May 9 –A. E. Housman delivers his influential Leslie Stephen lecture, "The Name and Nature of Poetry", inCambridge, asserting that poetry's function is "to transfuse emotion – not to transmit thought but to set up in the reader's sense a vibration corresponding to what was felt by the writer [...]". He criticizes much of the poetry from the 17th and 18th centuries as deficient in this regard, and condemnsAlexander Pope's poetry in particular while praisingWilliam Collins,Christopher Smart,William Cowper andWilliam Blake.[2]
T. S. Eliot,The Use of Poetry and the Use of Criticism, 1932-33 Norton lectures at Harvard published in November; lectures he delivers at theUniversity of Virginia are published in 1934 asAfter Strange Gods
Including all of the British colonies that later became India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka and Nepal. Listed alphabetically by first name, regardless of surname:
Mahavira Prasad Dvivedi Abhinandran Granth, by several authors; an earlyHindi example offestschrift honoring an influential editor and arbiter of taste and usage[11]
April 2 –Konstantin Pavlov (died2008),Bulgarian poet and screenwriter who was defiant against his country's communist regime; when censors prevented his works from being published officially in the country from 1966 to 1976, his popularity didn't wane, as Bulgarians clandestinely copied and read his poems[24]
^Preface to his anthologyThe Protestant Mystics (1964).
^Ellmann, Richard; O'Clair, Robert, eds. (1973). "A.E. Housman".The Norton Anthology of Modern Poetry. New York: W. W. Norton & Company. pp. 96–97.ISBN0-393-09357-3.
^abcBree, Germaine,Twentieth-Century French Literature, translated by Louise Guiney, Chicago: The University of Chicago Press, 1983
^abAuster, Paul, editor,The Random House Book of Twentieth-Century French Poetry: with Translations by American and British Poets, New York: Random House, 1982ISBN0-394-52197-8
^abMohan, Sarala Jag,Chapter 4: "Twentieth-Century Gujarati Literature" (Google books link), in Natarajan, Nalini, and Emanuel Sampath Nelson, editors,Handbook of Twentieth-century Literatures of India, Westport, Connecticut: Greenwood Publishing Group, 1996,ISBN978-0-313-28778-7, retrieved December 10, 2008
^Fitts, Dudley, editor,Anthology of Contemporary Latin-American Poetry/Antología de la Poesía Americana Contemporánea Norfolk, Conn., New Directions, (also London: The Falcoln Press, but this edition was "Printed in U.S.A.), 1947, p 647
^Fitts, Dudley, editor,Anthology of Contemporary Latin-American Poetry/Antología de la Poesía Americana Contemporánea Norfolk, Conn., New Directions, (also London: The Falcoln Press, but this book was "Printed in U.S.A.), 1947, p 649
^"Danish Poetry" article, p 272, in Preminger, Alex and T. V. F. Brogan, et al.,The New Princeton Encyclopedia of Poetry and Poetics, 1993. New York: MJF Books/Fine Communications