| 1900 presidential election | |
  Nominees McKinley and Roosevelt | |
| Convention | |
|---|---|
| Date(s) | June 19–21, 1900 |
| City | Philadelphia,Pennsylvania |
| Venue | Convention Hall |
| Chair | Henry Cabot Lodge |
| Candidates | |
| Presidential nominee | William McKinley ofOhio |
| Vice-presidential nominee | Theodore Roosevelt ofNew York |
| Voting | |
| Total delegates | 926 |
| Votes needed for nomination | 464 |
| Results (president) | McKinley (OH): 926 (100%) |
| Results (vice president) | Roosevelt (NY): 925 (99.9%) Abstaining: 1 (0.1%) |
| Ballots | 1 |
| ‹ 1896 · 1904 › | |
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The1900 Republican National Convention was held June 19 to June 21 in the Exposition Auditorium,Philadelphia,Pennsylvania. The Exposition Auditorium was located south of theUniversity of Pennsylvania, and the later Convention Hall was constructed along the building's east wall. It was demolished in 2006.
Each state was allotted two delegates per electoral vote, and territories were granted from two to six delegates. Altogether, there were 926 delegates and an equal number of alternates.
Mark Hanna opened the convention, and proposed that SenatorEdward O. Wolcott of Colorado serve as temporary chairman: this was to show that the party had overcome its division in 1896, when the Colorado delegation walked out of the Republican Convention after a dispute over federal subsidies for thesilver industry. SenatorHenry Cabot Lodge of Massachusetts served as the convention's permanent chairman.
PresidentWilliam McKinley was unanimously nominated for reelection after no candidate ran against him, although AdmiralGeorge Dewey considered a run.
GovernorTheodore Roosevelt ofNew York, who was himself a delegate, was nominated forvice president by a vote of 925 to zero, his vote alone abstaining.
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The 1900 Republican National Convention included a historic first for the Republican Party: Frances Warren of Wyoming served as the party's first-ever female convention delegate.[1] Additionally Jennie L. McCargar Jones, of Utah, and Susan Henderson West of Idaho served as alternate delegates.[2][3][4]
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The 1900 convention had fewer speakers than a modern convention typically has due to lack of TV and even radio at this time. There were however the following speakers:
Balloting: President McKinley was nominated unanimously. This was the first unanimous nomination sincePresident Grant in 1872.
Boss Platt of New York wanted to be rid of reformist governor Roosevelt. He persuaded Roosevelt to accept nomination for the vacant office of Vice President.
Balloting: Roosevelt was nominated for vice president, though he abstained from voting on his own nomination.
Vice PresidentGarret Hobart had announced in September 1899 that he would not seek re-election due to declining health. In the event, he died in office on November 21, 1899, leaving the party the task of choosing a running mate for McKinley.
Entering the convention, many had expected that the ticket would consist of President McKinley and New York GovernorTheodore Roosevelt.[5] However, Ohio SenatorMark Hanna maneuvered to keep Roosevelt off the ballot, instead proposing Navy SecretaryJohn D. Long of Massachusetts or Iowa RepresentativeJonathan P. Dolliver.[5] Without the support of McKinley, Hanna's efforts fell short.[6] Roosevelt himself did not particularly want to abandon his position of governor, but he desired to run for president in1904 and when the party nominated him, he accepted the position.[6] Roosevelt's nomination was spearheaded by bossesMatthew Quay of Pennsylvania andThomas C. Platt of New York, the latter of whom wished to find a different job for the reformist Roosevelt.[6]
| Vice Presidential Balloting | |
|---|---|
| Candidate | 1st |
| Roosevelt | 925 |
| Not Voting | 1 |
Vice-presidential balloting / 3rd day of convention (June 21, 1900)
The Republican party supported the current administration's actions in thePhilippines, while the Democratic party promoted "anti-imperialism".
| Preceded by 1896 St. Louis, Missouri | Republican National Conventions | Succeeded by 1904 Chicago, Illinois |
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