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1918 United States Senate elections

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected from1918 United States Senate election in Oregon)

1918 United States Senate elections

← 1916November 5, 1918[a]1920 →
← 1912
1924 →

38 of the 96 seats in theUnited States Senate
49 seats needed for a majority
 Majority partyMinority party
 
LeaderHenry Cabot Lodge[b]Oscar Underwood
PartyRepublicanDemocratic
Leader sinceMarch 4, 1919April 27, 1920
Leader's seatMassachusettsAlabama
Seats before4452
Seats after4947
Seat changeIncrease 5Decrease 5
Seats up1723
Seats won2218

Results of the elections:
     Democratic gain     Democratic hold
     Republican gain     Republican hold
     No election

Majority Leader before election

Thomas S. Martin
(asConference Chairman)
Democratic

ElectedMajority Leader

Henry Cabot Lodge
(Unofficial)
Republican

The1918 United States Senate elections were held throughout 1918,[a] the midpoint ofWoodrow Wilson's second term aspresident. This was the first election since the ratification of the17th Amendment that all 32Class 2 senators were subject to direct or popular election, making them the final class under the old system of being selected by state legislatures. Special elections were also held to fill vacancies.

Republicans gained a slim 2-seat control after picking a net of 6 seats up. This came after an April 1918 special election where they flipped a seat in Wisconsin.

Gains, losses, and holds

[edit]

Retirements

[edit]

Three Republicans and one Democrat retired instead of seeking re-election. Two Republicans retired instead of seeking election to finish the unexpired terms, one Democrat retired instead of seeking election to a full term and two Democrats retired instead of seeking election to finish the unexpired terms.

StateSenatorReplaced by
KentuckyGeorge B. MartinAugustus O. Stanley
Louisiana (special)Walter GuionEdward J. Gay
MichiganWilliam Alden SmithTruman H. Newberry
New Hampshire (special)Irving W. DrewGeorge H. Moses
New HampshireHenry F. HollisHenry W. Keyes
New JerseyDavid BairdWalter E. Edge
Oregon (special)Charles L. McNaryFrederick W. Mulkey
South Carolina (special)Christie BenetNathaniel B. Dial
West VirginiaNathan Goff Jr.Davis Elkins

Defeats

[edit]

Eight Democrats and one Republican sought re-election but lost in the primary or general election.

StateSenatorReplaced by
ColoradoJohn F. ShafrothLawrence C. Phipps
DelawareWillard Saulsbury Jr.L. Heisler Ball
GeorgiaThomas W. HardwickWilliam J. Harris
IllinoisJ. Hamilton LewisMedill McCormick
KansasWilliam H. ThompsonArthur Capper
MassachusettsJohn W. WeeksDavid I. Walsh
MississippiJames K. VardamanPat Harrison
MissouriXenophon P. WilfleySelden P. Spencer
South Carolina (special)Christie BenetWilliam P. Pollock

Deaths

[edit]

One Democrat died on October 21, 1917, and his seat remained vacant until an April 1918 election.

StateSenatorReplaced by
WisconsinPaul O. HustingIrvine Lenroot

Post-election changes

[edit]
StateSenatorReplaced by
AlabamaJohn H. BankheadBraxton B. Comer
VirginiaThomas S. MartinCarter Glass

Source:United States Senate Official Website

Change in composition

[edit]

Before the elections

[edit]
 D1D2D3D4D5D6D7D8
D18D17D16D15D14D13D12D11D10D9
D19D20D21D22D23D24D25D26D27D28
D38
Kan.
Ran
D37
Ill.
Ran
D36
Idaho
Ran
D35
Ga.
Ran
D34
Del.
Ran
D33
Colo.
Ran
D32
Ark.
Ran
D31
Ala.
Ran
D30D29
D39
La. (reg)
Ran
D40
La. (sp)
Ran
D41
Mo. (sp)
Ran
D42
Mont.
Ran
D43
Nev. (sp)
Ran
D44
N.H. (reg)
Retired
D45
N.C.
Ran
D46
Okla.
Ran
D47
S.C. (reg) &
S.C. (sp)
Ran
D48
Tenn.
Ran
Majority →D49
Va.
Ran
R39
N.J. (sp)
Ran
N.J. (reg)
Retired
R40
N.M.
Ran
R41
Ore. (sp)
Retired
Ore. (reg)
Ran
R42
R.I.
Ran
R43
S.D.
Ran
R44
Texas
Ran
R45
W.Va.
Retired
D51
Wyo.
Ran
D50
Wis.
Died
R38
N.H. (sp)
Retired
R37
Neb.
Ran
R36
Miss.
Ran
R35
Minn.
Ran
R34
Mich.
Retired
R33
Mass.
Ran
R32
Me.
Ran
R31
Ky.
Retired
R30
Iowa
Ran
R29
Idaho (reg)
Ran
R19R20R21R22R23R24R25R26R27R28
R18R17R16R15R14R13R12R11R10R9
R1R2R3R4R5R6R7R8

Elections results

[edit]
 D1D2D3D4D5D6D7D8
D18D17D16D15D14D13D12D11D10D9
D19D20D21D22D23D24D25D26D27D28
D38
Mass.
Gain
D37
La. (sp)
Hold
D36
La. (reg)
Re-elected
D35
Ky.
Hold
D34
Idaho
Elected[c]
D33
Ga.
Hold
D32
Ark.
Re-elected
D31
Ala.
Re-elected
D30D29
D39
Miss.
Hold
D40
Mont.
Re-elected
D41
Nev.
Elected[c]
D42
N.C.
Re-elected
D43
Okla.
Re-elected
D44
S.C. (reg) &
S.C. (sp)
Hold
D45
Tenn.
Re-elected
D46
Texas
Re-elected
D47
Va.
Re-elected
R49
Wyo.
Re-elected
Majority →
R39
Neb.
Re-elected
R40
N.H. (reg)
Gain
R41
N.H. (sp)
Hold
R42
N.J. (sp)
Elected[c]
N.J. (reg)
Hold
R43
N.M.
Re-elected
R44
Ore. (sp)
Hold
Ore. (reg)
Elected[c]
R45
R.I.
Re-elected
R46
S.D.
Re-elected
R47
W.Va.
Hold
R48
Wis.
Gain
R38
Mo.
Gain
R37
Minn.
Re-elected
R36
Mich.
Hold
R35
Me.
Re-elected
R34
Kan.
Gain
R33
Iowa
Re-elected
R32
Ill.
Gain
R31
Idaho (reg)
Re-elected
R30
Del.
Gain
R29
Colo.
Gain
R19R20R21R22R23R24R25R26R27R28
R18R17R16R15R14R13R12R11R10R9
R1R2R3R4R5R6R7R8
Key:
D#Democratic
R#Republican

Complete list of races

[edit]

Special elections during the 65th Congress

[edit]

In these special elections, the winner was seated during 1918 or before March 4, 1919; ordered by election date.

StateIncumbentResultsCandidates
SenatorPartyElectoral history
Wisconsin
(Class 3)
Paul O. HustingDemocratic1914Incumbent died October 21, 1917.
New senatorelected April 2, 1918.
Republican gain.
Idaho
(Class 3)
John F. NugentDemocratic1918(appointed)Interim appointeeelected November 5, 1918.
Louisiana
(Class 3)
Walter GuionDemocratic1918(appointed)Interim appointee retired.
New senatorelected November 5, 1918.
Democratic hold.
Missouri
(Class 3)
Xenophon P. WilfleyDemocratic1918(appointed)Interim appointee lost nomination.
New senatorelected November 5, 1918.
Republican gain.
Others
Nevada
(Class 3)
Charles HendersonDemocratic1918(appointed)Interim appointeeelected November 5, 1918.
New Hampshire
(Class 3)
Irving W. DrewRepublican1918(appointed)Interim appointee retired.
New senatorelected November 5, 1918.
Republican hold.
New Jersey
(Class 2)
David BairdRepublican1918(appointed)Interim appointeeelected November 5, 1918.
Interim appointee was not a candidate for the next term;see below.
Oregon
(Class 2)
Charles L. McNaryRepublican1917(appointed)Interim appointee retired.
New senatorelected November 5, 1918.
Republican hold.
Interim appointee was instead elected to the next term;see below.
Mulkey took the seat but subsequently resigned so McNary could be re-appointed ahead of the term.
South Carolina
(Class 2)
Christie BenetDemocratic1918(appointed)Interim appointee lost renomination.
New senatorelected November 5, 1918.
Democratic hold.
Neither the interim appointee nor the winner were elected to the next term;see below.

Elections leading to the 66th Congress

[edit]

In these general elections, the winners were elected for the term beginning March 4, 1919; ordered by state.

All of the elections involved the Class 2 seats.

StateIncumbentResultsCandidates
SenatorPartyElectoral history
AlabamaJohn H. BankheadDemocratic1907(appointed)
1907(special)
1911(early)
Incumbentre-elected.
ArkansasJoseph T. RobinsonDemocratic1913Incumbentre-elected.
ColoradoJohn F. ShafrothDemocratic1913Incumbent lost re-election.
New senatorelected.
Republican gain.
DelawareWillard Saulsbury Jr.Democratic1913Incumbent lost re-election.
New senatorelected.
Republican gain.
GeorgiaThomas W. HardwickDemocratic1914(special)Incumbent lost renomination.
New senatorelected.
Democratic hold.
IdahoWilliam BorahRepublican1907
1913
Incumbentre-elected.
IllinoisJ. Hamilton LewisDemocratic1913(Late)Incumbent lost re-election.
New senatorelected.
Republican gain.
IowaWilliam S. KenyonRepublican1911(special)
1913
Incumbentre-elected.
KansasWilliam H. ThompsonDemocratic1913Incumbent lost re-election.
New senatorelected.
Republican gain.
KentuckyGeorge B. MartinDemocratic1918(appointed)Incumbent retired.
New senatorelected.
Democratic hold.
LouisianaJoseph E. RansdellDemocratic1912Incumbentre-elected.
MaineBert M. FernaldRepublican1916(special)Incumbentre-elected September 9, 1918.
MassachusettsJohn W. WeeksRepublican1913Incumbent lost re-election.
New senatorelected.
Democratic gain.
MichiganWilliam Alden SmithRepublican1911
1913
Incumbent retired.
New senatorelected.
Republican hold.
Others
MinnesotaKnute NelsonRepublican1895
1901
1907
1913
Incumbentre-elected.
MississippiJames K. VardamanDemocratic1912Incumbent lost renomination.
New senatorelected.
  • Green tickYPat Harrison (Democratic) 95.04%
  • Summer W. Rose (Socialist) 4.96%[2]: 1451 
MontanaThomas J. WalshDemocratic1913Incumbentre-elected.
NebraskaGeorge W. NorrisRepublican1913Incumbentre-elected.
New HampshireHenry F. HollisDemocratic1913Incumbent retired.
New senatorelected.
Republican gain.
New JerseyDavid BairdRepublican1918(appointed)Interim appointee retired.
New senatorelected.
Republican hold.
Interim appointee (Baird) was elected to finish the current term; see above.
Others
  • Grafton Day (Prohibition) 1.62%
  • William J. Wallace (Single Tax) 0.66%
New MexicoAlbert B. FallRepublican1912(new state)
1912(Invalidated)
1913
Incumbentre-elected.
North CarolinaF. M. SimmonsDemocratic1901
1907
1913
Incumbentre-elected.
OklahomaRobert L. OwenDemocratic1907(New state)
1913
Incumbentre-elected.
OregonCharles L. McNaryRepublican1917(appointed)Interim appointeeelected to the next term but not to finish the term.
Winner appointed to begin next term early when winner of the special election (see above) resigned.
Rhode IslandLeBaron B. ColtRepublican1913Incumbentre-elected.
South CarolinaChristie BenetDemocratic1918(appointed)Interim appointee retired.
New senatorelected.
Democratic hold.
Neither the interim appointee nor the winner were elected to finish the current term; see above.
South DakotaThomas SterlingRepublican1913Incumbentre-elected.
TennesseeJohn K. ShieldsDemocratic1913Incumbentre-elected.
TexasMorris SheppardDemocratic1913(special)Incumbentre-elected.
VirginiaThomas S. MartinDemocratic1893(early)
1899(early)
1906
1912
Incumbentre-elected.
West VirginiaNathan Goff Jr.Republican1913Incumbent retired.
New senatorelected.
Republican hold.
WyomingFrancis E. WarrenRepublican1890
1893(lost)
1895
1901
1907
1913
Incumbentre-elected.

Closest races

[edit]

Eighteen races had a margin of victory under 10%:

StateParty of winnerMargin
Idaho (special)Democratic1.0%
New Hampshire (special)Republican1.52%[d]
KentuckyDemocratic1.54%
ColoradoRepublican (flip)1.55%
MichiganRepublican1.72%
DelawareRepublican (flip)3.34%
Wisconsin (special)Republican (flip)3.61%
New MexicoRepublican3.92%
New Jersey (special)Republican4.53%
MassachusettsDemocratic (flip)4.6%
MontanaDemocratic5.28%
Rhode IslandRepublican5.52%
IllinoisRepublican (flip)5.58%
Missouri (special)Republican (flip)6.1%
New HampshireRepublican (flip)7.08%
New JerseyRepublican7.11%
West VirginiaRepublican8.13%
NebraskaRepublican9.03%

Alabama

[edit]
1918 United States Senate election in Alabama

← 1911November 5, 19181920 (special) →
 
NomineeJohn H. Bankhead
PartyDemocratic
Popular vote54,880
Percentage100.00%

Democratic Primary results
General election results
Bankhead:     50–60%     60–70%     70–80%     80–90%     90-100%
White:     50–60%     60–70%     70–80%

U.S. senator before election

John H. Bankhead
Democratic

Elected U.S. senator

John H. Bankhead
Democratic

See also:List of United States senators from Alabama
Alabama primary
PartyCandidateVotes%
DemocraticJohn H. Bankhead (incumbent)59,38755.62
DemocraticFrank White47,38144.38
Total votes106,768100.00
Democratichold
Alabama election
PartyCandidateVotes%
DemocraticJohn H. Bankhead (incumbent)54,880100.00
Total votes54,880100.00

Arkansas

[edit]
1918 United States Senate election in Arkansas

← 1913November 5, 19181924 →
 
NomineeJoseph T. Robinson
PartyDemocratic
Popular vote78,377
Percentage100.00%

County results
Robinson:     90–100%

U.S. senator before election

Joseph T. Robinson
Democratic

Elected U.S. senator

Joseph T. Robinson
Democratic

See also:List of United States senators from Arkansas
Arkansas election
PartyCandidateVotes%
DemocraticJoseph T. Robinson (incumbent)78,377100.00
Total votes78,377100.00
Democratichold

Colorado

[edit]
1918 United States Senate election in Colorado

← 1913November 5, 19181924 →
 
NomineeLawrence C. PhippsJohn F. Shafroth
PartyRepublicanDemocratic
Popular vote107,726104,347
Percentage49.49%47.94%

County results
Phipps:     40–50%     50–60%
Shafroth:     40–50%     50–60%     60–70%     70–80%

U.S. senator before election

John F. Shafroth
Democratic

Elected U.S. Senator

Lawrence C. Phipps
Republican

Main article:1918 United States Senate election in Colorado
See also:List of United States senators from Colorado
Colorado election
PartyCandidateVotes%
RepublicanLawrence C. Phipps107,72649.49
DemocraticJohn F. Shafroth (incumbent)104,34747.94
ProhibitionP. A. Richardson5,6062.58
Majority3,3791.55
Total votes217,679100.00
Republicangain fromDemocratic

Delaware

[edit]
See also:List of United States senators from Delaware
[icon]
This sectionneeds expansion. You can help byadding to it.(August 2019)
1918 United States Senate election in Delaware

← 1913November 5, 19181924 →
 
NomineeL. Heisler BallWillard Saulsbury Jr.
PartyRepublicanDemocratic
Popular vote21,51920,113
Percentage51.17%47.83%

U.S. senator before election

Willard Saulsbury Jr.
Democratic

Elected U.S. senator

L. Heisler Ball
Republican

Georgia

[edit]
See also:List of United States senators from Georgia
[icon]
This sectionneeds expansion. You can help byadding to it.(August 2019)
1918 United States Senate election in Georgia

← 1913November 5, 19181924 →
 
NomineeWilliam J. HarrisG. H. Williams
PartyDemocraticRepublican
Popular vote53,7317,078
Percentage88.34%11.66%

U.S. senator before election

Thomas W. Hardwick
Democratic

Elected U.S. senator

William J. Harris
Democratic

Idaho

[edit]
See also:List of United States senators from Idaho

Idaho (regular)

[edit]
[icon]
This sectionneeds expansion. You can help byadding to it.(August 2019)
1918 United States Senate election in Idaho

← 1913November 5, 19181924 →
 
NomineeWilliam BorahFrank L. Moore
PartyRepublicanDemocratic
Popular vote63,58731,018
Percentage67.21%32.79%

County results
Borah:     50–60%     60–70%     70–80%
Moore:     50–60%

U.S. senator before election

William Borah
Republican

Elected U.S. senator

William Borah
Republican

Idaho (special)

[edit]
[icon]
This sectionneeds expansion. You can help byadding to it.(August 2019)
1918 United States Senate special election in Idaho

← 1914November 5, 19181920 →
 
NomineeJohn F. NugentFrank R. Gooding
PartyDemocraticRepublican
Popular vote48,46747,497
Percentage50.50%49.50%

County results
Nugent:     50–60%     60–70%
Gooding:     50–60%     60–70%

U.S. senator before election

John F. Nugent
Democratic

Elected U.S. senator

John F. Nugent
Democratic

Incumbent Democratic SenatorJohn Frost Nugent defeated Republican nomineeFrank Robert Gooding by a very narrow margin of 1.00% and by 970 votes. Upon his election,John Frost Nugent became the first Democrat ever to have been elected to the United States Senate in Idaho or from Idaho and the first non-Republican to win a United States Senate seat in Idaho or from Idaho since1901 and the first non-Republican to win the Class 3 Senate seat in Idaho or from Idaho since1897.

Illinois

[edit]
Main article:1918 United States Senate election in Illinois
See also:List of United States senators from Illinois
1918 United States Senate election in Illinois

← 1913November 5, 19181924 →
 
NomineeMedill McCormickJ. Hamilton Lewis
PartyRepublicanDemocratic
Popular vote479,967426,943
Percentage50.50%44.92%

Results by county
McCormick:     40–50%     50–60%     60–70%     70–80%     80–90%
Lewis:     40–50%     50–60%     60–70%

U.S. senator before election

J. Hamilton Lewis
Democratic

Elected U.S. senator

Medill McCormick
Republican

Illinois election[3]: 429 
PartyCandidateVotes%
RepublicanMedill McCormick479,98350.50
DemocraticJames Hamilton Lewis (incumbent)426,94344.92
SocialistWilliam Bross Lloyd37,1673.91
Socialist LaborJohn M. Francis3,2680.34
ProhibitionFrank B. Vennum3,1510.33
Majority53,0245.58
Turnout950,496
Republicangain fromDemocratic

Iowa

[edit]
Main article:1918 United States Senate election in Iowa
See also:List of United States senators from Iowa
[icon]
This sectionneeds expansion. You can help byadding to it.(August 2019)
1918 United States Senate election in Iowa

← 1913November 5, 19181922 (special) →
 
NomineeWilliam S. KenyonCharles R. Keyes
PartyRepublicanDemocratic
Popular vote230,264121,830
Percentage65.4%34.6%

Results by county
Kenyon:     50–60%     60–70%     70–80%     80–90%
Keyes:     50–60%

U.S. senator before election

William S. Kenyon
Republican

Elected U.S. Senator

William S. Kenyon
Republican

Kansas

[edit]
See also:List of United States senators from Kansas
[icon]
This sectionneeds expansion. You can help byadding to it.(August 2019)
1918 United States Senate election in Kansas

← 1913November 5, 19181924 →
 
NomineeArthur CapperWilliam Howard Thompson
PartyRepublicanDemocratic
Popular vote281,931149,300
Percentage63.69%33.73%

Results by county
Capper:     40–50%     50–60%     60–70%     70–80%     80–90%
Thompson:     40–50%     50–60%

U.S. senator before election

William Howard Thompson
Democratic

Elected U.S. senator

Arthur Capper
Republican

Kentucky

[edit]
Main article:1918 United States Senate election in Kentucky
See also:List of United States senators from Kentucky
[icon]
This sectionneeds expansion. You can help byadding to it.(August 2019)
1918 United States Senate election in Kentucky

← 1913November 5, 19181924 →
 
NomineeAugustus O. StanleyBen Bruner
PartyDemocraticRepublican
Popular vote184,385178,797
Percentage50.77%49.23%

County results
Stanley:     50–60%     60–70%     70–80%     80–90%
Bruner:     50–60%     60–70%     70–80%     80–90%     >90%

U.S. senator before election

George Brown Martin
Democratic

Elected U.S. senator

Augustus O. Stanley
Democratic

Louisiana

[edit]
See also:List of United States senators from Louisiana

Louisiana (regular)

[edit]
[icon]
This sectionneeds expansion. You can help byadding to it.(August 2019)
1918 United States Senate election in Louisiana

← 1912November 5, 19181924 →
 
NomineeJoseph E. Ransdell
PartyDemocratic
Popular vote44,224
Percentage100%

Parish results
Ransdell:     90–100%

U.S. senator before election

Joseph E. Ransdell
Democratic

Elected U.S. senator

Joseph E. Ransdell
Democratic

Louisiana (special)

[edit]
[icon]
This sectionneeds expansion. You can help byadding to it.(August 2019)
1918 United States Senate special election in Louisiana

← 1914September 10, 19181920 →
 
NomineeEdward James Gay Jr.
PartyDemocratic
Popular vote44,345
Percentage100%

Parish results
Gay:     90–100%

U.S. senator before election

Walter Guion
Democratic

Elected U.S. senator

Edward James Gay Jr.
Democratic

Maine

[edit]
Main article:1918 United States Senate election in Maine
See also:List of United States senators from Maine
[icon]
This sectionneeds expansion. You can help byadding to it.(August 2019)
1918 United States Senate election in Maine

← 1916 (special)September 9, 19181924 →
 
NomineeBert FernaldElmer Newbert
PartyRepublicanDemocratic
Popular vote67,43154,289
Percentage55.40%44.60%

County results
Fernald:     50–60%     60–70%
Newbert:     50–60%

U.S. senator before election

Bert Fernald
Republican

Elected U.S. Senator

Bert Fernald
Republican

Massachusetts

[edit]
Main article:1918 United States Senate election in Massachusetts
See also:List of United States senators from Massachusetts
[icon]
This sectionneeds expansion. You can help byadding to it.(August 2019)
1918 United States Senate election in Massachusetts

← 1913November 5, 19181924 →
 
NomineeDavid I. WalshJohn W. WeeksThomas W. Lawson
PartyDemocraticRepublicanIndependent
Popular vote207,478188,28721,985
Percentage49.66%45.06%5.26%

County results
Walsh:     40–50%     50–60%     60–70%
Weeks:     40–50%     50–60%     60–70%

Senator before election

John W. Weeks
Republican

Elected Senator

David I. Walsh
Democratic

Michigan

[edit]
Main article:1918 United States Senate election in Michigan
See also:List of United States senators from Michigan andNewberry v. United States
1918 United States Senate election in Michigan

← 1913November 5, 19181924 →
Turnout15.60%
 
NomineeTruman NewberryHenry Ford
PartyRepublicanDemocratic
Popular vote220,054212,487
Percentage50.19%48.47%

County Results

Newberry:     40–50%     50–60%     60–70%     70–80%

Ford:     40-50%     50–60%     60–70%

U.S. senator before election

William Alden Smith
Republican

Elected U.S. Senator

Truman Handy Newberry
Republican

1918 United States Senate election in Michigan[3]: 429 
RepublicanTruman H. Newberry220,05450.19%
DemocraticHenry Ford212,48748.47%
SocialistEdward O. Foss4,7631.09%
ProhibitionWilliam J. Faull1,1330.26%
PartyCandidateVotes%
Majority7,5671.72
Total votes438,437100.00
Republicanhold

Minnesota

[edit]
1918 United States Senate election in Minnesota

← 1913November 5, 19181923 (special) →
 
NomineeKnute NelsonWillis Calderwood
PartyRepublicanNational
Popular vote206,428137,334
Percentage60.05%39.95%

County results
Nelson:     50–60%     60–70%     70-80%
Calderwood:     50-60%     60-70%

U.S. senator before election

Knute Nelson
Republican

Elected U.S. senator

Knute Nelson
Republican

Main article:1918 United States Senate election in Minnesota
See also:List of United States senators from Minnesota
Minnesota election
PartyCandidateVotes%
RepublicanKnute Nelson (incumbent)206,42860.05
NationalWillis Calderwood137,33439.95
Majority69,09420.10
Total votes343,762100.00
Republicanhold

Mississippi

[edit]
Main article:1918 United States Senate election in Mississippi
See also:List of United States senators from Mississippi
[icon]
This sectionneeds expansion. You can help byadding to it.(August 2019)
1918 U.S. Senate Democratic primary in Mississippi

← 1912August 20, 19181924 →
 
NomineePat HarrisonJames K. VardamanEdmond Noel
PartyDemocraticDemocraticDemocratic
Popular vote56,71544,1546,730
Percentage52.71%41.04%6.26%

County results
Harrison:     40–50%     50–60%     60–70%     70–80%     80–90%
Vardaman:     40–50%     50–60%     60-70%     70-80%
Noel:     50-60%

U.S. senator before election

James K. Vardaman
Democratic

Elected U.S. Senator

Pat Harrison
Democratic

Missouri (special)

[edit]
Main article:1918 United States Senate special election in Missouri
See also:List of United States senators from Missouri
[icon]
This sectionneeds expansion. You can help byadding to it.(August 2019)
1918 United States Senate special election in Missouri

← 1914November 5, 19181920 →
 
NomineeSelden P. SpencerJoseph W. Folk
PartyRepublicanDemocratic
Popular vote302,680267,397
Percentage52.39%46.29%

County results
Spencer:     40–50%     50–60%     60–70%     70–80%     80–90%
Folk:     40–50%     50–60%     60–70%     70–80%     80–90%

U.S. senator before election

Xenophon P. Wilfley
Democratic

Elected U.S. senator

Selden P. Spencer
Republican

Montana

[edit]
Main article:1918 United States Senate election in Montana
See also:List of United States senators from Montana
[icon]
This sectionneeds expansion. You can help byadding to it.(August 2019)
1918 United States Senate election in Montana

← 1913November 5, 19181924 →
 
NomineeThomas J. WalshOscar M. LanstrumJeannette Rankin
PartyDemocraticRepublicanNational
Popular vote46,16040,22926,013
Percentage41.07%35.79%23.14%

County results
Walsh:     30–40%     40–50%     50–60%
Lanstrum:     30–40%     40–50%     50–60%
Rankin:     30–40%     40–50%
No Data/Vote:     

U.S. senator before election

Thomas J. Walsh
Democratic

Elected U.S. Senator

Thomas J. Walsh
Democratic

Nebraska

[edit]
See also:List of United States senators from Nebraska
[icon]
This sectionneeds expansion. You can help byadding to it.(August 2019)
1918 United States Senate election in Nebraska

← 1913November 5, 19181924 →
 
NomineeGeorge W. NorrisJohn H. Morehead
PartyRepublicanDemocratic
Popular vote119,48699,696
Percentage54.51%45.49%

County results
Norris:     50–60%     60–70%
Morehead:     50–60%     60–70%

U.S. senator before election

George W. Norris
Republican

Elected U.S. senator

George W. Norris
Republican

Nevada (special)

[edit]
See also:List of United States senators from Nevada
[icon]
This sectionneeds expansion. You can help byadding to it.(August 2019)
1918 United States Senate special election in Nevada

← 1914November 5, 19181920 →
 
NomineeCharles HendersonEdwin E. RobertsAnne Henrietta Martin
PartyDemocraticRepublicanIndependent
Popular vote12,1978,0534,603
Percentage47.71%31.50%18.01%

Results by county
Henderson:     30–40%     40–50%     50–60%     60–70%
Roberts:     40–50%     50–60%

U.S. senator before election

Charles Henderson
Democratic

Elected U.S. senator

Charles Henderson
Democratic

New Hampshire

[edit]
See also:List of United States senators from New Hampshire

New Hampshire (regular)

[edit]
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This sectionneeds expansion. You can help byadding to it.(August 2019)
1918 United States Senate election in New Hampshire

← 1913November 5, 19181924 →
 
NomineeHenry W. KeyesEugene Elliott Reed
PartyRepublicanDemocratic
Popular vote37,78332,783
Percentage53.54%46.46%

Results by county
Results by municipality
Keyes:     50–60%     60–70%     70–80%     80–90%     >90%
Reed:     50–60%     60–70%     70–80%
Tie:     50%

U.S. senator before election

Henry F. Hollis
Republican

Elected U.S. senator

Henry W. Keyes
Republican

New Hampshire (special)

[edit]
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This sectionneeds expansion. You can help byadding to it.(August 2019)
1918 United States Senate special election in New Hampshire

← 1914November 5, 19181920 →
 
NomineeGeorge H. MosesJohn B. Jameson
PartyRepublicanDemocratic
Popular vote35,52834,458
Percentage50.76%49.24%

Results by county
Results by municipality
Moses:     50–60%     60–70%     70–80%     80–90%     >90%
Jameson:     50–60%     60–70%     70–80%
Tied:     50%

U.S. senator before election

Irving W. Drew
Republican

Elected U.S. senator

George H. Moses
Republican

New Jersey

[edit]
See also:List of United States senators from New Jersey

New Jersey (regular)

[edit]
Main article:1918 United States Senate election in New Jersey
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1918 United States Senate election in New Jersey

← 1913November 5, 19181924 →
 
NomineeWalter E. EdgeGeorge M. La Monte
PartyRepublicanDemocratic
Popular vote179,022153,743
Percentage50.34%43.23%

Results by county
Edge:     40-50%     50-60%     60-70%     70-80%
Monte:     40-50%     50-60%     60-70%

Senator before election

David Baird Sr.
Republican

Elected Senator

Walter E. Edge
Republican

New Jersey (special)

[edit]
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1918 United States Senate special election in New Jersey

← 1913November 7, 19181918 →
 
NomineeDavid Baird Sr.Charles O'Connor Hennessy
PartyRepublicanDemocratic
Popular vote170,414154,734
Percentage49.17%44.64%

Results by county
Baird:     40-50%     50-60%     60-70%     70-80%
Hennessy:     40-50%     50-60%     60-70%

U.S. senator before election

David Baird Sr.
Republican

Elected U.S. senator

David Baird Sr.
Republican

New Mexico

[edit]
See also:List of United States senators from New Mexico
[icon]
This sectionneeds expansion. You can help byadding to it.(August 2019)
1918 United States Senate election in New Mexico

← 1912November 5, 19181924 →
 
NomineeAlbert B. FallWilliam B. Walton
PartyRepublicanDemocratic
Popular vote24,32222,470
Percentage51.40%47.48%

Results by county
Fall:     50-60%     60-70%     80-90%
Walton:     50-60%     60-70%     70-80%     80-90%     90-100%

U.S. senator before election

Albert B. Fall
Republican

Elected U.S. senator

Albert B. Fall
Republican

North Carolina

[edit]
See also:List of United States senators from North Carolina
[icon]
This sectionneeds expansion. You can help byadding to it.(August 2019)
1918 United States Senate election in North Carolina

← 1913November 5, 19181924 →
 
NomineeF. M. SimmonsJohn Motley Morehead II
PartyDemocraticRepublican
Popular vote143,51993,707
Percentage60.50%39.50%

Results by county
Simmons:     50-60%     60-70%     70-80%     80-90%     90-100%
Morehead II:     50-60%     60-70%     70-80%

U.S. senator before election

F. M. Simmons
Democratic

Elected U.S. senator

F. M. Simmons
Democratic

Oklahoma

[edit]
Main article:1918 United States Senate election in Oklahoma
See also:List of United States senators from Oklahoma
[icon]
This sectionneeds expansion. You can help byadding to it.(August 2019)
1918 United States Senate election in Oklahoma

← 1913November 5, 19181924 →
 
NomineeRobert L. OwenW. B. Johnson
PartyDemocraticRepublican
Popular vote105,00977,043
Percentage55.47%40.69%

County results
Owen:     40–50%     50–60%     60–70%     70–80%     80–90%
Johnson:     40–50%     50–60%

U.S. senator before election

Robert L. Owen
Democratic

Elected U.S. Senator

Robert L. Owen
Democratic

Oregon

[edit]
See also:List of United States senators from Oregon

Oregon (regular)

[edit]
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This sectionneeds expansion. You can help byadding to it.(August 2019)
1918 United States Senate election in Oregon

← 1913November 5, 19181924 →
 
NomineeCharles L. McNaryOswald West
PartyRepublicanDemocratic
Popular vote82,36064,303
Percentage54.17%42.30%

Results by county
McNary:     40-50%     50-60%     60-70%
West:     40-50%     50-60%

U.S. senator before election

Frederick W. Mulkey
Republican

Elected U.S. senator

Charles L. McNary
Republican

Oregon (special)

[edit]
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This sectionneeds expansion. You can help byadding to it.(August 2019)
1918 United States Senate special election in Oregon

← 1913November 5, 19181918 →
 
NomineeFrederick W. MulkeyMartha Bean
PartyRepublicanSocialist
Popular vote103,91319,014
Percentage84.53%15.47%

Results by county
Mulkey:     70-80%     80-90%     90-100%

U.S. senator before election

Charles L. McNary
Republican

Elected U.S. senator

Frederick W. Mulkey
Republican

Rhode Island

[edit]
See also:List of United States senators from Rhode Island
[icon]
This sectionneeds expansion. You can help byadding to it.(August 2019)
1918 United States Senate election in Rhode Island

← 1913November 5, 19181924 →
 
NomineeLeBaron B. ColtGeorge F. O'Shaunessy
PartyRepublicanDemocratic
Popular vote42,05537,573
Percentage51.76%46.24%

U.S. senator before election

LeBaron B. Colt
Republican

Elected U.S. senator

LeBaron B. Colt
Republican

South Carolina

[edit]
See also:List of United States senators from South Carolina

South Carolina (regular)

[edit]
1918 United States Senate election in South Carolina

← 1918 (special)August 27, 19181924 →
 
CandidateNathaniel B. DialCole L. Blease
PartyDemocraticDemocratic
Popular vote65,06440,456
Percentage58.70%36.50%

U.S. senator before election

William P. Pollock
Democratic

Elected U.S. senator

Nathaniel B. Dial
Democratic

Main article:1918 United States Senate election in South Carolina
South Carolina Democratic primary[5]
PartyCandidateVotes%
DemocraticNathaniel B. Dial65,06458.70
DemocraticCole L. Blease40,45636.50
DemocraticJames F. Rice5,3174.80
Majority24,60822.20
Total votes110,837100.00
Democratichold

South Carolina (special)

[edit]
1918 United States Senate special election in South Carolina

← 1913September 10, 19181918 →
 
NomineeWilliam P. PollockThomas H. Peeples
PartyDemocraticDemocratic
Popular vote49,92030,044
Percentage62.43%37.57%

U.S. senator before election

Christie Benet
Democratic

Elected U.S. senator

William P. Pollock
Democratic

Main article:1918 United States Senate special election in South Carolina
South Carolina special Democratic primary[5]
PartyCandidateVotes%
DemocraticWilliam P. Pollock38,81634.91
DemocraticThomas H. Peeples37,56733.79
DemocraticChristie Benet (incumbent)34,80731.30
Total votes111,190100.00
South Carolina special Democratic primary runoff[5]
PartyCandidateVotes%
DemocraticWilliam P. Pollock49,92062.43
DemocraticThomas H. Peeples30,04437.57
Majority19,87624.86
Total votes79,964100.00
Democratichold

South Dakota

[edit]
Main article:1918 United States Senate election in South Dakota
See also:List of United States senators from South Dakota
[icon]
This sectionneeds expansion. You can help byadding to it.(August 2019)
1918 United States Senate election in South Dakota

← 1913September 10, 19181924 →
 
NomineeThomas SterlingOrville V. RinehartW. T. Rafferty
PartyRepublicanDemocraticIndependent
Popular vote51,19836,2105,560
Percentage55.07%38.95%5.98%

County results
Sterling:     40–50%     50–60%     60–70%     70–80%
Rinehart:     40–50%     50–60%     60–70%     70–80%
No Vote:     

U.S. senator before election

Thomas Sterling
Republican

Elected U.S. Senator

Thomas Sterling
Republican

Tennessee

[edit]
Main article:1918 United States Senate election in Tennessee
See also:List of United States senators from Tennessee
1918 United States Senate election in Tennessee

← 1913November 5, 19181924 →
 
NomineeJohn K. ShieldsHenry Clay Evans
PartyDemocraticRepublican
Popular vote98,60559,989
Percentage62.17%37.83%

U.S. senator before election

John K. Shields
Democratic

Elected U.S. senator

John K. Shields
Democratic

General election results[6]
PartyCandidateVotes%
DemocraticJohn K. Shields (incumbent)98,60562.17%
RepublicanHenry Clay Evans59,98937.83%
Total votes158,594100.00%

Texas

[edit]
Main article:1918 United States Senate election in Texas
See also:List of United States senators from Texas
[icon]
This sectionneeds expansion. You can help byadding to it.(August 2019)
1918 United States Senate election in Texas

← 1913November 5, 19181924 →
 
NomineeMorris SheppardWebster Flanagan
PartyDemocraticRepublican
Popular vote155,17822,214
Percentage86.69%12.41%

County Results[7]

Sheppard:     50–60%     60–70%     70–80%     80–90%     >90%
Flanagan:     50–60%     60–70%

No vote:     

U.S. senator before election

Morris Sheppard
Democratic

Elected U.S. Senator

Morris Sheppard
Democratic

Virginia

[edit]
See also:List of United States senators from Virginia
[icon]
This sectionneeds expansion. You can help byadding to it.(August 2019)
1918 United States Senate election in Virginia

← 1912November 5, 19181924 →
 
NomineeThomas S. Martin
PartyDemocratic
Popular vote40,403
Percentage100%

U.S. senator before election

Thomas S. Martin
Democratic

Elected U.S. senator

Thomas S. Martin
Democratic

West Virginia

[edit]
See also:List of United States senators from West Virginia
[icon]
This sectionneeds expansion. You can help byadding to it.(August 2019)
1918 United States Senate election in West Virginia

← 1913November 5, 19181924 →
 
NomineeDavis ElkinsClarence W. Watson
PartyRepublicanDemocratic
Popular vote115,21697,715
Percentage53.53%45.40%

County results
Elkins:     50–60%     60–70%     70–80%     80–90%
Watson:     50–60%     60–70%     70–80%

U.S. senator before election

Nathan Goff Jr.
Republican

Elected U.S. senator

Davis Elkins
Republican

Wisconsin (special)

[edit]
1918 United States Senate special election in Wisconsin

← 1914April 2, 19181920 →
 
NomineeIrvine LenrootJoseph E. DaviesVictor L. Berger
PartyRepublicanDemocraticSocialist
Popular vote163,983148,923110,487
Percentage38.73%35.12%26.09%

Results by county
Lenroot:     30–40%     40–50%     50–60%     60–70%
Davies:     30–40%     40–50%     50–60%
Berger:     30–40%     40–50%     50–60%

U.S. senator before election

Paul O. Husting
Democratic

Elected U.S. senator

Irvine Lenroot
Republican

See also:List of United States senators from Wisconsin and1918 United States House of Representatives elections in Wisconsin
Wisconsin election[1]
PartyCandidateVotes%
RepublicanIrvine Lenroot163,98338.73
DemocraticJoseph E. Davies148,92335.12
SocialistVictor L. Berger110,48726.09
ProhibitionAnthony J. Benjamin2330.06
Write-inScattering3710.06
Majority15,0603.61
Total votes423,997100.00
Republicangain fromDemocratic

Wyoming

[edit]
See also:List of United States senators from Wyoming
[icon]
This sectionneeds expansion. You can help byadding to it.(August 2019)
1918 United States Senate election in Wyoming

← 1913November 5, 19181924 →
 
NomineeFrancis E. WarrenJohn Eugene Osborne
PartyRepublicanDemocratic
Popular vote115,21697,715
Percentage53.53%45.40%

County results
Warren:     50–60%     60–70%
Osborne:     50–60%
No Data/Vote:     

U.S. senator before election

Francis E. Warren
Republican

Elected U.S. senator

Francis E. Warren
Republican

See also

[edit]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^ab There was a general election September 9, 1918, inMaine, and special elections in April and November 1918.
  2. ^asRepublican Conference Chairman
  3. ^abcdAppointee elected
  4. ^New Hampshire (special) was the "tipping-point state".

References

[edit]
  1. ^abThe Wisconsin Blue Book. 1919. Madison: Democrat Printing Co. 1919. p. 46.
  2. ^abcdefghijklmnopqrstKalb, Deborah, ed. (2010).Guide to U.S. Elections. Washington, DC:CQ Press.ISBN 978-1-60426-536-1.
  3. ^abcdefghijklmnopqrstuDubin, Michael J. (1998).United States Congressional Elections, 1788-1997: The Official Results. Jefferson: McFarland & Company.ISBN 0-7864-0283-0.
  4. ^1919 Official Directory of Wyoming and Election Returns For 1918. Wyoming official directory and election returns.W. E. Chaplin,Wyoming Secretary of State. pp. 36–37. RetrievedJanuary 23, 2018.
  5. ^abcJordan, Frank E. (1966).The Primary State: A History of the Democratic Party in South Carolina, 1876-1962. Columbia. pp. 64–66.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  6. ^"Our Campaigns - TN US Senate Race - Nov 05, 1918".www.ourcampaigns.com. RetrievedApril 11, 2024.
  7. ^Howard, George F. (1919).Supplemental Biennial Report of the Secretary of State. Austin, Texas: A. C. Baldwin & Stone Printers. pp. 27–28.
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