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1884 Democratic National Convention

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
American political convention
1884 Democratic National Convention
1884 presidential election
Nominees
Cleveland and Hendricks
Convention
Date(s)July 8–11, 1884
CityChicago,Illinois
VenueExposition Building
Candidates
Presidential nomineeGrover Cleveland ofNew York
Vice-presidential nomineeThomas A. Hendricks ofIndiana
‹ 1880 · 1888 ›

The1884 Democratic National Convention was held July 8–11, 1884 and chose GovernorGrover Cleveland of New York their presidential nominee with the formerGovernorThomas A. Hendricks of Indiana as the vice presidential nominee.[1]

Background

[edit]

The leading candidate for the presidential nomination wasNew York GovernorGrover Cleveland, as Cleveland's reputation for good government made him a national figure.

The Republican Party nominatedJames G. Blaine for president in June 1884, although he had been implicated in a financial scandal: many influential Republicans were outraged, believing the time had come for a national reform administration, and walked out of the convention. These Republicans were calledmugwumps, and declared that they would vote for the Democratic candidate based on his integrity.

Presidential nomination

[edit]

Candidates

[edit]
Diagram of Convention Hall, Chicago, site of the 1884 Democratic National Convention.

Seven names were placed in nomination:Grover Cleveland,Thomas F. Bayard,Allen G. Thurman,Samuel J. Randall,Joseph E. McDonald,John G. Carlisle, andGeorge Hoadly.

Thomas A. Hendricks professed that he was not a candidate for the presidential nomination. When a delegate from Illinois cast the only vote he received on the first ballot, Hendricks rose to ask this vote be withdrawn because it "wrongly" placed him before the convention. Nonetheless, Hendricks made an impressive showing on the second ballot but it was not enough to prevent the nomination of Cleveland.[citation needed]

Presidential Ballot
1st2nd (Before Shifts)2nd (After Shifts)
Cleveland392475683
Bayard170151.581.5
Hendricks1123.545.5
Thurman88604
Randall7854
McDonald5622
Carlisle2700
Flower400
Hoadly300
Tilden120
Not Voting010

Source:US President - D Convention.Our Campaigns. (August 26, 2009).


  • 1st Presidential Ballot
    1st Presidential Ballot
  • 2nd Presidential Ballot Before Shifts
    2nd Presidential Ballot
    Before Shifts
  • 2nd Presidential Ballot After Shifts
    2nd Presidential Ballot
    After Shifts

Vice presidential nomination

[edit]

Hendricks, who was the 1876 Democratic vice presidential nominee, was offered the 1884 nomination and accepted.

Vice presidential candidates

[edit]
Acrazy quilt in support of the Democratic ticket from the collection of theAmerican Folk Art Museum, featuring the Democratic Rooster (precursor of theDonkey) at center and photos of Cleveland and Hendricks below.

Thomas A. Hendricks ofIndiana was overwhelmingly nominated as the Democratic vice-presidential candidate after the names ofJohn C. Black,George W. Glick,Joseph E. McDonald, andWilliam Rosecrans were withdrawn from consideration.

Vice Presidential Ballot
Thomas A. Hendricks816
Abstaining4

Source:US Vice President - D Convention.Our Campaigns. (August 26, 2009).


  • 1st Vice Presidential Ballot
    1st Vice Presidential Ballot

See also

[edit]

Footnotes

[edit]
  1. ^World Book

Further reading

[edit]

Primary sources

[edit]
  • Chester, Edward WA guide to political platforms (1977) pp 109–114online

External links

[edit]
Preceded by
1880
Cincinnati, Ohio
Democratic National ConventionsSucceeded by
1888
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