| 1904 Boston Americans | |
|---|---|
| League | American League |
| Ballpark | Huntington Avenue Grounds |
| City | Boston, Massachusetts |
| Record | 95–59 (.617) |
| League place | 1st |
| Owners | Henry Killilea |
| Managers | Jimmy Collins |
| Stats | ESPN.com Baseball Reference |

The1904 Boston Americans season was the fourth season for theprofessional baseball franchise that later became known as theBoston Red Sox. The Americans finished first in theAmerican League (AL) with a record of 95 wins and 59 losses,1+1⁄2games ahead of theNew York Highlanders. The team was managed byJimmy Collins and played its home games atHuntington Avenue Grounds. The Americans were set to play theNational League (NL) championNew York Giants in the1904 World Series; however, the Giants refused to play.
Prior to the regular season, the team heldspring training inMacon, Georgia.[3]
The offense was led byBuck Freeman, who hit 7home runs and had 84RBIs, andFreddy Parent with a .291batting average. The pitching staff was led byCy Young, who made 43 appearances (41 starts) and pitched 40 complete games with a 26–16 record and 1.97ERA, while striking out 200 in 380 innings. The team had two other 20-game winners;Bill Dinneen (23–14) andJesse Tannehill (21–11).
| Team | W | L | Pct. | GB | Home | Road |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Boston Americans | 95 | 59 | .617 | — | 49–30 | 46–29 |
| New York Highlanders | 92 | 59 | .609 | 1½ | 46–29 | 46–30 |
| Chicago White Sox | 89 | 65 | .578 | 6 | 50–27 | 39–38 |
| Cleveland Naps | 86 | 65 | .570 | 7½ | 44–31 | 42–34 |
| Philadelphia Athletics | 81 | 70 | .536 | 12½ | 47–31 | 34–39 |
| St. Louis Browns | 65 | 87 | .428 | 29 | 32–43 | 33–44 |
| Detroit Tigers | 62 | 90 | .408 | 32 | 34–40 | 28–50 |
| Washington Senators | 38 | 113 | .252 | 55½ | 23–52 | 15–61 |
The team had three games end in a tie; September 13 at Philadelphia, September 14 vs. New York, and September 15 vs. New York.[4] Both ties against New York were the second games ofdoubleheaders. Tie games are not counted in league standings, but player statistics during tie games are counted.[7]
Sources:[1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8] | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Team | BOS | CWS | CLE | DET | NYH | PHA | SLB | WSH | |||||
| Boston | — | 13–9 | 9–13 | 16–6 | 12–10–2 | 13–9–1 | 12–10 | 20–2 | |||||
| Chicago | 9–13 | — | 14–8 | 14–8–1 | 12–10–1 | 8–14 | 14–8 | 18–4 | |||||
| Cleveland | 13–9 | 8–14 | — | 14–8–2 | 9–11–1 | 11–10 | 13–9 | 18–4 | |||||
| Detroit | 6–16 | 8–14–1 | 8–14–2 | — | 7–15 | 10–12–1 | 11–11–2 | 12–8–4 | |||||
| New York | 10–12–2 | 10–12–1 | 11–9–1 | 15–7 | — | 12–9 | 16–6 | 18–4 | |||||
| Philadelphia | 9–13–1 | 14–8 | 10–11 | 12–10–1 | 9–12 | — | 11–10–1 | 16–6–1 | |||||
| St. Louis | 10–12 | 8–14 | 9–13 | 11–11–2 | 6–16 | 10–11–1 | — | 11–10–1 | |||||
| Washington | 2–20 | 4–18 | 4–18 | 8–12–4 | 4–18 | 6–16–1 | 10–11–1 | — | |||||
| Patsy Dougherty | LF |
| Jimmy Collins | 3B |
| Chick Stahl | CF |
| Buck Freeman | RF |
| Freddy Parent | SS |
| Candy LaChance | 1B |
| Hobe Ferris | 2B |
| Lou Criger | C |
| Cy Young | P |
| 1904 Boston Americans | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Roster | |||||||||
| Pitchers | Catchers Infielders | Outfielders | Manager | ||||||
Note: Stats in brackets are derived fromRetrosheet which differ from the stats found onMLB.com.
Note: Pos=Position; GP=Games Played; AB=At Bats; R=Runs; H=Hits; 2B=Doubles; 3B=Triples; HR=Home Runs; RBI=Runs Batted In; BB=Walks; AVG=Batting Average; OBP=On Base Percentage; SLG=Slugging Percentage
| Pos | Player | GP | AB | R | H | 2B | 3B | HR | RBI | BB | AVG | OBP | SLG | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| C | Lou Criger | 98 | 299 | 34 | 63 | 10 | 5 | 2 | 34 | 27 (28) | .211 | .283 (.285) | .298 | [10][11] |
| 1B | Candy LaChance | 157 | 573 (572) | 55 | 130 | 19 | 5 | 1 | 47 | 23 | .227 | .265 (.267) | .283 | [12][13] |
| 2B | Hobe Ferris | 156 | 563 (566) | 50 | 120 | 23 | 10 | 3 | 63 | 23 (21) | .213 (.212) | .245 (.241) | .306 (.304) | [14][15] |
| SS | Freddy Parent | 155 | 591 (593) | 85 | 172 (173) | 22 | 9 | 6 | 77 | 28 (26) | .291 (.292) | .330 (.328) | .389 (.390) | [16][17] |
| 3B | Jimmy Collins | 156 | 631 (632) | 85 | 171 | 33 | 13 | 3 | 67 | 27 | .271 | .306 | .379 (.378) | [18][19] |
| RF | Buck Freeman | 157 | 597 (599) | 64 | 167 | 20 | 19 | 7 | 84 | 32 (31) | .280 (.279) | .329 (.327) | .412 (.411) | [20][21] |
| LF | Kip Selbach | 98 | 376 | 50 | 97 | 19 | 8 | 0 | 30 | 49 | .258 | .348 | .351 | [22] |
| CF | Chick Stahl | 157 | 588 | 83 | 170 | 27 | 19 | 3 | 67 | 65 | .289 | .367 | .415 | [23] |
Note: Pos=Position; GP=Games Played; AB=At Bats; R=Runs; H=Hits; 2B=Doubles; 3B=Triples; HR=Home Runs; RBI=Runs Batted In; BB=Walks; AVG=Batting Average; OBP=On Base Percentage; SLG=Slugging Percentage
| Pos | Player | GP | AB | R | H | 2B | 3B | HR | RBI | BB | AVG | OBP | SLG | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| C | Duke Farrell | 68 | 198 | 11 | 42 | 9 | 2 | 0 | 15 | 14 | .212 | .278 | .278 | [24] |
| LF | Patsy Dougherty | 49 | 195 | 33 | 53 | 5 | 4 | 0 | 4 | 25 | .272 | .357 | .338 | [25] |
| IF/OF | Bill O'Neill | 17 | 52 | 7 | 10 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 1 | .192 | .208 | .212 | [26] |
| C | Tom Doran | 12 | 32 | 1 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 4 | .125 | .243 | .188 | [27] |
| IF | Bob Unglaub | 9 | 13 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 1 | .154 | .214 | .231 | [28] |
Note: GP=Games Played; AB=At Bats; R=Runs; H=Hits; 2B=Doubles; 3B=Triples; HR=Home Runs; RBI=Runs Batted In; BB=Walks; AVG=Batting Average; OBP=On Base Percentage; SLG=Slugging Percentage
| Player | GP | AB | R | H | 2B | 3B | HR | RBI | BB | AVG | OBP | SLG | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cy Young | 43 | 148 | 14 | 33 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 10 | 0 | .223 | .223 | .304 | [29] |
| Jesse Tannehill | 45 | 122 | 14 | 24 | 2 | 6 | 0 | 6 | 10 | .197 | .258 | .311 | [30] |
| Bill Dinneen | 37 | 120 | 9 | 25 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 9 | 5 | .208 | .252 | .225 | [31] |
| Norwood Gibson | 33 | 92 | 5 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 9 | .065 | .149 | .065 | [32] |
| George Winter | 24 | 44 | 7 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | .114 | .204 | .114 | [33] |
Note: GP=Games Played; GS=Games Started; IP=Innings Pitched; H=Hits; BB=Walks; R=Runs; ER=Earned Runs; SO=Strikeouts; W=Wins; L=Losses; SV=Saves; ERA=Earned Run Average
| Player | GP | GS | IP | H | BB | R | ER | SO | W | L | SV | ERA | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cy Young | 43 | 41 | 380 | 327 | 29 | 104 | 83 | 200 | 26 | 16 | 1 | 1.97 | [34] |
| Bill Dinneen | 37 | 37 | 335+2⁄3 | 283 | 66 | 115 | 82 | 153 | 23 | 14 | 0 | 2.20 | [35] |
| Jesse Tannehill | 33 | 31 | 281+2⁄3 | 256 | 33 | 89 | 64 | 116 | 21 | 11 | 0 | 2.04 | [36] |
| Norwood Gibson | 33 | 32 | 273 | 216 | 81 | 111 | 67 | 112 | 17 | 14 | 0 | 2.21 | [37] |
| George Winter | 20 | 16 | 135+2⁄3 | 126 | 27 | 47 | 35 | 3 | 8 | 4 | 0 | 2.32 | [38] |