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1912 United States presidential election in North Carolina

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Main article:1912 United States presidential election
1912 United States presidential election in North Carolina

← 1908November 5, 19121916 →
 
NomineeWoodrow WilsonTheodore RooseveltWilliam Howard Taft
PartyDemocraticProgressiveRepublican
Home stateNew JerseyNew YorkOhio
Running mateThomas R. MarshallHiram JohnsonNicholas Murray Butler
Electoral vote1200
Popular vote133,02169,13029,139
Percentage59.24%28.34%11.95%

County Results

Wilson

  40–50%
  50–60%
  60–70%
  70–80%
  80–90%
  90–100%

Roosevelt

  40–50%
  50–60%
  60–70%
  70–80%

Taft

  30–40%
  40–50%
  50–60%


President before election

William Howard Taft
Republican

Elected President

Woodrow Wilson
Democratic

Elections in North Carolina
U.S. President
Presidential primaries
U.S. Senate
U.S. House of Representatives

The1912 United States presidential election in North Carolina took place onNovember5,1912, as part of the1912 United States presidential election. North Carolina voters chose 12 representatives, or electors, to theElectoral College, who voted forpresident andvice president.Like all former Confederate states, North Carolina would during its “Redemption” develop a politics based uponJim Crow laws,disfranchisement of itsAfrican-American population and dominance of the Democratic Party. However, unlike the Deep South, the Republican Party possessed sufficienthistoric Unionist white support from the mountains and northwestern Piedmont to gain a stable one-third of the statewide vote total in general elections even after blacks lost the right to vote.[1]

Following theWilmington insurrection of 1898 and the collapse of its interracial coalition withthe Populist Party, North Carolina's GOP turned extremely rapidly towards a “lily-white” strategy that went sufficiently far as to exclude blacks from the state party altogether.[2] Incumbent President Taft had been in October 1908 the first Republican candidate to tour the South.[3] Aided by opposition by developing manufacturers to prevalent Democratic populism,[3] and his willingness to accept black disfranchisement[4] and even exclusion from the state GOP, Taft improved the Republican performance, especially in previously Democratic western and Piedmont counties.

North Carolina was won byPrinceton University PresidentWoodrow Wilson (DVirginia), running withgovernor of IndianaThomas R. Marshall, with 59.24 percent of the popular vote, against the26th president of the United StatesTheodore Roosevelt (PNew York), running withgovernor of CaliforniaHiram Johnson, with 28.34 percent of the popular vote and the27th president of the United StatesWilliam Howard Taft (ROhio), running withColumbia University PresidentNicholas Murray Butler, with 11.95 percent of the popular vote.[5] As of the2020 presidential election[update], this is the last election in whichWilkes County,Avery County, andMitchell County did not support the Republican candidate.[6]

Results

[edit]
1912 United States presidential election in North Carolina[5]
PartyCandidateVotes%
DemocraticWoodrow Wilson144,50759.24%
ProgressiveTheodore Roosevelt69,13028.34%
RepublicanWilliam Howard Taft (incumbent)29,13911.95%
SocialistEugene V. Debs1,0250.42%
ProhibitionEugene W. Chafin1170.05%
Total votes243,918100%

Results by county

[edit]
1912 United States presidential election in North Carolina by county[7]
CountyWoodrow Wilson
Democratic
William Howard Taft
Republican
Theodore Roosevelt
Progressive "Bull Moose"
Eugene Victor Debs
Socialist
Eugene Wilder Chafin
Prohibition
Margin[a]
%#%#%#%#%#%#
Currituck97.80%6220.94%61.26%80.00%00.00%096.54%614
Northampton93.66%1,6253.29%573.05%530.00%00.00%090.37%[b]1,568
Bertie93.79%1,5712.57%433.64%610.00%00.00%090.15%1,510
Halifax92.85%2,3001.70%425.45%1350.00%00.00%087.40%2,165
Edgecombe89.03%1,8514.91%1023.70%772.36%490.00%084.13%[b]1,749
New Hanover89.11%2,0216.17%1404.72%1070.00%00.00%082.94%[b]1,881
Warren86.20%9879.78%1124.02%460.00%00.00%076.42%[b]875
Scotland89.94%7511.08%98.98%750.00%00.00%080.96%676
Hoke85.87%6268.64%635.49%400.00%00.00%077.23%[b]563
Martin82.63%1,25115.13%2292.25%340.00%00.00%067.50%[b]1,022
Anson85.95%1,4877.23%1256.82%1180.00%00.00%078.73%[b]1,362
Craven87.12%1,8193.78%799.10%1900.00%00.00%078.02%1,629
Chowan82.88%6637.50%609.63%770.00%00.00%073.25%586
Caswell77.99%70517.04%1544.98%450.00%00.00%060.95%[b]551
Richmond83.17%1,3195.17%8210.97%1740.19%30.50%872.19%1,145
Mecklenburg82.27%3,9675.89%28411.05%5330.79%380.00%071.22%3,434
Hertford81.72%7426.72%6111.56%1050.00%00.00%070.15%637
Franklin81.62%1,8563.12%7115.22%3460.04%10.00%066.40%1,510
Perquimans70.40%64724.81%2284.79%440.00%00.00%045.59%[b]419
Jones79.87%6354.40%3515.72%1250.00%00.00%064.15%510
Pasquotank78.83%9726.24%7714.92%1840.00%00.00%063.91%788
Greene76.41%89410.60%12412.99%1520.00%00.00%063.42%742
Pitt74.63%2,30311.24%34714.03%4330.10%30.00%060.60%1,870
Vance74.97%1,20410.46%16814.57%2340.00%00.00%060.40%970
Lenoir76.98%1,5685.99%12217.03%3470.00%00.00%059.94%1,221
Camden74.81%3039.88%4015.31%620.00%00.00%059.51%241
Lee62.78%86232.85%4514.37%600.00%00.00%029.93%[b]411
Robeson76.88%2,7064.38%15418.75%6600.00%00.00%058.13%2,046
Granville74.48%1,5619.16%19216.36%3430.00%00.00%058.11%1,218
Union75.87%1,7863.91%9219.41%4570.81%190.00%056.46%1,329
Pender77.11%9671.52%1921.37%2680.00%00.00%055.74%699
Wilson73.03%1,7413.44%8223.53%5610.00%00.00%049.50%1,180
Gates69.28%61810.65%9520.07%1790.00%00.00%049.22%439
Nash70.21%1,8626.49%17221.72%5761.58%420.00%048.49%1,286
Dare55.52%39733.29%23811.19%800.00%00.00%022.24%[b]159
Wake68.81%3,9964.86%28226.12%1,5170.21%120.00%042.69%2,479
Beaufort63.97%1,60511.76%29521.84%5482.43%610.00%042.13%1,057
Cleveland69.66%2,3512.40%8127.94%9430.00%00.00%041.72%1,408
Bladen67.70%1,1401.96%3330.34%5110.00%00.00%037.35%629
Iredell63.69%2,5289.88%39226.38%1,0470.00%00.05%237.31%1,481
Haywood62.88%2,06810.76%35426.18%8610.18%60.00%036.70%1,207
Person45.86%82043.85%78410.29%1840.00%00.00%02.01%[b]36
Alleghany58.42%65218.64%20822.94%2560.00%00.00%035.48%396
Wayne65.46%2,2932.71%9531.12%1,0900.46%160.26%934.34%1,203
Washington48.55%50337.07%38414.38%1490.00%00.00%011.49%[b]119
Rockingham56.01%1,93920.05%69422.47%7781.47%510.00%033.54%1,161
Hyde62.85%6367.51%7629.64%3000.00%00.00%033.20%336
Stokes40.48%1,14451.31%1,4507.43%2100.78%220.00%0-10.83%[b]-306
Pamlico62.13%6946.62%7429.45%3291.79%200.00%032.68%365
Johnston53.28%2,75725.80%1,33520.93%1,0830.00%00.00%027.48%[b]1,422
Carteret60.43%1,15311.43%21828.14%5370.00%00.00%032.29%616
Tyrrell47.52%29735.84%22416.00%1000.64%40.00%011.68%[b]73
Henderson48.00%1,09235.21%80116.70%3800.09%20.00%012.79%[b]291
Guilford60.43%3,8307.26%46031.22%1,9790.68%430.41%2629.20%1,851
Cumberland60.08%1,6788.41%23531.15%8700.36%100.00%028.93%808
Columbus61.44%1,6685.71%15532.85%8920.00%00.00%028.58%776
Durham62.31%2,1973.52%12434.15%1,2040.03%10.00%028.16%993
Forsyth48.12%3,04226.72%1,68919.96%1,2625.14%3250.06%421.40%[b]1,353
Surry39.94%1,91947.39%2,27712.65%6080.00%00.02%1-7.45%[b]-358
Gaston59.45%2,3336.22%24432.59%1,2791.17%460.56%2226.86%1,054
Rowan59.43%2,7486.06%28033.24%1,5371.08%500.19%926.19%1,211
Davidson48.16%2,48429.26%1,50922.16%1,1430.19%100.23%1218.90%[b]975
Duplin61.46%1,7571.15%3337.29%1,0660.10%30.00%024.17%691
Davie41.59%82340.93%81017.43%3450.00%00.05%10.66%[b]13
Onslow59.39%9014.35%6636.26%5500.00%00.00%023.14%351
Moore55.20%1,16711.92%25232.07%6780.80%170.00%023.13%489
Buncombe56.92%3,7166.53%42635.00%2,2851.55%1010.00%021.92%1,431
Graham46.22%41629.00%26124.78%2230.00%00.00%017.22%[b]155
Jackson53.56%1,21013.94%31532.27%7290.22%50.00%021.29%481
Brunswick51.35%77718.51%28030.14%4560.00%00.00%021.22%321
Cherokee42.80%90634.67%73422.53%4770.00%00.00%08.12%[b]172
Alexander45.51%85227.94%52326.55%4970.00%00.00%017.57%[b]329
Randolph54.95%2,6657.63%37037.30%1,8090.12%60.00%017.65%856
Rutherford56.93%2,1802.14%8240.56%1,5530.18%70.18%716.38%627
Caldwell49.50%1,62714.66%48235.50%1,1670.33%110.00%013.99%460
Polk50.75%67511.50%15337.67%5010.08%10.00%013.08%174
Harnett53.43%1,3645.80%14840.54%1,0350.20%50.04%112.89%329
Alamance54.26%2,1323.82%15041.66%1,6370.25%100.00%012.60%495
McDowell47.94%1,03715.86%34335.74%7730.46%100.00%012.21%264
Ashe48.86%1,64314.21%47836.90%1,2410.03%10.00%011.95%402
Chatham53.86%1,6522.28%7043.79%1,3430.07%20.00%010.07%309
Macon51.13%1,0206.72%13442.16%8410.00%00.00%08.97%179
Lincoln53.11%1,2802.03%4944.23%1,0660.12%30.50%128.88%214
Orange50.00%9978.63%17241.17%8210.20%40.00%08.83%176
Montgomery50.55%1,0127.19%14442.26%8460.00%00.00%08.29%166
Transylvania49.45%6318.39%10742.08%5370.08%10.00%07.37%94
Catawba50.38%2,1104.85%20344.70%1,8720.00%00.07%35.68%238
Yadkin33.90%71337.61%79128.48%5990.00%00.00%0-3.71%[b]-78
Watauga42.92%93319.32%42037.67%8190.09%20.00%05.24%114
Stanly50.73%1,7023.13%10546.14%1,5480.00%00.00%04.59%154
Cabarrus46.83%1,73810.48%38942.68%1,5840.00%00.00%04.15%154
Yancey50.36%1,1122.72%6046.92%1,0360.00%00.00%03.44%76
Burke50.54%1,3651.78%4847.69%1,2880.00%00.00%02.85%77
Clay47.94%3722.19%1749.87%3870.00%00.00%0-1.93%-15
Swain41.54%76611.93%22046.53%8580.00%00.00%0-4.99%-92
Madison33.89%89716.24%43049.87%1,3200.00%00.00%0-15.98%-423
Wilkes36.05%1,6367.29%33156.65%2,5710.00%00.00%0-20.60%-935
Mitchell29.52%38515.57%20354.91%7160.00%00.00%0-25.38%-331
Sampson32.69%1,2652.17%8465.12%2,5200.00%00.03%1-32.43%-1,255
Avery16.60%21710.56%13872.69%9500.15%20.00%0-56.08%-733

See also

[edit]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^Because Roosevelt finished second behind Wilson in North Carolina as a whole, all percentage margins are Wilson percentage minus Roosevelt percentage and vote margins Wilson vote total minus Roosevelt vote total unless states otherwise for the county in question.
  2. ^abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyIn this county where Roosevelt did run third behind both Wilson and Taft, percentage margin given is Wilson percentage minus Taft percentage and vote margin Wilson vote minus Taft vote.

References

[edit]
  1. ^Phillips, Kevin P.;The Emerging Republican Majority, pp. 210, 242ISBN 978-0-691-16324-6
  2. ^Heersink, Boris; Jenkins, Jeffrey A. (March 19, 2020).Republican Party Politics and the American South, 1865–1968. Cambridge University Press. pp. 241–247.ISBN 978-1107158436.
  3. ^abTindall, George B.; ‘Southern Strategy: A Historical Perspective’;North Carolina Historical Review; vol. 48, no. 2 (April 1971), pp. 126-141
  4. ^de Santis, Vincent P.; ‘Republican Efforts to “Crack” the Democratic South’;The Review of Politics, vol. 14, no. 2 (April 1952), pp. 244-264
  5. ^ab"1912 Presidential Election Results — North Carolina". Dave Leip’s U.S. Election Atlas.
  6. ^Sullivan, Robert David (June 29, 2016)."How the Red and Blue Map Evolved Over the Past Century".The National Catholic Review (America Magazine ed.).
  7. ^"Vote for President, 1912". A Manual of North Carolina (Report). North Carolina State Board of Elections. 1913.
State and district results of the1912 United States presidential election
Electoral map, 1912 election
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