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1929 Major League Baseball season

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This article is about the 1929 Major League Baseball season only. For information on all of baseball, see1929 in baseball.
Sports season
1929 MLB season
LeagueAmerican League (AL)
National League (NL)
SportBaseball
DurationRegular season:
  • April 16 – October 6, 1929
World Series:
  • October 8–14, 1929
Games154
Teams16 (8 per league)
Regular Season
SeasonMVPNL:Rogers Hornsby (CHC)
AL championsPhiladelphia Athletics
  AL runners-upNew York Yankees
NL championsChicago Cubs
  NL runners-upPittsburgh Pirates
World Series
ChampionsPhiladelphia Athletics
  Runners-upChicago Cubs
MLB seasons
Locations of teams for the 1923–1931American League seasons
American League
Locations of teams for the 1920–1931National League seasons
National League

The1929 major league baseball season began on April 16, 1929. The regular season ended on October 6, with theChicago Cubs andPhiladelphia Athletics as the regular season champions of theNational League andAmerican League, respectively. The postseason began with Game 1 of the26th World Series on October 8 and ended with Game 5 on October 14. In the second iteration of this World Series matchup, the Athletics defeated the Cubs, four games to one, capturing their fourth championship in franchise history, since their previous in1913. Going into the season, the defendingWorld Series champions were theNew York Yankees from the1928 season.

This was the last of eight seasons that "League Awards", a precursor to theMajor League Baseball Most Valuable Player Award (introduced in 1931), were issued. Only a National League award was given in 1929.

Schedule

[edit]
See also:Major League Baseball schedule

The 1929 schedule consisted of 154 games for all teams in the American League and National League, each of which had eight teams. Each team was scheduled to play 22 games against the other seven teams of their respective league. This continued the format put in place since the1904 season (except for1919) and would be used until1961 in the American League and1962 in the National League.

Opening Day took place on April 16 and saw eight teams across both leagues play. The final day of the regular season was on October 6. TheWorld Series took place between October 8 and October 14.

Rule changes

[edit]

The 1929 season saw the following rule changes:

  • For all ballparks, foul poles must be constructed to be at least 25 feet above the outer barrier, to aid umpires in calling balls fair or foul. The poles were to be constructed either on top of the grandstand roof, or the outer fence of the ballpark. This was coupled with thehome run rule, the interpretation of which follows the early-1920 rule, which states that balls are to be called based on where the ball crosses theoutfield fence. This rule now accounts for all balls which leave the ballpark, including those which completely leave the ballpark. TheAmerican League would implement this home run rule in1931.[1]
  • TheAmerican League implements theground rule double rule, which states that balls that bounce over the fence entitle thebatter to two bases. The rule would be implemented by theNational League in1931.[2][3]
  • The Cleveland Indians and the New York Yankees are the first teams to make uniform numbers on the back of the jersey permanent. In the past teams, such as the St Louis Cardinals and the Cleveland Indians, had experimented with numbers before, but only on the sleeves and only for a few weeks.
  • A rule change ended the practice ofminor-league teams selling a star prospect to a friendlymajor-league club for a high price, having the player returned at a later date and then, when it put him back on the open market, forcing another big-league club to pay the already established price.[4]
  • The signing of any player under the age of 17 was banned.[4]
  • A price tag of $7,500 (equivalent to $137,340 in 2024) on any first-year player was implemented.[4]

Teams

[edit]

An asterisk (*) denotes the ballpark a team played the minority of their home games at

LeagueTeamCityStadiumCapacityManager[5]
American LeagueBoston Red SoxBoston,MassachusettsFenway Park35,000Bill Carrigan
Braves Field*46,500*
Chicago White SoxChicago,IllinoisComiskey Park52,000Lena Blackburne
Cleveland IndiansCleveland,OhioDunn Field21,414Roger Peckinpaugh
Detroit TigersDetroit,MichiganNavin Field30,000Bucky Harris
New York YankeesNew York,New YorkYankee Stadium62,000Miller Huggins
Art Fletcher
Philadelphia AthleticsPhiladelphia,PennsylvaniaShibe Park30,000Connie Mack
St. Louis BrownsSt. Louis,MissouriSportsman's Park34,023Dan Howley
Washington SenatorsWashington, D.C.Griffith Stadium27,000Walter Johnson
National LeagueBoston BravesBoston,MassachusettsBraves Field46,500Emil Fuchs
Brooklyn RobinsNew York,New YorkEbbets Field28,000Wilbert Robinson
Chicago CubsChicago,IllinoisWrigley Field40,000Joe McCarthy
Cincinnati RedsCincinnati,OhioRedland Field26,060Jack Hendricks
New York GiantsNew York,New YorkPolo Grounds55,000John McGraw
Philadelphia PhilliesPhiladelphia,PennsylvaniaBaker Bowl20,000Burt Shotton
Pittsburgh PiratesPittsburgh,PennsylvaniaForbes Field41,000Donie Bush
Jewel Ens
St. Louis CardinalsSt. Louis,MissouriSportsman's Park34,023Billy Southworth
Gabby Street
Bill McKechnie

Standings

[edit]

American League

[edit]
American League
TeamWLPct.GBHomeRoad
Philadelphia Athletics10446.69357‍–‍1647‍–‍30
New York Yankees8866.5711849‍–‍2839‍–‍38
Cleveland Indians8171.5332444‍–‍3237‍–‍39
St. Louis Browns7973.5202641‍–‍3638‍–‍37
Washington Senators7181.4673437‍–‍4034‍–‍41
Detroit Tigers7084.4553638‍–‍3932‍–‍45
Chicago White Sox5993.3884635‍–‍4124‍–‍52
Boston Red Sox5896.3774832‍–‍4526‍–‍51

National League

[edit]
National League
TeamWLPct.GBHomeRoad
Chicago Cubs9854.64552‍–‍2546‍–‍29
Pittsburgh Pirates8865.57510½45‍–‍3143‍–‍34
New York Giants8467.55613½39‍–‍3745‍–‍30
St. Louis Cardinals7874.5132043‍–‍3235‍–‍42
Philadelphia Phillies7182.46427½39‍–‍3732‍–‍45
Brooklyn Robins7083.45828½42‍–‍3528‍–‍48
Cincinnati Reds6688.4293338‍–‍3928‍–‍49
Boston Braves5698.3644334‍–‍4322‍–‍55

Tie games

[edit]

8 tie games (3 in AL, 5 in NL), which are not factored intowinning percentage orgames behind (and were often replayed again) occurred throughout the season.

American League

[edit]
  • Boston Red Sox, 1
  • Detroit Tigers, 1
  • Philadelphia Athletics, 1
  • St. Louis Browns, 2
  • Washington Senators, 1

National League

[edit]
  • Chicago Cubs, 4
  • Cincinnati Reds, 1
  • New York Giants, 1
  • Philadelphia Phillies, 1
  • Pittsburgh Pirates, 1
  • St. Louis Cardinals, 2

Postseason

[edit]

The postseason began on October 8 and ended on October 14 with thePhiladelphia Athletics defeating theChicago Cubs in the1929 World Series in five games.

Bracket

[edit]
World Series
   
ALPhiladelphia Athletics4
NLChicago Cubs1

Managerial changes

[edit]

Off-season

[edit]
TeamFormer ManagerNew Manager
Boston BravesRogers HornsbyEmil Fuchs
Detroit TigersGeorge MoriartyBucky Harris
St. Louis CardinalsBill McKechnieBilly Southworth
Washington SenatorsBucky HarrisWalter Johnson

In-season

[edit]
TeamFormer ManagerNew Manager
New York YankeesMiller HugginsArt Fletcher
Pittsburgh PiratesDonie BushJewel Ens
St. Louis CardinalsBilly SouthworthGabby Street
Gabby StreetBill McKechnie

League leaders

[edit]

American League

[edit]
Hitting leaders[6]
StatPlayerTotal
AVGLew Fonseca (CLE).369
OPSBabe Ruth (NYY)1.128
HRBabe Ruth (NYY)46
RBIAl Simmons (PHA)157
RCharlie Gehringer (DET)131
HDale Alexander (DET)
Charlie Gehringer (DET)
215
SBCharlie Gehringer (DET)27
Pitching leaders[7]
StatPlayerTotal
WGeorge Earnshaw (PHA)24
LRed Ruffing (BOS)22
ERALefty Grove (PHA)2.81
KLefty Grove (PHA)170
IPSam Gray (SLB)305.0
SVFirpo Marberry (WSH)
Wilcy Moore (NYY)
9
WHIPFirpo Marberry (WSH)1.206

National League

[edit]
Hitting leaders[8]
StatPlayerTotal
AVGLefty O'Doul (PHI).398
OPSRogers Hornsby (CHC)1.139
HRChuck Klein (PHI)43
RBIHack Wilson (CHC)159
RRogers Hornsby (CHC)156
HLefty O'Doul (PHI)254
SBKiki Cuyler (CHC)43
Pitching leaders[9]
StatPlayerTotal
WPat Malone (CHC)22
LWatson Clark (BRO)19
ERABill Walker (NYG)3.09
KPat Malone (CHC)166
IPWatson Clark (BRO)279.0
SVGuy Bush (CHC)
Johnny Morrison (BRO)
8
WHIPRed Lucas (CIN)1.204

Milestones

[edit]

Batters

[edit]

Miscellaneous

[edit]
  • Philadelphia Athletics:
    • On October 12, Game 4 of the World Series featured a historic 10-run rally by the Athletics in the seventh inning to comeback from a 8–0 deficit, nicknamed "The Mack Attack," after the team's manager,Connie Mack.[11] He commented that it was "The greatest thrill [he] had in 29 years of managing."[12] At the time, this was a record.

Awards and honors

[edit]

Home field attendance

[edit]
Team nameWinsHome attendancePer game
Chicago Cubs[14]987.7%1,485,16629.9%19,041
New York Yankees[15]88−12.9%960,148−10.4%12,469
Detroit Tigers[16]702.9%869,31883.3%11,290
New York Giants[17]84−9.7%868,806−5.2%11,283
Philadelphia Athletics[18]1046.1%839,17621.7%11,340
Brooklyn Robins[19]70−9.1%731,88610.1%9,505
Cleveland Indians[20]8130.6%536,21042.6%7,055
Pittsburgh Pirates[21]883.5%491,377−0.7%6,465
Chicago White Sox[22]59−18.1%426,795−13.6%5,616
St. Louis Cardinals[23]78−17.9%399,887−47.5%5,193
Boston Red Sox[24]581.8%394,620−0.6%5,059
Boston Braves[25]5612.0%372,35164.0%4,836
Washington Senators[26]71−5.3%355,506−6.1%4,558
Cincinnati Reds[27]66−15.4%295,040−39.8%3,783
Philadelphia Phillies[28]7165.1%281,20054.4%3,700
St. Louis Browns[29]79−3.7%280,697−17.3%3,645

Venues

[edit]

Across 78 homes games, theBoston Red Sox played their Monday, September 2doubleheader against theWashington Senators, as well as all 15 of their Sunday games at theBoston Braves home field ofBraves Field (the remaining 61 home games were played atFenway Park).[30][31] This was the 1st of three consecutive seasons playing all Sunday games at Braves Field and 1st of four consecutive season playing some games at Braves Field.

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^sabr."How Rules Changes in 1920 Affected Home Runs – Society for American Baseball Research". RetrievedApril 22, 2024.
  2. ^O'Gara, Connor."Future Hall of Famer Al López Hits the Last 'Bounce' Home Run in Big League History".Baseball Hall of Fame. RetrievedApril 16, 2020.
  3. ^"Changes are Made in the Baseball Playing Rules by Joint Rules Committee".Santa Cruz Evening News.Santa Cruz, California. December 17, 1930. p. 8. RetrievedApril 16, 2020 – via newspapers.com.
  4. ^abcSansano, Silvio; Adesman, Marshall."1928 Winter Meetings: The Draft Mess and Glimpses into the Future – Society for American Baseball Research". RetrievedApril 1, 2025.
  5. ^"1929 Major League Managers".Baseball-Reference.com. RetrievedFebruary 5, 2025.
  6. ^"1929 American League Batting Leaders".Baseball-Reference.com. RetrievedFebruary 5, 2025.
  7. ^"1929 American League Pitching Leaders".Baseball-Reference.com. RetrievedFebruary 5, 2025.
  8. ^"1929 National League Batting Leaders".Baseball-Reference.com. RetrievedFebruary 5, 2025.
  9. ^"1929 National League Pitching Leaders".Baseball-Reference.com. RetrievedFebruary 5, 2025.
  10. ^Koppet, Leonard (1998).Koppet's Concise History of Major League Baseball. Philadelphia: Temple University Press. p. 178.ISBN 1-56639-638-7.
  11. ^"The 1929 Mack Attack | Society for American Baseball Research".sabr.org. RetrievedMarch 4, 2020.
  12. ^Baumgartner, Stan (October 13, 1929). "Connie Calls Game "Greatest Thrill, Hugs Fans of Field".Philadelphia Inquirer.
  13. ^"Most Valuable Player Award by The Sporting News | Baseball Almanac".www.baseball-almanac.com. RetrievedJanuary 14, 2025.
  14. ^"Chicago Cubs Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors".Baseball-Reference.com. RetrievedSeptember 8, 2020.
  15. ^"New York Yankees Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors".Baseball-Reference.com. RetrievedSeptember 8, 2020.
  16. ^"Detroit Tigers Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors".Baseball-Reference.com. RetrievedSeptember 8, 2020.
  17. ^"San Francisco Giants Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors".Baseball-Reference.com. RetrievedSeptember 8, 2020.
  18. ^"Oakland Athletics Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors".Baseball-Reference.com. RetrievedSeptember 8, 2020.
  19. ^"Los Angeles Dodgers Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors".Baseball-Reference.com. RetrievedSeptember 8, 2020.
  20. ^"Cleveland Indians Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors".Baseball-Reference.com. RetrievedSeptember 8, 2020.
  21. ^"Pittsburgh Pirates Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors".Baseball-Reference.com. RetrievedSeptember 8, 2020.
  22. ^"Chicago White Sox Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors".Baseball-Reference.com. RetrievedSeptember 8, 2020.
  23. ^"St. Louis Cardinals Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors".Baseball-Reference.com. RetrievedSeptember 8, 2020.
  24. ^"Boston Red Sox Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors".Baseball-Reference.com. RetrievedSeptember 8, 2020.
  25. ^"Atlanta Braves Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors".Baseball-Reference.com. RetrievedSeptember 8, 2020.
  26. ^"Minnesota Twins Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors".Baseball-Reference.com. RetrievedSeptember 8, 2020.
  27. ^"Cincinnati Reds Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors".Baseball-Reference.com. RetrievedSeptember 8, 2020.
  28. ^"Philadelphia Phillies Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors".Baseball-Reference.com. RetrievedSeptember 8, 2020.
  29. ^"Baltimore Orioles Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors".Baseball-Reference.com. RetrievedSeptember 8, 2020.
  30. ^"Seamheads.com Ballparks Database — 1929 Season".www.seamheads.com. RetrievedNovember 20, 2025.
  31. ^"Seamheads.com Ballparks Database".seamheads.com. RetrievedNovember 20, 2025.

External links

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