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1916 World Series

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
1916 Major League Baseball championship series

Baseball championship series
1916 World Series
The Red Sox' World Series winning roster
Team (Wins)ManagersSeason
Boston Red Sox (4)Bill Carrigan 91–63, .591, GA: 2
Brooklyn Robins (1)Wilbert Robinson 94–60, .610, GA:2+1⁄2
DatesOctober 7–12
Venue(s)Braves Field (Boston)
Ebbets Field (Brooklyn)
UmpiresTommy Connolly (AL),Hank O'Day (NL)
Bill Dinneen (AL),Ernie Quigley (NL)
Hall of FamersUmpire:
Tommy Connolly
Hank O'Day
Red Sox:
Harry Hooper
Herb Pennock (DNP)
Babe Ruth
Robins:
Wilbert Robinson (mgr.)
Rube Marquard
Casey Stengel‡
Zack Wheat
‡ elected as a manager
← 1915World Series1917 →
Paul Joseph Lannin and Dorothy A. Lannin,Ban Johnson,Joseph John Lannin and Hannah Furlong, his wife, at the 1916 World Series
Robins managerWilbert Robinson with Red Sox managerBill Carrigan
A scorebook from the 1916 World Series, depicting Red Sox ownerJoseph Lannin, Red Sox managerBill Carrigan, Dodgers ownerCharles Ebbets, and ManagerWilbert Robinson

The1916World Series was the championship series inMajor League Baseball for the1916 season. The 13th edition of the World Series, it matched theAmerican League championBoston Red Sox against theNational League championBrooklyn Robins. The Red Sox won the Series four games to one, capturing their record-setting fourth World Series title. It was the firstWorld Series meeting between the teams.

Casey Stengel shone on offense for the Robins in the 1916 Series, but the Red Sox pitching corps ultimately proved too much for the denizens ofFlatbush. The Sox'sBabe Ruth pitched 13 shutout innings in Game 2, starting a consecutive scoreless innings streak that would reach 29 in1918. As with the1915 Series, the Red Sox played their home games at the largerBraves Field, and it paid off as they drew a then-record 43,620 people for the final game.

Brooklyn fielded some strong teams under their manager and namesakeWilbert Robinson in the late 1910s. The Robins, also interchangeably called the Dodgers, would win the pennant again in 1920, but the American League teams were generally stronger during that interval. It would be 39 years before the Dodgers would win their first World Series title in1955.

The two franchises met again in the postseason for the first time in 102 years in the2018 World Series, 60 years after the Dodgers relocated toLos Angeles. The record for most innings played in a World Series game, set by Game 2 in 1916, at 14, was broken by Game 3 in 2018, at 18.[1] Just like their first matchup in the World Series, the Red Sox would eventually go on to defeat the Dodgers in five games to win their ninth World Series championship overall and fourth World Series championship since 2004.

Summary

[edit]

ALBoston Red Sox (4) vs. NLBrooklyn Robins (1)

GameDateScoreLocationTimeAttendance 
1October 7Brooklyn Robins – 5,Boston Red Sox – 6Braves Field2:1636,117[2] 
2October 9Brooklyn Robins – 1,Boston Red Sox – 2(14)Braves Field2:3241,373[3] 
3October 10Boston Red Sox – 3,Brooklyn Robins – 4Ebbets Field2:0121,087[4] 
4October 11Boston Red Sox – 6, Brooklyn Robins – 2Ebbets Field2:3021,662[5] 
5October 12Brooklyn Robins – 1,Boston Red Sox – 4Braves Field1:4342,620[6]

Matchups

[edit]

Game 1

[edit]
Saturday, October 7, 1916 2:00 pm (ET) atBraves Field inBoston,Massachusetts
Team123456789RHE
Brooklyn0001000045104
Boston00101031X681
WP:Ernie Shore (1–0)  LP:Rube Marquard (0–1)  Sv:Carl Mays (1)

Until the ninth, Boston starterErnie Shore was in control. Holding a comfortable 6–1 lead, a walk, hit batter, error and bases-loaded walk toFred Merkle finally forced the Red Sox to call onCarl Mays from the bullpen to preserve a 6–5 win.

Game 2

[edit]
Monday, October 9, 1916 2:00 pm (ET) atBraves Field in Boston, Massachusetts
Team1234567891011121314RHE
Brooklyn10000000000000162
Boston00100000000001271
WP:Babe Ruth (1–0)  LP:Sherry Smith (0–1)
Home runs:
BKN:Hy Myers (1)
BOS: None

The Robins scored in the top of the first on an inside-the-park home run byHy Myers, and the Red Sox tied it in the bottom of the third, Ruth himself knocking in the run with a ground ball. The game remained 1–1 until the bottom of the 14th, when the Red Sox won it on a pinch-hit single byDel Gainer. The 14-inning game set a World Series record for longest game by innings. That mark was equaled in Game 3 of the2005 World Series between the Chicago White Sox and Houston Astros, and then again in Game 1 of the2015 World Series between the Kansas City Royals and New York Mets, before being broken in an 18-inning Game 3 of the2018 World Series between the Dodgers and Red Sox.

Game 3

[edit]
Tuesday, October 10, 1916 2:00 pm (ET) atEbbets Field inBrooklyn,New York
Team123456789RHE
Boston000002100371
Brooklyn00112000X4100
WP:Jack Coombs (1–0)  LP:Carl Mays (0–1)  Sv:Jeff Pfeffer (1)
Home runs:
BOS:Larry Gardner (1)
BKN: None

A seventh-inning home run byLarry Gardner chased Brooklyn starterJack Coombs and brought Boston to within one run.Jeff Pfeffer came through with2+2⁄3 innings of hitless relief to save the victory for Coombs.

Game 4

[edit]
Wednesday, October 11, 1916 2:00 pm (ET) atEbbets Field in Brooklyn, New York
Team123456789RHE
Boston0301101006101
Brooklyn200000000254
WP:Dutch Leonard (1–0)  LP:Rube Marquard (0–2)
Home runs:
BOS:Larry Gardner (2)
BKN: None

Brooklyn's first three batters reached safely offDutch Leonard in a two-run first inning, but that's all the Dodgers would get.Larry Gardner's second home run in two days was an inside-the-park one to left-center that scored two teammates ahead of him, giving Leonard all he would need for the win.

Game 5

[edit]
Thursday, October 12, 1916 2:00 pm (ET) atBraves Field in Boston, Massachusetts
Team123456789RHE
Brooklyn010000000133
Boston01201000X472
WP:Ernie Shore (2–0)  LP:Jeff Pfeffer (0–1)

The final game was over in a snappy 1 hour, 43 minutes.Ernie Shore threw a three-hitter. Boston scratched out a run on a walk, sacrifice bunt, ground-out and passed ball. The Red Sox added more in the third, thanks to an error and aChick Shorten RBI single, and the fifth whenHarry Hooper singled and scored on aHal Janvrin double.Casey Stengel led off the Dodger ninth with a hit, but Shore allowed no more. For the second straight series, Red Sox pitching dominated, this time holding the Robins to a team .200 batting average, contributing to an easy 5-game victory.

Composite line score

[edit]

1916 World Series(4–1):Boston Red Sox (A.L.) overBrooklyn Robins (N.L.)

Team1234567891011121314RHE
Boston Red Sox0441325100000121396
Brooklyn Robins31122000400000133413
Total attendance: 169,859   Average attendance: 33,972
Winning player's share: $3,910   Losing player's share: $2,835[7]

Series statistics

[edit]

Boston Red Sox

[edit]

Batting

[edit]

Note: GP=Games Played; AB=At Bats; R=Runs; H=Hits; 2B=Doubles; 3B=Triples; HR=Home Runs; RBI=Runs Batted In; BB=Walks; AVG=Batting Average; OBP=On Base Percentage; SLG=Slugging Percentage

PlayerGPABRH2B3BHRRBIBBAVGOBPSLGReference
Pinch Thomas370101000.143.143.429[8]
Dick Hoblitzell5173411026.235.435.412[9]
Hal Janvrin5232530010.217.217.348[10]
Larry Gardner5172300260.176.176.529[11]
Everett Scott5161201011.125.176.250[12]
Duffy Lewis5173621012.353.421.588[13]
Tilly Walker3111301011.273.333.455[14]
Harry Hooper5216711013.333.417.476[15]
Chick Shorten270400020.571.571.571[16]
Hick Cady241100003.250.571.250[17]
Bill Carrigan130200010.667.667.667[18]
Jimmy Walsh130000000.000.000.000[19]
Del Gainer1101000101.0001.0001.000[20]
Olaf Henriksen101000001─1.000─[21]
Mike McNally101000000───[22]
Ernie Shore270000000.000.000.000[23]
Babe Ruth150000010.000.000.000[24]
Dutch Leonard130000001.000.250.000[25]
Carl Mays210000000.000.000.000[26]
Rube Foster110000000.000.000.000[27]

Pitching

[edit]

Note: G=Games Played; GS=Games Started; IP=Innings Pitched; H=Hits; BB=Walks; R=Runs; ER=Earned Runs; SO=Strikeouts; W=Wins; L=Losses; SV=Saves; ERA=Earned Run Average

PlayerGGSIPHBBRERSOWLSVERAReference
Ernie Shore2217+2⁄31246392001.53[28]
Babe Ruth1114631141000.64[29]
Dutch Leonard119542131001.00[30]
Carl Mays215+1⁄3834420116.75[31]
Rube Foster103300010000.00[32]

Brooklyn Robins

[edit]

Batting

[edit]

Note: GP=Games Played; AB=At Bats; R=Runs; H=Hits; 2B=Doubles; 3B=Triples; HR=Home Runs; RBI=Runs Batted In; BB=Walks; AVG=Batting Average; OBP=On Base Percentage; SLG=Slugging Percentage

PlayerGPABRH2B3BHRRBIBBAVGOBPSLGReference
Chief Meyers3100201001.200.273.400[33]
Jake Daubert4171301002.176.263.294[34]
George Cutshaw5192210011.105.190.158[35]
Mike Mowrey5172300013.176.300.176[36]
Ivy Olson5161401022.250.333.375[37]
Zack Wheat5192401012.211.286.316[38]
Hi Myers5222400130.182.217.318[39]
Casey Stengel4112400000.364.364.364[40]
Jimmy Johnston3101301001.300.364.500[41]
Otto Miller280100000.125.125.125[42]
Fred Merkle340100012.250.500.250[43]
Gus Getz110000000.000.000.000[44]
Ollie O'Mara110000000.000.000.000[45]
Sherry Smith150110000.200.200.400[46]
Jeff Pfeffer440100000.250.250.250[47]
Rube Marquard230000000.000.000.000[48]
Jack Coombs130100010.333.333.333[49]
Larry Cheney100000000───[50]
Nap Rucker100000000───[51]
Wheezer Dell100000000───[52]

Pitching

[edit]

Note: G=Games Played; GS=Games Started; IP=Innings Pitched; H=Hits; BB=Walks; R=Runs; ER=Earned Runs; SO=Strikeouts; W=Wins; L=Losses; SV=Saves; ERA=Earned Run Average

PlayerGGSIPHBBRERSOWLSVERAReference
Sherry Smith1113+1⁄3762220101.35[53]
Jeff Pfeffer3110+2⁄3745250111.69[54]
Rube Marquard22111269790205.73[55]
Jack Coombs116+1⁄3713311004.26[56]
Larry Cheney103412150003.00[57]
Nap Rucker102100030000.00[58]
Wheezer Dell101100000000.00[59]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^Simon, Andrew; Randhawa, Manny (October 27, 2018)."18 amazing facts from marathon Game 3 of WS".MLB.com. RetrievedOctober 27, 2018.
  2. ^"1916 World Series Game 1 – Brooklyn Robins vs. Boston Red Sox". Retrosheet. RetrievedSeptember 13, 2009.
  3. ^"1916 World Series Game 2 – Brooklyn Robins vs. Boston Red Sox". Retrosheet. RetrievedSeptember 13, 2009.
  4. ^"1916 World Series Game 3 – Boston Red Sox vs. Brooklyn Robins". Retrosheet. RetrievedSeptember 13, 2009.
  5. ^"1916 World Series Game 4 – Boston Red Sox vs. Brooklyn Robins". Retrosheet. RetrievedSeptember 13, 2009.
  6. ^"1916 World Series Game 5 – Brooklyn Robins vs. Boston Red Sox". Retrosheet. RetrievedSeptember 13, 2009.
  7. ^"World Series Gate Receipts and Player Shares". Baseball Almanac. RetrievedJune 14, 2009.
  8. ^"The 1916 BOS A World Series Batting Splits for Pinch Thomas".Retrosheet.Archived from the original on January 28, 2024. RetrievedJanuary 28, 2024.
  9. ^"The 1916 BOS A World Series Batting Splits for Dick Hoblitzell".Retrosheet.Archived from the original on January 28, 2024. RetrievedJanuary 28, 2024.
  10. ^"The 1916 BOS A World Series Batting Splits for Hal Janvrin".Retrosheet.Archived from the original on January 28, 2024. RetrievedJanuary 28, 2024.
  11. ^"The 1916 BOS A World Series Batting Splits for Larry Gardner".Retrosheet.Archived from the original on January 28, 2024. RetrievedJanuary 28, 2024.
  12. ^"The 1916 BOS A World Series Batting Splits for Everett Scott".Retrosheet.Archived from the original on January 28, 2024. RetrievedJanuary 28, 2024.
  13. ^"The 1916 BOS A World Series Batting Splits for Duffy Lewis".Retrosheet.Archived from the original on January 28, 2024. RetrievedJanuary 28, 2024.
  14. ^"The 1916 BOS A World Series Batting Splits for Tillie Walker".Retrosheet.Archived from the original on January 28, 2024. RetrievedJanuary 28, 2024.
  15. ^"The 1916 BOS A World Series Batting Splits for Harry Hooper".Retrosheet.Archived from the original on January 28, 2024. RetrievedJanuary 28, 2024.
  16. ^"The 1916 BOS A World Series Batting Splits for Chick Shorten".Retrosheet.Archived from the original on January 28, 2024. RetrievedJanuary 28, 2024.
  17. ^"The 1916 BOS A World Series Batting Splits for Hick Cady".Retrosheet.Archived from the original on January 28, 2024. RetrievedJanuary 28, 2024.
  18. ^"The 1916 BOS A World Series Batting Splits for Bill Carrigan".Retrosheet.Archived from the original on January 28, 2024. RetrievedJanuary 28, 2024.
  19. ^"The 1916 BOS A World Series Batting Splits for Jimmy Walsh".Retrosheet.Archived from the original on January 28, 2024. RetrievedJanuary 28, 2024.
  20. ^"The 1916 BOS A World Series Batting Splits for Del Gainer".Retrosheet.Archived from the original on January 28, 2024. RetrievedJanuary 28, 2024.
  21. ^"The 1916 BOS A World Series Batting Splits for Olaf Henriksen".Retrosheet.Archived from the original on January 28, 2024. RetrievedJanuary 28, 2024.
  22. ^"The 1916 BOS A World Series Batting Splits for Mike McNally".Retrosheet.Archived from the original on January 28, 2024. RetrievedJanuary 28, 2024.
  23. ^"The 1916 BOS A World Series Batting Splits for Ernie Shore".Retrosheet.Archived from the original on January 28, 2024. RetrievedJanuary 28, 2024.
  24. ^"The 1916 BOS A World Series Batting Splits for Babe Ruth".Retrosheet.Archived from the original on January 28, 2024. RetrievedJanuary 28, 2024.
  25. ^"The 1916 BOS A World Series Batting Splits for Dutch Leonard".Retrosheet.Archived from the original on January 28, 2024. RetrievedJanuary 28, 2024.
  26. ^"The 1916 BOS A World Series Batting Splits for Carl Mays".Retrosheet.Archived from the original on January 28, 2024. RetrievedJanuary 28, 2024.
  27. ^"The 1916 BOS A World Series Batting Splits for Rube Foster".Retrosheet.Archived from the original on January 28, 2024. RetrievedJanuary 28, 2024.
  28. ^"The 1916 BOS A World Series Pitching Splits for Ernie Shore".Retrosheet.Archived from the original on January 28, 2024. RetrievedJanuary 24, 2024.
  29. ^"The 1916 BOS A World Series Pitching Splits for Babe Ruth".Retrosheet.Archived from the original on January 28, 2024. RetrievedJanuary 28, 2024.
  30. ^"The 1916 BOS A World Series Pitching Splits for Dutch Leonard".Retrosheet.Archived from the original on January 28, 2024. RetrievedJanuary 28, 2024.
  31. ^"The 1916 BOS A World Series Pitching Splits for Carl Mays".Retrosheet.Archived from the original on January 28, 2024. RetrievedJanuary 28, 2024.
  32. ^"The 1916 BOS A World Series Pitching Splits for Rube Foster".Retrosheet.Archived from the original on January 28, 2024. RetrievedJanuary 28, 2024.
  33. ^"The 1916 BRO N World Series Batting Splits for Chief Meyers".Retrosheet.Archived from the original on January 28, 2024. RetrievedJanuary 30, 2024.
  34. ^"The 1916 BRO N World Series Batting Splits for Jake Daubert".Retrosheet.Archived from the original on January 30, 2024. RetrievedJanuary 30, 2024.
  35. ^"The 1916 BRO N World Series Batting Splits for George Cutshaw".Retrosheet.Archived from the original on January 30, 2024. RetrievedJanuary 30, 2024.
  36. ^"The 1916 BRO N World Series Batting Splits for Mike Mowrey".Retrosheet.Archived from the original on January 30, 2024. RetrievedJanuary 30, 2024.
  37. ^"The 1916 BRO N World Series Batting Splits for Ivy Olson".Retrosheet.Archived from the original on January 30, 2024. RetrievedJanuary 30, 2024.
  38. ^"The 1916 BRO N World Series Batting Splits for Zack Wheat".Retrosheet.Archived from the original on January 30, 2024. RetrievedJanuary 30, 2024.
  39. ^"The 1916 BRO N World Series Batting Splits for Hi Myers".Retrosheet.Archived from the original on January 30, 2024. RetrievedJanuary 30, 2024.
  40. ^"The 1916 BRO N World Series Batting Splits for Casey Stengel".Retrosheet.Archived from the original on January 30, 2024. RetrievedJanuary 30, 2024.
  41. ^"The 1916 BRO N World Series Batting Splits for Jimmy Johnston".Retrosheet.Archived from the original on January 30, 2024. RetrievedJanuary 30, 2024.
  42. ^"The 1916 BRO N World Series Batting Splits for Otto Miller".Retrosheet.Archived from the original on January 30, 2024. RetrievedJanuary 30, 2024.
  43. ^"The 1916 BRO N World Series Batting Splits for Fred Merkle".Retrosheet.Archived from the original on January 30, 2024. RetrievedJanuary 30, 2024.
  44. ^"The 1916 BRO N World Series Batting Splits for Gus Getz".Retrosheet.Archived from the original on January 30, 2024. RetrievedJanuary 30, 2024.
  45. ^"The 1916 BRO N World Series Batting Splits for Ollie O'Mara".Retrosheet.Archived from the original on January 30, 2024. RetrievedJanuary 30, 2024.
  46. ^"The 1916 BRO N World Series Batting Splits for Sherry Smith".Retrosheet.Archived from the original on January 30, 2024. RetrievedJanuary 30, 2024.
  47. ^"The 1916 BRO N World Series Batting Splits for Jeff Pfeffer".Retrosheet.Archived from the original on January 30, 2024. RetrievedJanuary 30, 2024.
  48. ^"The 1916 BRO N World Series Batting Splits for Rube Marquard".Retrosheet.Archived from the original on January 30, 2024. RetrievedJanuary 30, 2024.
  49. ^"The 1916 BRO N World Series Batting Splits for Jack Coombs".Retrosheet.Archived from the original on January 30, 2024. RetrievedJanuary 30, 2024.
  50. ^"Larry Cheney".Retrosheet.Archived from the original on January 30, 2024. RetrievedJanuary 30, 2024.
  51. ^"Nap Rucker".January 30, 2024.Archived from the original on January 30, 2024. RetrievedJanuary 30, 2024.
  52. ^"Wheezer Dell".Retrosheet.Archived from the original on January 30, 2024. RetrievedJanuary 30, 2024.
  53. ^"The 1916 BRO N World Series Pitching Splits for Sherry Smith".Retrosheet.Archived from the original on January 28, 2024. RetrievedJanuary 28, 2024.
  54. ^"The 1916 BRO N World Series Pitching Splits for Jeff Pfeffer".Retrosheet.Archived from the original on January 28, 2024. RetrievedJanuary 28, 2024.
  55. ^"The 1916 BRO N World Series Pitching Splits for Rube Marquard".Retrosheet.Archived from the original on January 28, 2024. RetrievedJanuary 28, 2024.
  56. ^"The 1916 BRO N World Series Pitching Splits for Jack Coombs".Retrosheet.Archived from the original on January 28, 2024. RetrievedJanuary 28, 2024.
  57. ^"The 1916 BRO N World Series Pitching Splits for Larry Cheney".Retrosheet.Archived from the original on January 28, 2024. RetrievedJanuary 28, 2024.
  58. ^"The 1916 BRO N World Series Pitching Splits for Nap Rucker".Retrosheet.Archived from the original on January 28, 2024. RetrievedJanuary 28, 2024.
  59. ^"The 1916 BRO N World Series Pitching Splits for Wheezer Dell".Retrosheet.Archived from the original on January 28, 2024. RetrievedJanuary 28, 2024.

References

[edit]
  • Cohen, Richard M.; Neft, David S. (1990).The World Series: Complete Play-By-Play of Every Game, 1903–1989. New York: St. Martin's Press. pp. 61–65.ISBN 0-312-03960-3.
  • Reichler, Joseph (1982).The Baseball Encyclopedia (5th ed.). Macmillan Publishing. p. 2124.ISBN 0-02-579010-2.

Further reading

[edit]

External links

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