American college football season
The1911 college football season was the last one before major reforms were made to the American game in 1912. In 1911, touchdowns were worth five points, the field was 110 yards in length, and a team had three downs within which to advance the ball ten yards. TheUnited States Naval Academy (Navy) finished with a record of 6 wins and 3 ties (6–0–3). Two of the ties were 0–0 games with the other major unbeaten teams,Penn State (8–0–1) andPrinceton (8–0–2). Other teams that finished the season unbeaten were Minnesota (6–0–1), Florida (5–0–1) and Oklahoma (8-0).
At the end of the season Princeton was named as the year's champion byThe New York Times .[ 1] TheHelms Athletic Foundation , founded in 1936, declared retroactively that Princeton had been the best team of 1911.[ 2]
The rules for American football in 1911 included:[ 3]
Field 110 yards in length Kickoff made from midfield Three downs to gain ten yards Touchdown worth5 points Field goal worth3 points Forward pass legal, but subject to penalties: A pass could not be caught beyond the goal line, nor more than 20 yards beyond the line of scrimmage.[ 3]
Conference and program changes [ edit ] Carlisle beat Lebanon Valley 53–0, and in a Wednesday (Sep. 27) game beat Muhlenberg 32–0Lafayette beat Bloomsburg College 53–0 Brown beat New Hampshire 56–0 Brown beat Rhode Island 12–0 Princeton beat Stevens 37–0, and three days later, beat Rutgers 37–0Carlisle beat Dickinson 17–0Lafayette beat Ursinus College 3–0 Penn State beat Geneva College 57–0Arkansas beat visiting Southwest Missouri State College,100–0 Georgia beat Alabama Presbyterian 51–0Minnesota opened its season with a 5–0 win over Iowa State.Vanderbilt opened with a 40–0 win over visiting Birmingham CollegeHarvard beat Bates 15–0Navy beat Johns Hopkins 27–5, and on Wednesday the 11th, beat St. John's College of Maryland, 21–0Princeton beat Villanova 31–0 and on October 11, played Lehigh to a 6–6 tieCarlisle beat Mount St. Mary's 46–5Penn State beat Gettysburg 31–0Army beat Vermont 12–0After a 39–0 win against the Seamen Gunners,Georgetown beat William & Mary 66–0 Harvard beat Holy Cross 8–0Michigan beat Case 24–0Minnesota beat South Dakota 5–0Chicago beat Indiana 23–6Texas A&M beat Southwestern 22–0.Vanderbilt beat Maryville 46–0Florida beat The Citadel 15–3Georgia beat South Carolina 38–0Oklahoma beat Kingfisher 104–0At Annapolis,Navy andPrinceton played to a 0–0 tie. Carlisle won at Pittsburgh 17–0Harvard defeated Amherst 11–0Penn State beat Villanova 18–0Army beat Yale 6–0Florida and South Carolina played to a 6–6 tie, and three days later, the Gators won at Clemson, 6–5.Vanderbilt beat visiting Centre College 45–0; in its first four games, Vandy had outscored its opposition 164–0.Georgia beat visiting Sewanee 12–3.Texas A&M beat Auburn 16–0Michigan beat Ohio State 19–0Georgetown won at Richmond 65–0Minnesota stayed unbeaten with a 21–3 win over NebraskaChicago defeated Illinois 24–0In an intersectional meeting of unbeaten teams,Michigan edged visitingVanderbilt , 9–8 Navy and Western Reserve played to a 0–0 tie.Carlisle beat Lafayette 19–0At Philadelphia,Penn State beat Pennsylvania, 22–6. Army beat Lehigh 20–0Georgetown beat St. John's College of Maryland, 20–0.Princeton beat Holy Cross 20–0Minnesota won at Iowa 24–6.Wisconsin , after shutouts against Lawrence (15–0), and Ripon (24–0) *Colorado College (26–0) won at Northwestern 28–3Harvard was defeated by visiting Brown, 20–6Georgia beat Mercer 8–5In a Friday game,Texas A&M beat Ole Miss, 17–0 On Wednesday, November 29, in Savannah,Georgia and Auburn played to a 0–0 tie. November 30 (Thanksgiving)[ edit ] The last five-point American football touchdown was scored on January 1, 1912, in a game played in Havana, Cuba. Mississippi A&M College (nowMississippi State University ) defeated the Club Atletico de Cuba, 12–0.[ 5]
Conference standings [ edit ] Major conference standings [ edit ] Minor conference standings [ edit ] The consensusAll-America team included:
Position Name Height Weight (lbs.) Class Hometown Team QB Art Howe 5'10" 153 Sr. South Orange, New Jersey Yale QB Earl Sprackling 5'9" 150 Sr. Cleveland, Ohio Brown HB Percy Wendell Jr. Roxbury, Massachusetts Harvard HB Jim Thorpe 6'1" 180 Jr. Shawnee, Oklahoma Carlisle FB John Dalton 5'11" 174 Sr. St. Louis, Missouri Penn E Sanford White Sr. Fall River, Massachusetts Princeton T Ed Hart 5'11" 208 Sr. Exeter, New Hampshire Princeton G Bob Fisher Sr. Boston, Massachusetts Harvard C Hank Ketcham 6'0" 175 So. Englewood, New Jersey Yale G Joseph Duff Sr. Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania Princeton T Leland Devore 6'4" 225 Jr. Wheeling, West Virginia Army E Doug Bomeisler 5'11" 190 Jr. Brooklyn, New York Yale
Statistical leaders [ edit ] Rushing yards leader:Jim Thorpe , Carlisle, 899 Rushing avg. leader: Jim Thorpe, 8.0 ^ "Notable Winners In Sports During Season of 1911 — Football — Champion College Team — Princeton" .The New York Times . December 17, 1911. Sports;7 –8 .^ 2001 ESPN Information Please Sports Almanac , p152^a b Danzig, Allison (1956).The History of American Football: Its Great Teams, Players, and Coaches . Englewood Cliffs, N.J.: Prentice-Hall. pp. 70–71 . ^ "100 years ago: Football fans enjoy mechanized reproduction of KU-MU game" .Lawrence Journal-World . November 27, 2011. RetrievedDecember 27, 2011 .^ "Bacardi Bowl" . Archived fromthe original on January 16, 2008. RetrievedFebruary 15, 2008 .