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1904 Major League Baseball season

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This article is about the 1904 Major League Baseball season only. For information on all of baseball, see1904 in baseball.
Sports season
1904 MLB season
LeagueAmerican League (AL)
National League (NL)
SportBaseball
DurationApril 14 – October 10, 1904 (AL)
April 14 – October 9, 1904 (NL)
Games154
Teams16 (8 per league)
Pennant winners
AL championsBoston Americans
  AL runners-upNew York Highlanders
NL championsNew York Giants
  NL runners-upChicago Cubs
MLB seasons
Locations of teams for the 1904–1907American League seasons
American League
Locations of teams for the 1903–1906National League seasons
National League

The1904 major league baseball season was contested from April 14 to October 10, 1904. TheBoston Americans andNew York Giants finished atop the standings for theAmerican League andNational League, respectively. There was no postseason: with still no formal arrangement in place between the two leagues, the Giants declined to meet the Americans in the1904 World Series. Going into the season, the Americans were the defending World Series from the1903 season.

TheSt. Louis Browns andDetroit Tigers played 11 consecutive games against each other in September—the first six in Detroit and the final five in St. Louis[1]—the most games played consecutively between two teams in major league history.[2] The Chicago White Stockings shortened their name to theChicago White Sox.

Schedule

[edit]
See also:Major League Baseball schedule

The 1904 schedule consisted of 154 games (an increase from 140 from theprevious season) for all teams in the American League and National League, each of which had eight teams. Each team was scheduled to play 22 games against the other seven teams of their respective league. This format was an adjustment to the 140-game, 20-games-each format that had been in place from the1901 season. This format would last until1919.

Opening Day took place on April 14 with all but thePittsburgh Pirates andSt. Louis Cardinals playing. The National League and American League would see their final day of the regular season on October 9 & 10, respectively.

Teams

[edit]
LeagueTeamCityStadiumCapacityManager[3]
American LeagueBoston AmericansBoston,MassachusettsHuntington Avenue Grounds11,500Jimmy Collins
Chicago White SoxChicago,IllinoisSouth Side Park14,000Jimmy Callahan
Fielder Jones
Cleveland NapsCleveland,OhioLeague Park (Cleveland)9,000Bill Armour
Detroit TigersDetroit,MichiganBennett Park8,500Ed Barrow
Bobby Lowe
New York HighlandersNew York,New YorkHilltop Park16,000Clark Griffith
Philadelphia AthleticsPhiladelphia,PennsylvaniaColumbia Park9,500Connie Mack
St. Louis BrownsSt. Louis,MissouriSportsman's Park8,000Jimmy McAleer
Washington SenatorsWashington, D.C.American League Park7,000Malachi Kittridge
Patsy Donovan
National LeagueBoston BeaneatersBoston,MassachusettsSouth End Grounds6,600Al Buckenberger
Brooklyn SuperbasNew York,New YorkWashington Park12,000Ned Hanlon
Chicago CubsChicago,IllinoisWest Side Park13,000Frank Selee
Cincinnati RedsCincinnati,OhioPalace of the Fans12,000Joe Kelley
New York GiantsNew York,New YorkPolo Grounds16,000John McGraw
Philadelphia PhilliesPhiladelphia,PennsylvaniaNational League Park18,000Hugh Duffy
Pittsburgh PiratesAllegheny,PennsylvaniaExposition Park16,000Fred Clarke
St. Louis CardinalsSt. Louis,MissouriLeague Park (St. Louis)15,200Kid Nichols

Standings

[edit]

American League

[edit]
American League
TeamWLPct.GBHomeRoad
Boston Americans9559.61749‍–‍3046‍–‍29
New York Highlanders9259.60946‍–‍2946‍–‍30
Chicago White Sox8965.578650‍–‍2739‍–‍38
Cleveland Naps8665.57044‍–‍3142‍–‍34
Philadelphia Athletics8170.53612½47‍–‍3134‍–‍39
St. Louis Browns6587.4282932‍–‍4333‍–‍44
Detroit Tigers6290.4083234‍–‍4028‍–‍50
Washington Senators38113.25255½23‍–‍5215‍–‍61

National League

[edit]
National League
TeamWLPct.GBHomeRoad
New York Giants10647.69356‍–‍2650‍–‍21
Chicago Cubs9360.6081349‍–‍2744‍–‍33
Cincinnati Reds8865.5751849‍–‍2739‍–‍38
Pittsburgh Pirates8766.5691948‍–‍3039‍–‍36
St. Louis Cardinals7579.48731½39‍–‍3636‍–‍43
Brooklyn Superbas5697.3665031‍–‍4425‍–‍53
Boston Beaneaters5598.3595134‍–‍4521‍–‍53
Philadelphia Phillies52100.34253½28‍–‍4324‍–‍57

Postseason

[edit]
Further information:1904 World Series

No postseason was held this year. With still no formal arrangement in place between the two leagues regarding the staging of the World Series, the New York Giants refused to play against the Boston Americans or any other team from what they considered an inferior league.[4][5]

Managerial changes

[edit]

Off-season

[edit]
TeamFormer ManagerNew Manager
Philadelphia PhilliesChief ZimmerHugh Duffy
St. Louis CardinalsPatsy DonovanKid Nichols
Washington SenatorsTom LoftusMalachi Kittridge

In-season

[edit]
TeamFormer ManagerNew Manager
Chicago White StockingsJimmy CallahanFielder Jones
Detroit TigersEd BarrowBobby Lowe
Washington SenatorsMalachi KittridgePatsy Donovan

League leaders

[edit]

Any team shown insmall text indicates a previous team a player was on during the season.

American League

[edit]
Hitting leaders[6]
StatPlayerTotal
AVGNap Lajoie (CLE).376
OPSNap Lajoie (CLE).959
HRHarry Davis (PHA)10
RBINap Lajoie (CLE)102
RPatsy Dougherty (NYH/BOS)113
HNap Lajoie (CLE)208
SBHarry Bay (CLE)
Elmer Flick (CLE)
38
Pitching leaders[7]
StatPlayerTotal
WJack Chesbro1 (NYH)41
LHappy Townsend (WSH)26
ERAAddie Joss (CLE)1.59
KRube Waddell (PHA)349
IPJack Chesbro (NYH)454.2
SVCasey Patten (WSH)3
WHIPCy Young (BOS)0.937

1 Modern (1901–present) single-seasonwins record

National League

[edit]
Hitting leaders[8]
StatPlayerTotal
AVGHonus Wagner (PIT).349
OPSHonus Wagner (PIT).944
HRHarry Lumley (BRO)9
RBIBill Dahlen (NYG)80
RGeorge Browne (PIT)99
HGinger Beaumont (PIT)185
SBHonus Wagner (PIT)53
Pitching leaders[9]
StatPlayerTotal
WJoe McGinnity (NYG)35
LVic Willis (BSN)
Oscar Jones (BRO)
25
ERAJoe McGinnity (NYG)1.61
KChristy Mathewson (NYG)212
IPJoe McGinnity (NYG)408.0
SVJoe McGinnity (NYG)5
WHIPJoe McGinnity (NYG)0.963

Home field attendance

[edit]
Team nameWinsHome attendancePer game
Boston Americans[10]954.4%623,29564.3%7,695
New York Giants[11]10626.2%609,8265.2%7,260
Chicago White Stockings[12]8948.3%557,12394.7%7,143
Philadelphia Athletics[13]818.0%512,29421.3%6,485
Chicago Cubs[14]9313.4%439,10013.7%5,629
New York Highlanders[15]9227.8%438,919107.2%5,852
Cincinnati Reds[16]8818.9%391,91511.4%4,961
St. Louis Cardinals[17]7574.4%386,75070.7%5,089
Pittsburgh Pirates[18]87−4.4%340,6154.2%4,367
St. Louis Browns[19]650.0%318,108−16.4%4,078
Cleveland Naps[20]8611.7%264,749−14.9%3,394
Brooklyn Superbas[21]56−20.0%214,600−4.5%2,824
Detroit Tigers[22]62−4.6%177,796−20.8%2,251
Philadelphia Phillies[23]526.1%140,771−7.2%1,928
Boston Beaneaters[24]55−5.2%140,694−1.7%1,781
Washington Senators[25]38−11.6%131,7442.2%1,689

No-hitters

[edit]

Events

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"The 1904 Detroit Tigers Regular Season Game Log".Retrosheet. RetrievedOctober 9, 2020.
  2. ^"Games Played by Teams Record Book".Baseball-Almanac.com. RetrievedMay 14, 2012.
  3. ^"1904 Major League Managers".Baseball-Reference.com. RetrievedFebruary 5, 2025.
  4. ^"Brush Declines".The Boston Globe. March 8, 1904. p. 8. RetrievedNovember 11, 2018 – via newspapers.com.
  5. ^Deutsch, Jordan A. (1975).The Scrapbook History of Baseball. Bobbs-Merrill. pp. 57–58.ISBN 0672520281.
  6. ^"1904 American League Batting Leaders".Baseball-Reference.com. RetrievedFebruary 5, 2025.
  7. ^"1904 American League Pitching Leaders".Baseball-Reference.com. RetrievedFebruary 5, 2025.
  8. ^"1904 National League Batting Leaders".Baseball-Reference.com. RetrievedFebruary 5, 2025.
  9. ^"1904 National League Pitching Leaders".Baseball-Reference.com. RetrievedFebruary 5, 2025.
  10. ^"Boston Red Sox Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors".Baseball-Reference.com. RetrievedMarch 28, 2024.
  11. ^"San Francisco Giants Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors".Baseball-Reference.com. RetrievedMarch 28, 2024.
  12. ^"Chicago White Sox Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors".Baseball-Reference.com. RetrievedMarch 28, 2024.
  13. ^"Oakland Athletics Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors".Baseball-Reference.com. RetrievedMarch 28, 2024.
  14. ^"Chicago Cubs Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors".Baseball-Reference.com. RetrievedMarch 28, 2024.
  15. ^"New York Yankees Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors".Baseball-Reference.com. RetrievedMarch 28, 2024.
  16. ^"Cincinnati Reds Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors".Baseball-Reference.com. RetrievedMarch 28, 2024.
  17. ^"St. Louis Cardinals Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors".Baseball-Reference.com. RetrievedMarch 28, 2024.
  18. ^"Pittsburgh Pirates Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors".Baseball-Reference.com. RetrievedMarch 28, 2024.
  19. ^"Baltimore Orioles Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors".Baseball-Reference.com. RetrievedMarch 28, 2024.
  20. ^"Cleveland Guardians Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors".Baseball-Reference.com. RetrievedMarch 28, 2024.
  21. ^"Los Angeles Dodgers Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors".Baseball-Reference.com. RetrievedMarch 28, 2024.
  22. ^"Detroit Tigers Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors".Baseball-Reference.com. RetrievedMarch 28, 2024.
  23. ^"Philadelphia Phillies Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors".Baseball-Reference.com. RetrievedMarch 28, 2024.
  24. ^"Atlanta Braves Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors".Baseball-Reference.com. RetrievedMarch 28, 2024.
  25. ^"Minnesota Twins Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors".Baseball-Reference.com. RetrievedMarch 28, 2024.
  26. ^Pellowski, Michael J (2007).The Little Giant Book of Baseball Facts. United States: Sterling Publishing Co. pp. 352.ISBN 9781402742736.
  27. ^"Hit by a Pitch Records by Baseball Almanac".baseball-almanac.com. RetrievedSeptember 30, 2021.

External links

[edit]
American League
National League
Pre-modern era
Beginnings
Competition
NL monopoly
Modern era
Dead-ball era
Live-ball era
World War II
Post-war andintegration
First expansion
Birth of division play
Wild Card begins and theSteroid era
Wild Card expansion
Pitch clock era
See also
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