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1845–46 Massachusetts gubernatorial election

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1845–46 Massachusetts gubernatorial election

← 1844November 10, 18451846 →
 
NomineeGeorge N. BriggsIsaac Davis
PartyWhigDemocratic
Electoral voteunanimous0
Popular vote51,63837,427
Percentage48.75%35.33%

 
NomineeSamuel E. SewallHenry Shaw
PartyLibertyKnow Nothing
Electoral vote
Popular vote8,3168,089
Percentage7.85%7.64%

Popular election results by county
Briggs:     40–50%     50–60%     60–70%

Governor before election

George N. Briggs
Whig

ElectedGovernor

George N. Briggs
Whig

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The1845–46 Massachusetts gubernatorial election consisted of an initial popular election held on November 10, 1845[1] that was followed by a legislative vote held on January 12, 1846. The ultimate task of electing the governor had been placed before theMassachusetts General Court because no candidate received the majority of the vote required for a candidate to be elected through the popular election. IncumbentWhigGovernorGeorge N. Briggs defeatedDemocratic nomineeIsaac Davis,Liberty Party nomineeSamuel E. Sewall andKnow Nothing nomineeHenry Shaw.

General election

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Candidates

[edit]

Results

[edit]
1845 Massachusetts gubernatorial election[4][5][6][7][8]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
WhigGeorge N. Briggs51,63848.75%Decrease 3.08
DemocraticIsaac Davis37,42735.33%Decrease 5.43
LibertySamuel E. Sewall8,3167.85%Increase 0.67
Know NothingHenry Shaw8,0897.64%N/A
Independent DemocratFrederick Robinson3680.35%N/A
Write-in860.08%
Majority14,21113.42%
Turnout105,924

Legislative election

[edit]

As no candidate received a majority of the vote, theMassachusetts General Court was required to decide the election. Under Article III of theConstitution of Massachusetts, the House of Representatives chose two candidates from the top four vote-getters, the Senate electing the Governor from the House's choice.[9]

The House sent the names of Briggs and Davis to the Senate on January 10.[10][11][12]

The legislative election was held on January 12, 1846.[11][13]

Legislative election[10][12]
PartyCandidateVotes%
WhigGeorge N. Briggsunanimous
Whighold

References

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  1. ^"Elections".Mobile register and journal. Mobile, Ala. November 10, 1845. p. 2. RetrievedOctober 31, 2022.
  2. ^"Massachusetts".American Republican and Baltimore daily clipper. Baltimore, Md. August 4, 1845. p. 4. RetrievedOctober 31, 2022.
  3. ^"Political".The New York herald. New York, N.Y. August 7, 1845. p. 1. RetrievedOctober 31, 2022.
  4. ^"MA Governor, 1845". Our Campaigns. RetrievedOctober 31, 2022.
  5. ^Glashan, Roy R. (1979).American Governors and Gubernatorial Elections, 1775-1978. Westport, CT: Meckler Books. pp. 142–143.ISBN 0-930466-17-9.
  6. ^Gubernatorial Elections, 1787-1997. Washington, D.C.: Congressional Quarterly Inc. 1998. p. 58.ISBN 1-56802-396-0.
  7. ^Dubin, Michael J. (2003).United States Gubernatorial Elections, 1776-1860: The Official Results by State and County. Jefferson, North Carolina: McFarland. p. 115.ISBN 978-0-7864-1439-0.
  8. ^Kallenbach, Joseph E.; Kallenbach, Jessamine S., eds. (1977).American State Governors, 1776-1976. Vol. I. Dobbs Ferry, N.Y.: Oceana Publications, Inc. p. 277.ISBN 0-379-00665-0.
  9. ^"Massachusetts Constitution".The General Court of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts. RetrievedOctober 31, 2022.
  10. ^abKallenbach, Joseph E.; Kallenbach, Jessamine S., eds. (1977).American State Governors, 1776-1976. Vol. I. Dobbs Ferry, N.Y.: Oceana Publications, Inc. p. 294.ISBN 0-379-00665-0.
  11. ^ab"Massachusetts".New-York daily tribune. New-York, N.Y. January 13, 1846. p. 2. RetrievedOctober 31, 2022.
  12. ^ab"Massachusetts".Weekly national intelligencer. Washington, D.C. January 17, 1846. p. 4. RetrievedOctober 31, 2022.
  13. ^"Massachusetts".Der Lecha Patriot und Northampton Demokrat. Allentaun, Pa. January 28, 1846. p. 2. RetrievedOctober 31, 2022.
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