daily Echo and Shipping Gazette.British Newspaper Archive. 24 June 1937. Retrieved2 February 2015.
  6. ^British Parliamentary Election Results 1918-1949, FWS Craig
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