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1734 British general election

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1734 British general election

← 172722 April – 6 June 1734 (1734-04-22 –1734-06-06)1741 →

All558 seats in theHouse of Commons
280 seats needed for a majority
 First partySecond partyThird party
 
LeaderSir Robert WalpoleViscount BolingbrokeWilliam Pulteney
PartyWhigToryOpposition / Patriot Whigs
Leader's seatKing's LynnHouse of LordsMiddlesex
Seats won33014583
Seat changeDecrease85Increase17Increase68

Composition of theHouse of Commons after the election

Prime Minister before election

Sir Robert Walpole
Whig

Prime Minister after election

Sir Robert Walpole
Whig

The1734 British general election returned members to serve in theHouse of Commons of the 8thParliament of Great Britain to be summoned, after the merger of theParliament of England and theParliament of Scotland in 1707.Robert Walpole's increasingly unpopular Whig government lost ground to the Tories and the opposition Whigs, but still had a secure majority in the House of Commons. ThePatriot Whigs underWilliam Pulteney were joined in opposition by a group of Whig members led byLord Cobham. They were known as theCobhamites, or 'Cobham's Cubs'.

Summary of the constituencies

[edit]

See1796 British general election for details. The constituencies used were the same throughout the existence of the Parliament of Great Britain.

Dates of election

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The general election was held between 22 April 1734 and 6 June 1734.

At this period elections did not take place at the same time in every constituency. The returning officer in each county orparliamentary borough fixed the precise date (seehustings for details of the conduct of the elections).

Results

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Seats summary

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Parliamentary seats
Whig
59.1%
Tory
25.9%
Patriot
14.8%

See also

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References

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  • British Electoral Facts 1832–1999, compiled and edited by Colin Rallings and Michael Thrasher (Ashgate Publishing Ltd 2000). (For dates of elections before 1832, see the footnote to Table 5.02).
General elections
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