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1936 United States presidential election in California

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Main article:1936 United States presidential election
1936 United States presidential election in California

← 1932November 3, 19361940 →
Turnout83.36% (of registered voters)Increase 2.71pp
70.56% (of eligible voters)Increase 5.34pp[1]
 
NomineeFranklin D. RooseveltAlf Landon
PartyDemocraticRepublican
Home stateNew YorkKansas
Running mateJohn N. GarnerFrank Knox
Electoral vote220
Popular vote1,766,836836,431
Percentage66.95%31.70%

County Results
Roosevelt
  40–50%
  50–60%
  60–70%
  70–80%


President before election

Franklin D. Roosevelt
Democratic

Elected President

Franklin D. Roosevelt
Democratic

Elections in California
U.S. President
U.S. President primary
U.S. Senate
U.S. House of Representatives
Executive
Governor
Lieutenant governor
Secretary of state
Attorney general
Treasurer
Controller
Superintendent
Insurance commissioner
Board of equalization

Legislature
Senate
Assembly

Judiciary
Court of appeals

Elections by year

The1936 United States presidential election in California was held on November 3, 1936, as part of the1936 United States presidential election. State voters chose twenty-two electors, or representatives tothe Electoral College, who voted forpresident andvice president.

California voted for theDemocratic candidate,incumbent PresidentFranklin D. Roosevelt ofNew York, in a landslide over theRepublican challenger,Kansas GovernorAlfred Mossman Landon, carrying every county and nearly sixty-seven percent of the vote to Landon's 31.7%. Roosevelt's percentage of the vote is the highest of any presidential candidate in California history, bestingWarren G. Harding’s 66.2% in1920.[2] While his 35.25-percentage point margin of victory over Landon is the largest for any Democratic candidate, it is the second largest overall behind Harding’s 41.92% in 1920 and ahead of his cousinTheodore Roosevelt’s 34.9% in1904.

As of the2024 presidential election[update], this is the last time that a presidential candidate from either political party completely swept all of California’s counties in an election. The only other candidate to manage this was Harding in his landslide 1920 victory.[2]

Roosevelt was the last Democrat untilHillary Clinton in2016 to carryOrange County in a presidential election, and the last untilJohn Kerry in2004 to carryAlpine County. Also, this was the only one of FDR’s four presidential campaigns where he carriedRiverside County, which had never previously voted Democratic since its first election in1896[3] and would not do so again untilLyndon B. Johnson in1964. It would also be the first election in the state’s history where the Democratic Party won the state in two consecutive presidential elections.

This was the last election in California where presidential electors were chosen directly by the voters. Starting in1940, the state adopted the modern "short ballot" where voters could only choose between the actual candidates' names, with the understanding that a vote for a candidate was a vote for their party's entire slate of electors.

Results

[edit]
General Election Results[4]
PartyPledged toElectorVotes
Democratic PartyFranklin D. RooseveltMrs. Hancock Banning1,766,836
Democratic PartyFranklin D. RooseveltO. K. Cushing1,766,013
Democratic PartyFranklin D. RooseveltLeo J. Smith1,765,958
Democratic PartyFranklin D. RooseveltDaniel C. Murphy1,765,919
Democratic PartyFranklin D. RooseveltCharles L. Culbert1,765,843
Democratic PartyFranklin D. RooseveltMrs. George J. Knox1,765,807
Democratic PartyFranklin D. RooseveltW. R. Jacob1,765,739
Democratic PartyFranklin D. RooseveltGeorge F. Irvine1,765,680
Democratic PartyFranklin D. RooseveltArgyll Campbell1,765,652
Democratic PartyFranklin D. RooseveltStephen P. Galvin1,765,651
Democratic PartyFranklin D. RooseveltH. H. Whitting1,765,634
Democratic PartyFranklin D. RooseveltDoris McAdoo1,765,598
Democratic PartyFranklin D. RooseveltLloyd Sheldon1,765,528
Democratic PartyFranklin D. RooseveltDaniel Green1,765,429
Democratic PartyFranklin D. RooseveltArchibald W. Livingston1,765,340
Democratic PartyFranklin D. RooseveltJohn H. Burke1,765,319
Democratic PartyFranklin D. RooseveltStanley S. Anderson1,765,295
Democratic PartyFranklin D. RooseveltJohn Baumgartner1,765,287
Democratic PartyFranklin D. RooseveltC. M. Brown1,765,262
Democratic PartyFranklin D. RooseveltJames B. Ogg1,765,253
Democratic PartyFranklin D. RooseveltCharles W. McQuarrie1,765,193
Democratic PartyFranklin D. RooseveltE. O. Busenburg1,764,603
Republican PartyAlfred M. LandonJoseph Scott836,431
Republican PartyAlfred M. LandonTallant Tubbs836,060
Republican PartyAlfred M. LandonJames G. Anderson835,954
Republican PartyAlfred M. LandonA. E. Goddard835,822
Republican PartyAlfred M. LandonThomas M. Carlson835,796
Republican PartyAlfred M. LandonCharles H. Segerstrom835,787
Republican PartyAlfred M. LandonThomas C. Meagher835,767
Republican PartyAlfred M. LandonAlbert A. Rosenshine835,761
Republican PartyAlfred M. LandonCecil B. DeMille835,748
Republican PartyAlfred M. LandonRaymond Smith835,745
Republican PartyAlfred M. LandonRuth Comfort Mitchell Young835,734
Republican PartyAlfred M. LandonWalter H. Duval835,713
Republican PartyAlfred M. LandonWalter S. Hunsaker835,713
Republican PartyAlfred M. LandonLouis B. Mayer835,701
Republican PartyAlfred M. LandonMrs. Newton Cleveland835,689
Republican PartyAlfred M. LandonFrank J. Buckley835,683
Republican PartyAlfred M. LandonRuth Buchanan835,651
Republican PartyAlfred M. LandonCharlotta A. Bass835,618
Republican PartyAlfred M. LandonA. E. Henning835,618
Republican PartyAlfred M. LandonGladys O'Donnell835,586
Republican PartyAlfred M. LandonCharles E. Brouse835,535
Republican PartyAlfred M. LandonCharles B. Wincote835,392
Prohibition PartyD. Leigh ColvinW. P. Fassett12,917
Prohibition PartyD. Leigh ColvinMinnie Goldthwaite12,839
Prohibition PartyD. Leigh ColvinJoseph Fusch12,835
Prohibition PartyD. Leigh ColvinH. A. Johnson12,831
Prohibition PartyD. Leigh ColvinNellie S. Harriss12,828
Prohibition PartyD. Leigh ColvinEthel Hubler12,812
Prohibition PartyD. Leigh ColvinFrank G. H. Stevens12,809
Prohibition PartyD. Leigh ColvinW. H. Easterling12,799
Prohibition PartyD. Leigh ColvinJames P. M. Jensen12,795
Prohibition PartyD. Leigh ColvinJohn C. Bell12,794
Prohibition PartyD. Leigh ColvinB. C. Johnson12,794
Prohibition PartyD. Leigh ColvinRussell S. Dingley12,793
Prohibition PartyD. Leigh ColvinM. Len Hutchins12,790
Prohibition PartyD. Leigh ColvinPercy F. Adams12,789
Prohibition PartyD. Leigh ColvinVirgil G. Hinshaw12,789
Prohibition PartyD. Leigh ColvinFlorence Jeffs12,779
Prohibition PartyD. Leigh ColvinWilliam I. Hull12,778
Prohibition PartyD. Leigh ColvinC. B. Griffin12,775
Prohibition PartyD. Leigh ColvinLucius D. Dale12,774
Prohibition PartyD. Leigh ColvinErrol O. Shour12,770
Prohibition PartyD. Leigh ColvinO. U. Hull12,759
Prohibition PartyD. Leigh ColvinL. B. Steward12,753
Socialist PartyNorman ThomasRalph W. Musson11,331
Socialist PartyNorman ThomasJoseph A. Plecarpo11,325
Socialist PartyNorman ThomasEva Randall11,318
Socialist PartyNorman ThomasWillard F. Smith11,318
Socialist PartyNorman ThomasMillie Shapiro11,311
Socialist PartyNorman ThomasHerbert L. Coggins11,310
Socialist PartyNorman ThomasSybren Cornelius Zondervon11,310
Socialist PartyNorman ThomasRaymond H. Henderson11,300
Socialist PartyNorman ThomasErnest Norback11,300
Socialist PartyNorman ThomasEdward V. Peterson11,294
Socialist PartyNorman ThomasGlen Trimble11,290
Socialist PartyNorman ThomasMilen Dempster11,289
Socialist PartyNorman ThomasB. A. Zaremba11,287
Socialist PartyNorman ThomasClarence Rust11,285
Socialist PartyNorman ThomasCatherine McCauley11,284
Socialist PartyNorman ThomasLillian Elstein11,283
Socialist PartyNorman ThomasA. Dutkiewicz11,282
Socialist PartyNorman ThomasLyle Loomis11,275
Socialist PartyNorman ThomasFrank O. Rear11,274
Socialist PartyNorman ThomasTrelfa Lund11,270
Socialist PartyNorman ThomasP. Manisculo11,270
Socialist PartyNorman ThomasGeorge A. Garrett11,267
Communist PartyEarl BrowderWilliam Schneiderman10,877
Communist PartyEarl BrowderLouis Rosser10,842
Communist PartyEarl BrowderPettis Perry10,841
Communist PartyEarl BrowderGeorge Maurer10,839
Communist PartyEarl BrowderPeter J. Garrison10,827
Communist PartyEarl BrowderThomas Cooney10,825
Communist PartyEarl BrowderJames Tormey10,823
Communist PartyEarl BrowderCarroll Barnes10,820
Communist PartyEarl BrowderWilliam J. Prater10,820
Communist PartyEarl BrowderBessie Keckler10,818
Communist PartyEarl BrowderE. L. Patterson10,818
Communist PartyEarl BrowderMini Carson10,816
Communist PartyEarl BrowderSam Jaye10,816
Communist PartyEarl BrowderD. L. Saunders10,812
Communist PartyEarl BrowderHerbert S. Elstein10,810
Communist PartyEarl BrowderEleanor McLauchlan10,810
Communist PartyEarl BrowderLeon Vannier10,810
Communist PartyEarl BrowderHenry J. Rainer10,809
Communist PartyEarl BrowderHarry Schneider10,809
Communist PartyEarl BrowderAlex Noral10,808
Communist PartyEarl BrowderWilliam A. Standridge10,806
Communist PartyEarl BrowderAtanasio E. Torres10,793
Write-inScattering490
Votes cast[a]2,638,882

Results by county

[edit]
CountyFranklin D. Roosevelt
Democratic
Alf Landon
Republican
D. Leigh Colvin
Prohibition
Norman Thomas
Socialist
Earl Browder
Communist
Scattering
Write-in
MarginTotal votes cast[b]
#%#%#%#%#%#%#%
Alameda149,32363.63%82,35235.09%7250.31%1,1780.50%1,1080.47%00.00%66,97128.54%234,686
Alpine8553.46%7446.54%00.00%00.00%00.00%00.00%116.92%159
Amador2,50675.41%77723.38%140.42%200.60%60.18%00.00%1,72952.03%3,323
Butte10,49065.86%5,10332.04%1080.68%1300.82%970.61%00.00%5,38733.82%15,928
Calaveras2,52071.31%96027.16%170.48%260.74%110.31%00.00%1,56044.14%3,534
Colusa2,96570.38%1,18628.15%340.81%240.57%40.09%00.00%1,77942.23%4,213
Contra Costa26,00772.29%9,60426.70%890.25%1780.49%970.27%00.00%16,40345.60%35,975
Del Norte1,29259.43%85339.24%40.18%180.83%70.32%00.00%43920.19%2,174
El Dorado4,01975.66%1,22823.12%180.34%390.73%80.15%00.00%2,79152.54%5,312
Fresno42,85977.75%11,54520.94%3340.61%2550.46%1330.24%00.00%31,31456.80%55,126
Glenn3,28865.97%1,62032.50%390.78%320.64%50.10%00.00%1,66833.47%4,984
Humboldt11,90962.93%6,80835.97%670.35%930.49%480.25%00.00%5,10126.95%18,925
Imperial7,56060.75%4,77138.34%490.39%260.21%380.31%00.00%2,78922.41%12,444
Inyo1,56062.38%91236.47%60.24%200.80%30.12%00.00%64825.91%2,501
Kern25,72674.61%8,34524.20%1460.42%2190.64%430.12%00.00%17,38150.41%34,479
Kings7,06275.10%2,22623.67%760.81%350.37%50.05%00.00%4,83651.42%9,404
Lake1,83749.82%1,79748.74%220.60%240.65%70.19%00.00%401.08%3,687
Lassen4,19379.47%1,03519.62%180.34%130.25%170.32%00.00%3,15859.86%5,276
Los Angeles757,35167.00%357,40131.62%5,8270.52%4,1590.37%5,2170.46%4600.04%399,95035.38%1,130,415
Madera4,64675.74%1,38722.61%430.70%360.59%220.36%00.00%3,25953.13%6,134
Marin12,15265.43%6,21133.44%390.21%850.46%850.46%00.00%5,94131.99%18,572
Mariposa1,90774.40%62124.23%100.39%220.86%30.12%00.00%1,28650.18%2,563
Mendocino6,43262.65%3,67035.75%330.32%680.66%630.61%00.00%2,76226.90%10,266
Merced9,20872.69%3,23025.50%1080.85%910.72%310.24%00.00%5,97847.19%12,668
Modoc1,82864.57%96834.19%160.57%70.25%120.42%00.00%86030.38%2,831
Mono45864.78%24134.09%00.00%60.85%20.28%00.00%21730.69%707
Monterey12,26761.13%7,56537.70%790.39%1010.50%550.27%00.00%4,70223.43%20,067
Napa6,27060.35%3,97338.24%520.50%780.75%170.16%00.00%2,29722.11%10,390
Nevada5,12871.91%1,91326.83%160.22%590.83%150.21%00.00%3,21545.08%7,131
Orange29,83655.00%23,49443.31%5350.99%2370.44%1490.27%00.00%6,34211.69%54,251
Placer7,95976.62%2,32122.34%350.34%520.50%210.20%00.00%5,63854.27%10,388
Plumas2,70778.81%68019.80%140.41%140.41%200.58%00.00%2,02759.01%3,435
Riverside17,01149.88%16,67448.89%2000.59%1810.53%410.12%00.00%3370.99%34,107
Sacramento47,26578.53%12,11920.14%2410.40%3030.50%2470.41%90.01%35,14658.40%60,184
San Benito2,56561.93%1,51536.58%120.29%310.75%190.46%00.00%1,05025.35%4,142
San Bernardino33,95559.55%22,21938.97%4610.81%2120.37%1690.30%00.00%11,73620.58%57,016
San Diego64,62863.45%35,68635.04%5790.57%5240.51%4370.43%00.00%28,94228.42%101,854
San Francisco196,19774.04%65,43624.69%1,2270.46%7570.29%1,3660.52%180.01%130,76149.34%265,001
San Joaquin29,07873.20%10,17225.61%1590.40%2100.53%1040.26%00.00%18,90647.59%39,723
San Luis Obispo7,88961.13%4,81237.28%900.70%750.58%400.31%00.00%3,07723.84%12,906
San Mateo27,08765.67%13,65033.09%810.20%2530.61%1770.43%00.00%13,43732.58%41,248
Santa Barbara15,92361.14%9,72837.35%910.35%1640.63%1380.53%10.00%6,19523.79%26,045
Santa Clara38,34658.48%26,49840.41%1600.24%3990.61%1730.26%00.00%11,84818.07%65,576
Santa Cruz9,32652.08%8,26046.12%820.46%1200.67%1200.67%00.00%1,0665.95%17,908
Shasta5,23669.72%2,15928.75%420.56%350.47%380.51%00.00%3,07740.97%7,510
Sierra1,15276.44%34022.56%60.40%40.27%50.33%00.00%81253.88%1,507
Siskiyou6,86569.28%2,91929.46%420.42%500.50%330.33%00.00%3,94639.82%9,909
Solano13,45978.05%3,60320.89%660.38%690.40%470.27%00.00%9,85657.16%17,244
Sonoma17,27360.17%11,18538.96%650.23%830.29%1000.35%00.00%6,08821.21%28,706
Stanislaus15,34163.13%8,61335.44%1900.78%800.33%780.32%00.00%6,72827.68%24,302
Sutter4,01970.04%1,61328.11%350.61%560.98%150.26%00.00%2,40641.93%5,738
Tehama3,68759.68%2,37638.46%641.04%430.70%80.13%00.00%1,31121.22%6,178
Trinity1,42467.11%65530.87%130.61%70.33%231.08%00.00%76936.24%2,122
Tulare18,95667.66%8,62430.78%2650.95%1150.41%550.20%00.00%10,33236.88%28,015
Tuolumne3,30372.72%1,19926.40%50.11%280.62%70.15%00.00%2,10446.32%4,542
Ventura13,38463.14%7,57935.75%970.46%940.44%420.20%20.01%5,80527.38%21,198
Yolo5,99268.94%2,59429.84%440.51%470.54%150.17%00.00%3,39839.09%8,692
Yuba4,12574.18%1,33223.95%270.49%460.83%310.56%00.00%2,79350.22%5,561
Total1,766,83666.95%836,43131.70%12,9170.49%11,3310.43%10,8770.41%4900.02%930,40535.26%2,638,882

Counties that flipped from Republican to Democratic

[edit]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^Based on totals for highest elector on each ticket
  2. ^Based on the highest elector on each ticket

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Historical Voter Registration and Participation in Statewide General Elections 1910-2018"(PDF).California Secretary of State. RetrievedMay 5, 2022.
  2. ^abThomas, G. Scott; The Pursuit of the White House: A Handbook of Presidential Election Statistics and History, p. 421ISBN 0313257957
  3. ^Menendez, Albert J.;The Geography of Presidential Elections in the United States, 1868-2004, pp. 152-155ISBN 0786422173
  4. ^California Secretary of State.Statement of Vote at General Election Held On November 3, 1936 in the State of California. Sacramento, California: State Printing Office. pp. 4–23. RetrievedJuly 17, 2024.
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