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1916 United States presidential election in North Carolina

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

1916 United States presidential election in North Carolina

← 1912
November 7, 1916
1920 →

All 12North Carolina votes to theElectoral College
 
NomineeWoodrow WilsonCharles Evans Hughes
PartyDemocraticRepublican
Home stateNew JerseyNew York
Running mateThomas R. MarshallCharles W. Fairbanks
Electoral vote120
Popular vote168,383120,890
Percentage58.10%41.71%

County Results

Wilson

  50–60%
  60–70%
  70–80%
  80–90%
  90–100%

Hughes

  50–60%
  60–70%
  70–80%

Tie

  <50%


President before election

Woodrow Wilson
Democratic

Elected President

Woodrow Wilson
Democratic

Main article:1916 United States presidential election
Elections in North Carolina
U.S./Confederate President
Presidential primaries
U.S. Senate
U.S. House of Representatives
State executive
Gubernatorial elections
Lieutenant Governor elections
Secretary of State elections
State Treasurer elections
Superintendent of Public Instruction elections
Attorney General elections
Commissioner of Insurance elections
Auditor elections
Council of State elections

The1916 United States presidential election in North Carolina took place on November 7, 1916, as part of the1916 United States presidential election, which was held throughout all contemporary forty-eight states. Voters chose twelve representatives, or electors to theElectoral College, who voted forpresident andvice president.

Like all former Confederate states, North Carolina would during its "Redemption" develop a politics based uponJim Crow laws,disfranchisement of itsAfrican-American population and dominance of the Democratic Party. Unlike the Deep South, the Republican Party possessed sufficienthistoric Unionist white support from the mountains and northwestern Piedmont to gain a stable one-third of the statewide vote total in general elections even after blacks lost the right to vote.[1] A rapid move following disenfranchisement to a completely "lily-white" state GOP also helped maintain Republican support amongst the state's voters.[2] LikeTennessee andOklahoma, the relative strength of Republican opposition meant that North Carolina did not have statewideWhite primaries, although certain counties did use the White primary.[3] Although with disfranchisement of blacks the state introduceda poll tax, it was less severe than any other former Confederate state.[4]

Since the tail end of the 1900s, proposals to reform what was recognized as an inefficient and regressive tax system[5] had become the major issue in North Carolina,[6] especially afterthe Sixteenth Amendment was ratified.[5]

Neither candidate campaigned in the state, which had voted Democratic at every election since 1876. At no point was there any serious question of Wilson carrying the state.[7] On election day projections were for a majority for Wilson of between forty-five thousand and fifty thousand,[8] which closely approximated the final result. Nonetheless, North Carolina was one of only three states where Wilson failed to improve upon his 1912 percentage, and indeed his 16.39 point win was three points smaller than conservative DemocratAlton B. Parker managed in 1904. Hughes, in fact, was the first Republican to ever carryCarteret andClay Counties, suggesting latent opposition to Wilson in theOuter Banks andAppalachia.[9]

Results

[edit]
Presidential CandidateRunning MatePartyElectoral Vote (EV)Popular Vote (PV)
Woodrow Wilson ofNew JerseyThomas R. MarshallDemocratic12[10]168,38358.10%
Charles Evans HughesCharles W. FairbanksRepublican0120,89041.71%
Allan L. BensonGeorge KirkpatrickSocialist05090.18%
Frank HanlyIra LandrithProhibition0530.02%

Results by county

[edit]
1916 United States presidential election in North Carolina by county[11]
CountyThomas Woodrow Wilson
Democratic
Charles Evans Hughes
Republican
Allan Louis Benson
Socialist
James Franklin Hanly
Prohibition
Margin
%#%#%#%#%#
Northampton97.12%1,5182.88%450.00%00.00%094.24%1,473
Edgecombe92.69%2,0286.17%1351.10%240.05%186.52%1,893
Bertie92.64%1,4617.36%1160.00%00.00%085.29%1,345
Currituck91.48%9458.42%870.00%00.10%183.06%858
Halifax88.51%2,31211.45%2990.04%10.00%077.07%2,013
Hoke87.64%78012.36%1100.00%00.00%075.28%670
Scotland87.26%93812.74%1370.00%00.00%074.51%801
Anson87.18%2,04612.82%3010.00%00.00%074.35%1,745
Chowan86.89%61012.96%910.00%00.14%173.93%519
Warren84.28%1,21715.72%2270.00%00.00%068.56%990
Martin83.97%1,47216.03%2810.00%00.00%067.94%1,191
Franklin83.86%2,05716.14%3960.00%00.00%067.71%1,661
New Hanover82.72%2,35517.28%4920.00%00.00%065.44%1,863
Hertford82.31%97717.61%2090.00%00.08%164.70%768
Pasquotank81.28%1,17718.65%2700.00%00.07%162.64%907
Camden80.70%36818.86%860.00%00.44%261.84%282
Pitt79.79%2,83920.21%7190.00%00.00%059.58%2,120
Union79.04%2,66220.84%7020.12%40.00%058.19%1,960
Greene78.38%1,06621.62%2940.00%00.00%056.76%772
Mecklenburg78.11%4,50821.78%1,2570.10%60.00%056.33%3,251
Craven76.66%1,78023.34%5420.00%00.00%053.32%1,238
Jones75.34%71224.66%2330.00%00.00%050.69%479
Hyde74.73%84024.64%2770.36%40.27%350.09%563
Wilson73.76%2,05226.24%7300.00%00.00%047.52%1,322
Gates72.78%82627.22%3090.00%00.00%045.55%517
Granville72.55%1,71327.45%6480.00%00.00%045.11%1,065
Nash72.15%2,18927.22%8260.63%190.00%044.92%1,363
Vance72.22%1,45127.78%5580.00%00.00%044.45%893
Caswell71.52%84928.48%3380.00%00.00%043.05%511
Lenoir71.35%1,66628.57%6670.09%20.00%042.78%999
Pender70.80%97029.20%4000.00%00.00%041.61%570
Richmond70.49%1,55329.51%6500.00%00.00%040.99%903
Perquimans69.06%64530.84%2880.00%00.11%138.22%357
Robeson66.57%2,89433.43%1,4530.00%00.00%033.15%1,441
Bladen65.95%1,26134.05%6510.00%00.00%031.90%610
Wake65.23%4,62734.70%2,4610.07%50.00%030.54%2,166
Cleveland64.87%2,76435.13%1,4970.00%00.00%029.73%1,267
Lee64.78%1,05435.22%5730.00%00.00%029.56%481
Wayne64.40%2,62535.48%1,4460.07%30.05%228.93%1,179
Cumberland61.83%1,97138.17%1,2170.00%00.00%023.65%754
Columbus61.72%2,14338.22%1,3270.00%00.06%223.50%816
Iredell61.67%3,33538.33%2,0730.00%00.00%023.34%1,262
Haywood61.21%2,40338.79%1,5230.00%00.00%022.41%880
Beaufort60.55%1,95739.42%1,2740.00%00.03%121.13%683
Onslow60.27%1,19739.53%7850.00%00.20%420.75%412
Pamlico56.57%71041.99%5271.43%180.00%014.58%183
Durham57.28%2,46342.72%1,8370.00%00.00%014.56%626
Washington57.26%65142.74%4860.00%00.00%014.51%165
Rowan56.82%3,05343.18%2,3200.00%00.00%013.64%733
Rutherford56.65%2,44543.35%1,8710.00%00.00%013.30%574
Dare56.42%47043.58%3630.00%00.00%012.85%107
Moore55.57%1,33743.52%1,0470.91%220.00%012.05%290
Guilford55.41%4,61644.06%3,6700.53%440.00%011.36%946
Harnett55.29%1,99244.49%1,6030.22%80.00%010.80%389
Alleghany55.39%79644.61%6410.00%00.00%010.79%155
Chatham54.83%1,83944.75%1,5010.42%140.00%010.08%338
Johnston54.83%3,46845.17%2,8570.00%00.00%09.66%611
Duplin54.43%1,82445.57%1,5270.00%00.00%08.86%297
Gaston54.18%3,01945.62%2,5420.00%00.20%118.56%477
Rockingham54.20%2,31645.80%1,9570.00%00.00%08.40%359
Yancey54.06%1,27345.94%1,0820.00%00.00%08.11%191
Forsyth51.84%4,11545.16%3,5853.00%2380.00%06.68%530
Lincoln52.47%1,52147.22%1,3690.28%80.03%15.24%152
Buncombe52.48%4,22947.52%3,8300.00%00.00%04.95%399
Burke52.37%1,62147.63%1,4740.00%00.00%04.75%147
Stanly51.97%2,11047.81%1,9410.12%50.10%44.16%169
Alamance52.03%2,47647.87%2,2780.11%50.00%04.16%198
Macon51.74%1,14648.26%1,0690.00%00.00%03.48%77
Orange51.51%1,23048.49%1,1580.00%00.00%03.02%72
Tyrrell51.49%41648.51%3920.00%00.00%02.97%24
McDowell51.08%1,27448.84%1,2180.00%00.08%22.25%56
Caldwell50.98%1,72549.02%1,6590.00%00.00%01.95%66
Person50.96%95349.04%9170.00%00.00%01.93%36
Graham50.85%47649.15%4600.00%00.00%01.71%16
Montgomery50.54%1,22249.46%1,1960.00%00.00%01.08%26
Jackson50.35%1,30649.65%1,2880.00%00.00%00.69%18
Cherokee50.00%1,36250.00%1,3620.00%00.00%00.00%0
Catawba49.34%2,56950.39%2,6240.08%40.19%10-1.06%-55
Ashe49.47%1,89850.53%1,9390.00%00.00%0-1.07%-41
Transylvania49.40%82150.60%8410.00%00.00%0-1.20%-20
Davidson48.74%2,67551.04%2,8010.22%120.00%0-2.30%-126
Carteret48.32%1,16551.68%1,2460.00%00.00%0-3.36%-81
Randolph47.52%2,74752.43%3,0310.00%00.05%3-4.91%-284
Polk47.48%67952.45%7500.07%10.00%0-4.97%-71
Cabarrus47.10%2,08052.40%2,3140.50%220.00%0-5.30%-234
Clay46.89%40053.11%4530.00%00.00%0-6.21%-53
Stokes45.58%1,56953.81%1,8520.61%210.00%0-8.22%-283
Watauga45.77%1,14154.23%1,3520.00%00.00%0-8.46%-211
Brunswick45.00%81054.94%9890.06%10.00%0-9.94%-179
Alexander44.56%95455.44%1,1870.00%00.00%0-10.88%-233
Swain42.36%82957.64%1,1280.00%00.00%0-15.28%-299
Davie42.11%91057.61%1,2450.28%60.00%0-15.50%-335
Surry40.43%2,02959.33%2,9770.24%120.00%0-18.89%-948
Henderson39.38%1,16660.62%1,7950.00%00.00%0-21.24%-629
Yadkin33.81%87966.19%1,7210.00%00.00%0-32.38%-842
Sampson33.42%1,36966.58%2,7270.00%00.00%0-33.15%-1,358
Madison33.09%97266.91%1,9650.00%00.00%0-33.81%-993
Wilkes31.99%1,63268.01%3,4700.00%00.00%0-36.03%-1,838
Mitchell26.25%46273.75%1,2980.00%00.00%0-47.50%-836
Avery23.68%36076.18%1,1580.00%00.13%2-52.50%-798

References

[edit]
  1. ^Phillips, Kevin P. (November 23, 2014).The Emerging Republican Majority. Princeton University Press. pp. 210, 242.ISBN 978-0-691-16324-6.
  2. ^Heersink, Boris; Jenkins, Jeffery A. (2020).Republican Party Politics and the American South, 1865–1968. Cambridge University Press. pp. 48–50,239–243.ISBN 9781316663950.
  3. ^Klarman, Michael J. (2001). "The White Primary Rulings: A Case Study in the Consequences of Supreme Court Decision-Making".Florida State University Law Review.29:55–107.
  4. ^Rusk, J.J; Stucker, J.J. "The Effect of Southern Election Laws on Turnout Rates". In Silbey, Joel H.; Bogue, Allan G. (eds.).The History of American Electoral Behavior. p. 246.ISBN 0691606625.
  5. ^abSteelman, Joseph F. (October 1979). "Origins of the Campaign for Constitutional Reform in North Carolina, 1912-1913".The North Carolina Historical Review.56 (4):396–418.
  6. ^"Poll-Tax Abolition Urged: North Carolina Board Favors Levy of 2-3 Per Cent on Assessments".The Washington Post. December 24, 1908. p. 3.
  7. ^Curtis, Sumner (November 5, 1916). "Close Election Seen: Unbiased Observers Unable to Form General Opinion".The Washington Post. p. A4.
  8. ^"Early Returns from States in Presidential Election".Evening Capital News. Boise, Idaho. November 8, 1916. p. 5.
  9. ^Menendez, Albert J. (2005).The Geography of Presidential Elections in the United States, 1868-2004. McFarland. p. 48.ISBN 0786422173.
  10. ^"1916 Presidential General Election Results – North Carolina". Dave Leip's U.S. Election Atlas.
  11. ^"Election Returns Vote for President". North Carolina Manual (Report). North Carolina State Board of Elections. 1917.
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