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1920 United States Senate election in Illinois

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

1920 United States Senate election in Illinois

← 1914November 2, 19201926 →
 
NomineeWilliam B. McKinleyPeter A. Waller
PartyRepublicanDemocratic
Popular vote1,381,384554,372
Percentage66.83%26.82%

County results
McKinley:     40–50%     50–60%     60–70%     70–80%     80–90%
Waller:     40–50%     50–60%

U.S. senator before election

Lawrence Yates Sherman
Republican

Elected U.S. senator

William B. McKinley
Republican

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The1920 United States Senate election in Illinois took place on November 2, 1920.[1]

IncumbentRepublican senatorLawrence Yates Sherman opted to retire rather than seeking reelection. Fellow RepublicanWilliam B. McKinley was elected to succeed him in office.

Background

[edit]

The primaries and general election coincided with those forHouse and those for state elections, but not those forpresident.[1] Primaries were held September 15, 1920.[1]

The1920 United States Senate elections were the first to be held since theNineteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution granted nationalwomen's suffrage. This was the first Illinois U.S. Senate election in which women could vote.

In 1916, incumbentLawrence Yates Sherman made the decision to retire from politics and to not seek reelection in 1920, due to his failing hearing, which prevented him from hearing what was said on the Senate floor.[2]

Democratic primary

[edit]

Candidates

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  • Robert Emmet Burke
  • Peter A. Waller,Kewanee glove manufacturer[3]

Campaign

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Burke, known as "O.K. Bobby" by supporters, stood on a platform opposed to theLeague of Nations and ratification of theTreaty of Versailles. He was also opposed toProhibition and critical of President Wilson.[3] Waller had the support of the Democratic establishment.[3] Neither ran an active campaign.[3]

Results

[edit]
Democratic primary[1]
PartyCandidateVotes%
DemocraticPeter A. Waller87,64351.17
DemocraticRobert Emmet Burke83,62448.83
Total votes171,267100

Republican primary

[edit]

Candidates

[edit]

Results

[edit]
Republican primary[1]
PartyCandidateVotes%
RepublicanWilliam B. McKinley372,53046.60
RepublicanFrank L. Smith361,13045.18
RepublicanBurnett M. Chiperfield65,7428.22
Total votes799,402100

Socialist primary

[edit]

Candidates

[edit]
  • Gustave T. Fraenckel

Results

[edit]
Socialist primary[1]
PartyCandidateVotes%
SocialistGustave T. Fraenckel2,013100
Total votes2,013100

General election

[edit]

Candidates

[edit]

Results

[edit]
1920 United States Senate election in Illinois[1][5]
PartyCandidateVotes%
RepublicanWilliam B. McKinley1,381,38466.83
DemocraticPeter A. Waller554,37226.82
SocialistGustave T. Fraenckel66,4633.22
Farmer–LaborJohn Fitzpatrick50,7492.46
ProhibitionFrank B. Vennum10,1860.49
Socialist LaborJoseph B. Moody3,1070.15
Single TaxGeorge Dodd Carrington Jr.7840.04
Majority827,01240.01
Turnout2,067,045
Republicanhold

See also

[edit]

References

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  1. ^abcdefg"OFFICIAL VOTE OF THE STATE OF ILLINOIS CAST AT THE GENERAL ELECTION, Nov. 2, 1920 Delegeates to Constitutional Convention Questions of Public Policy, Nov, 4, 1919, Judicial Elections, 1919-1920 PRIMARY ELECTIONS, General Primary, Sept, 15, 1920 Delegates to the Constitutional Convention, Sept. 10, 1919 Presidential Preference April 13, 1920"(PDF). Illinois State Board of Elections. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on August 17, 2021. RetrievedDecember 18, 2020.
  2. ^Stone, Ralph A. (1970).The Irreconcilables: The Fight Against the League of Nations.The University Press of Kentucky. p. 67.
  3. ^abcd"Igoe Defeats Hoyne 15,000 in Democrat Race; Burke, Anti-League, Leads in Chicago".The Chicago Tribune. September 16, 1920. p. 1. RetrievedAugust 31, 2022.
  4. ^"Our Campaigns - Candidate - Frank B. Vennum".www.ourcampaigns.com. RetrievedDecember 20, 2020.
  5. ^"Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 2, 1920"(PDF). Clerk.house.gov. RetrievedAugust 21, 2019.
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