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1916

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
This article is about the year 1916. For the album by Motörhead, see1916 (album).

1916
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
From top to bottom, left to right: TheBattle of the Somme begins as British and French forces attack German lines in northern France, causing over one million casualties; theBattle of Verdun between France and Germany leaves nearly 700,000 dead or wounded, symbolizing the Western Front stalemate; theBrusilov Offensive gives Russia major gains against Austria-Hungary but with heavy losses; theBattle of Jutland in the North Sea, the war’s largest naval battle, ends without a clear victor but secures British naval dominance; theArab Revolt is launched against Ottoman rule with British support and T. E. Lawrence; and theEaster Rising inDublin sees Irish republicans stage a doomed revolt against British rule.
Calendar year
Years
Millennium
2nd millennium
Centuries
Decades
Years
1916 by topic
Subject
By country
Lists of leaders
Birth and death categories
Establishments and disestablishments categories
Works category
1916 in variouscalendars
Gregorian calendar1916
MCMXVI
Ab urbe condita2669
Armenian calendar1365
ԹՎ ՌՅԿԵ
Assyrian calendar6666
Baháʼí calendar72–73
Balinese saka calendar1837–1838
Bengali calendar1322–1323
Berber calendar2866
British Regnal year6 Geo. 5 – 7 Geo. 5
Buddhist calendar2460
Burmese calendar1278
Byzantine calendar7424–7425
Chinese calendar乙卯年 (Wood Rabbit)
4613 or 4406
    — to —
丙辰年 (Fire Dragon)
4614 or 4407
Coptic calendar1632–1633
Discordian calendar3082
Ethiopian calendar1908–1909
Hebrew calendar5676–5677
Hindu calendars
 -Vikram Samvat1972–1973
 -Shaka Samvat1837–1838
 -Kali Yuga5016–5017
Holocene calendar11916
Igbo calendar916–917
Iranian calendar1294–1295
Islamic calendar1334–1335
Japanese calendarTaishō 5
(大正５年)
Javanese calendar1846–1847
Juche calendar5
Julian calendarGregorian minus 13 days
Korean calendar4249
Minguo calendarROC 5
民國5年
Nanakshahi calendar448
Thai solar calendar2458–2459
Tibetan calendarཤིང་མོ་ཡོས་ལོ་
(female Wood-Hare)
2042 or 1661 or 889
    — to —
མེ་ཕོ་འབྲུག་ལོ་
(male Fire-Dragon)
2043 or 1662 or 890
Wikimedia Commons has media related to1916.

1916 (MCMXVI) was aleap year starting on Saturday of theGregorian calendar and aleap year starting on Friday of theJulian calendar, the 1916th year of theCommon Era (CE) andAnno Domini (AD) designations, the 916th year of the2nd millennium, the 16th year of the20th century, and the 7th year of the1910s decade. As of the start of 1916, the Gregorian calendar was 13 days ahead of the Julian calendar, which remained in localized use until 1923.

Calendar year

Events

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Below, the events of theFirst World War have the "WWI" prefix.

January

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Main article:January 1916

February

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Main article:February 1916

March

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Main article:March 1916

April

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Proclamation of the Irish Republic distributed during theEaster Rising
Main article:April 1916

May

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Main article:May 1916
May 31–June 1:Battle of Jutland between Allies and Germany

June

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Main article:June 1916

July

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Main article:July 1916
July 1–November 18:Battle of the Somme between British and German.

August

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Main article:August 1916

September

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Main article:September 1916
Troops from New Zealand during WWI.

October

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Main article:October 1916

November

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Main article:November 1916
Royal Fusiliers (City of London Regiment) marching to the trenches, November 1916

December

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Main article:December 1916

Date unknown

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Sport

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In fiction

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Births

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January

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Princess Niloufer
Elena Ceaușescu
P. W. Botha
Rafael Caldera

February

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Jackie Gleason

March

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Harold Wilson

April

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Gregory Peck
Ferruccio Lamborghini

May

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June

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July

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DameOlivia de Havilland
SirEdward Heath
Gough Whitlam

August

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September

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Roald Dahl
Aldo Moro
Peter Finch

October

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Vitaly Ginzburg
François Mitterrand

November

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Walter Cronkite
Evelyn Keyes
Ramón José Velásquez

December

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Kristján Eldjárn
Kirk Douglas
Betty Grable

Date unknown

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Deaths

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January

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PatriarchCyril VIII Geha
BlessedJuana María Condesa Lluch
Lorenzo Latorre

February

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MetropolitanIoan Mețianu
BlessedLudwika Szczęsna
Ernst Mach

March

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Franz Marc
Herman Gesellius

April

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Prince Leopold Clement of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha

May

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Karl Schwarzschild
James Connolly
Vladimír Jindřich Bufka
Ivan Franko

June

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Yuan Shikai
Alberto Elmore Fernández de Córdoba

July

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Servant of GodJeremiah Lomnytskyj
Cesare Battisti
William Ramsay

August

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Pierre de Ségur
Umberto Boccioni

September

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Gennady Ladyzhensky
Gerald Arbuthnot

October

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BlessedIsidore De Loor
KingOtto of Bavaria

November

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Prince Mircea of Romania
Prince Heinrich of Bavaria
Francisco da Veiga Beirão
EmperorFranz Joseph I of Austria
Jack London

December

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BlessedCharles de Foucauld
BlessedGiulia Valle
BlessedHonorat da Biała
KingThibaw Min
SaintAlbert Chmielowski
Grigori Rasputin

Nobel Prizes

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References

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  1. ^The Constitution of Tuvalu - ILO: www.ilo.org/dyn/natlex/docs/ELECTRONIC/3899/95791/F656430737/TUV3899.pdf
  2. ^"Today in History - February 11".Library of Congress, Washington, D.C. 20540 USA. RetrievedAugust 5, 2025.
  3. ^Bailey, Peter (December 15, 2005)."Torpedoed on the crossing to Dieppe".Sussex Express. Lewes. Archived fromthe original on September 5, 2017. RetrievedAugust 23, 2013.
  4. ^"TaeguTec: Leading Global Company"(PDF).TaeguTec. 2019. RetrievedJanuary 25, 2025.
  5. ^The Hutchinson Factfinder. Helicon. 1999. p. 483.ISBN 1-85986-000-1.
  6. ^"World War I – HMS Hampshire - Orkney Museums". July 31, 2020. RetrievedSeptember 15, 2025.
  7. ^"Woodrow Wilson". Scouting.org. June 15, 1916. Archived fromthe original on December 22, 2015. RetrievedDecember 10, 2015.
  8. ^Sheffield, Gary (2003).The Somme. Cassell. p. 68.ISBN 0-304-36649-8.
  9. ^Matuszak, Tomasz (June 17, 2006). "Bitwa pod Kostiuchnówką".Zwycięstwa Oręża Polskiego (in Polish) (16). Rzeczpospolita & Mówią Wieki:5–12.
  10. ^"Requiem Op. 144b" (in German).Max-Reger-Institute. RetrievedApril 4, 2016.
  11. ^"See you at the Piggly Wiggly". Pink Palace Family of Museums. Archived fromthe original on October 14, 2007. RetrievedOctober 22, 2007.
  12. ^"Mercedes McCambridge, 87, Actress Known for Strong Roles".The New York Times. March 18, 2004. RetrievedOctober 24, 2021.
  13. ^Gatt, Pawl (2013)."Patri Mikiel Fsadni".Akkademja tal-Malti (in Maltese). Archived fromthe original on May 1, 2019.
  14. ^"Land en Water" [Land and Water].Flevoland Heritage (in Dutch). Fleurbaaij Kunst & Cultuur. Archived fromthe original on September 27, 2023. RetrievedJune 9, 2024.
  15. ^Green, Sara Jean (June 6, 2007)."Eleanor Hadley Spent Her Life Standing up to Oppression, Dies at 90".The Seattle Times (obituary).Archived from the original on October 20, 2007. RetrievedNovember 6, 2022.
  16. ^"Dahl, Roald (1916–1990), writer of fiction".Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. 2004.doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/39827.ISBN 978-0-19-861412-8. RetrievedJanuary 9, 2022. (Subscription,Wikipedia Library access orUK public library membership required.)
  17. ^"Nancye Wynne Bolton".International Tennis Hall of Fame. RetrievedJune 24, 2023.
  18. ^"Helga Sonck-Majewski".Porvoo Museum.Archived from the original on January 24, 2025. RetrievedSeptember 7, 2025.
  19. ^"BIOGRAFÍA DE VICTORIANO HUERTA" [Biography of Victoriano Huerta] (in Spanish). Historia-Biografia.com. October 27, 2018. RetrievedMay 29, 2019.
  20. ^Biographie, Deutsche."Goltz-Pascha, Colmar Freiherr von der – Deutsche Biographie".deutsche-biographie.de (in German). RetrievedJuly 13, 2021.
  21. ^"On This Day: Easter Rising leader Seán Heuston was executed".IrishCentral.com. May 8, 2021.
  22. ^"Kurt Wintgens".www.theaerodrome.com.
  23. ^"The Nobel Prize in Literature 1905".NobelPrize.org. RetrievedDecember 23, 2021.
  24. ^"Inez Milholland (U.S. National Park Service)".www.nps.gov.
  25. ^Randel, Don Michael (October 30, 2002).The Harvard Concise Dictionary of Music and Musicians. Harvard University Press. p. 866.ISBN 978-0-674-25572-2.

Further reading

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  • Williams, John.The Other Battleground The Home Fronts: Britain, France and Germany 1914-1918 (1972) pp 109–74.

Primary sources and year books

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Events by month
1920
1919
1918
1917
1916
1915
1914
1913
1912
1911
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