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1892 Wyoming gubernatorial special election

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1892 Wyoming gubernatorial election

← 1890November 6, 18921894 →
Turnout28.43% of total populationIncrease 2.02
 
NomineeJohn Eugene OsborneEdward Ivinson
PartyDemocraticRepublican
Popular vote9,2907,509
Percentage53.84%43.52%

County results
Osborne:     50–60%     70–80%
Ivinson:     40–50%
No Data/Vote:     

Governor before election

Amos W. Barber
Republican

Elected Governor

John Eugene Osborne
Democratic

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The1892 Wyoming gubernatorial special election was held on November 6, 1892. Republican GovernorFrancis E. Warren, who was elected in1890, resigned several weeks into his term after being elected to the U.S. Senate by the state legislature, elevating Secretary of StateAmos W. Barber to the governorship and triggering a special election for the balance of Warren's term.

The Republican Party nominated banker Edward Ivinson for Governor and Democrats nominated former State Representative and formerRawlins MayorJohn E. Osborne. In an election that was largely defined by theJohnson County War, in which cattle companies, supported by the state's Republican establishment, attacked alleged rustlers and homesteaders in thePowder River Country. The Republican support for theWyoming Stock Growers Association severely hurt the party's performance across the state, as Osborne centered his campaign around his opposition to the invasion.[1] Osborne defeated Ivinson by a wide margin, Democrats won a majority in the Wyoming Legislature,[2] and RepublicanBenjamin Harrison barely won the state in the1892 presidential election.

Party conventions

[edit]

Prior to the adoption of Wyoming's primary law in 1911, the political parties nominated their candidates for office by convention. Both the Democratic and Republican conventions were hotly contested and drawn-out. As the Democratic convention started, two candidates were seen as the frontrunners: former State Senator Leopold Kabis and J. J. Hart.[3] During the convention, Kabis, Hart, and former State SenatorWilliam H. Holliday earned strong support and were unwilling to yield, resulting in more than thirty ballots without a nominee.[4] On the thirty-seventh ballot, Kabis withdrew from consideration and Osborne emerged as a compromise candidate, winning the nomination.[5]

At the Republican convention, three frontrunners emerged: retired banker Edward Ivinson, bankerDeForest Richards, and State SenatorFrank W. Mondell.[6] The contest among all three men was close,[7] but on the tenth ballot, Richards withdrew from consideration and Ivinson was nominated over Mondell by a vote of 70 to 33.[8]

General election

[edit]

Results

[edit]
1892 Wyoming gubernatorial special election[9]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
DemocraticJohn E. Osborne9,29053.84%+9.22%
RepublicanEdward Ivinson7,50943.52%−11.87%
ProhibitionWilliam Brown4212.44%
Write-ins360.21%
Majority1,78110.32%−0.44%
Turnout17,256100.00%
Democraticgain fromRepublican

References

[edit]
  1. ^"John E. Osborne: A Sketch of the Next Governor of Wyoming".Salt Lake Herald. Salt Lake City, Utah. August 17, 1890. p. 9. RetrievedJune 6, 2021.
  2. ^Davis, John W. (November 8, 2014)."The Johnson County War: 1892 Invasion of Northern Wyoming".WyoHistory.org. Wyoming State Historical Society. RetrievedJune 6, 2021.
  3. ^"Wyoming Democrats: The Democratic State Convention Meets and Organizes".Nebraska State Journal. Lincoln, Neb. July 28, 1892. p. 2. RetrievedJune 6, 2021.
  4. ^"Wyoming Democrats Meet: And Put a Ticket in the Field for the Coming Campaign".Pittsburgh Dispatch. Pittsburgh, Pa. July 29, 1892. p. 7. RetrievedJune 6, 2021.
  5. ^"Wyoming Rejoices: John E. Osborne Nominated for Governor".Salt Lake Herald. Salt Lake City, Utah. July 29, 1892. p. 9. RetrievedJune 6, 2021.
  6. ^"Victory Sure in Wyoming: It Matters Not Much Whom the Republicans Nominate To-Day".The Salt Lake Tribune. Salt Lake City, Utah. September 14, 1892. p. 1. RetrievedJune 6, 2021.
  7. ^"Wyoming Republicans".El Paso Times. El Paso, Tex. September 15, 1892. p. 2. RetrievedJune 6, 2021.
  8. ^"Put Up a Winning Ticket: Nominations for State Officers Made by Wyoming Republicans".The Salt Lake Tribune. Salt Lake City, Utah. September 15, 1892. p. 1. RetrievedJune 6, 2021.
  9. ^Erwin, Marie (1974). Trenholm, Virginia Cole (ed.).Wyoming Blue Book(PDF). Vol. 2. Cheyenne, Wyo.: Pioneer Printing & Stationery Co. pp. 538–39.
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