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1704 Wachmann

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Main-belt asteroid

1704 Wachmann
Light curve based 3D-model ofWachmann
Discovery[1]
Discovered byK. Reinmuth
Discovery siteHeidelberg Obs.
Discovery date7 March 1924
Designations
(1704) Wachmann
Named after
Arno Wachmann
(German astronomer)[2]
A924 EE · 1947 CE
1957 BJ
main-belt · (inner)[3]
Orbital characteristics[1]
Epoch 4 September 2017 (JD 2458000.5)
Uncertainty parameter 0
Observation arc93.16 yr (34,026 days)
Aphelion2.4163AU
Perihelion2.0292 AU
2.2228 AU
Eccentricity0.0871
3.31yr (1,210 days)
67.047°
0° 17m 50.64s / day
Inclination0.9715°
259.47°
280.77°
Physical characteristics
Dimensions6.618±0.070[4]
6.934±0.070 km[5]
7.82 km(calculated)[3]
3.314±0.001h[6]
0.1767±0.0133[5]
0.193±0.036[4]
0.20(assumed)[3]
S[3]
12.9[1][3] · 12.97±0.13[7] · 13.3[5]

1704 Wachmann, provisional designationA924 EE, is a stonyasteroid from the inner regions of theasteroid belt, approximately 7 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered by German astronomerKarl Reinmuth atHeidelberg Observatory on 7 March 1924. It was later named after astronomerArno Wachmann.[2][8]

Classification and orbit

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TheS-type asteroid orbits the Sun in theinner main-belt at a distance of 2.0–2.4 AU once every 3 years and 4 months (1,210 days). Its orbit has aneccentricity of 0.09 and aninclination of 1° with respect to theecliptic.[1] Noprecoveries were taken. The asteroid'sobservation arc begins 3 days after its official discovery observation.[8]

Physical characteristics

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Lightcurves

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In April 2007, a rotationallightcurveWachmann was obtained at the U.S. Sandia View Observatory in New Mexico (H03). Lightcurve analysis gave a well-definedrotation period of3.314±0.001 hours with a brightness variation of 0.40magnitude (U=3).[6]

Diameter and albedo

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According to the survey carried out by theNEOWISE mission of NASA'sWide-field Infrared Survey Explorer,Wachmann measures 6.6 and 6.9 kilometers in diameter, and its surface has analbedo of 0.177 and 0.193, respectively,[4][5] while theCollaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link assumes a standard albedo for stony asteroids of 0.20 and calculates a diameter of 7.8 kilometers, based on anabsolute magnitude of 12.9.[3]

Naming

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Thisminor planet was named forArno Wachmann (1902–1990), long-time astronomer at theBergedorf Observatory in Hamburg, discoverer of minor planets andcomets, and observer ofvariable andbinary stars. He is best known for the co-discovery of the three "Schwassmann–Wachmann" comets,29P,31P and73P.[2] The officialnaming citation was published by theMinor Planet Center on 20 February 1976 (M.P.C. 3933).[9]

References

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  1. ^abcd"JPL Small-Body Database Browser: 1704 Wachmann (A924 EE)" (2017-05-05 last obs.).Jet Propulsion Laboratory. Retrieved7 June 2017.
  2. ^abcSchmadel, Lutz D. (2007). "(1704) Wachmann".Dictionary of Minor Planet Names – (1704) Wachmann.Springer Berlin Heidelberg. pp. 135–136.doi:10.1007/978-3-540-29925-7_1705.ISBN 978-3-540-00238-3.
  3. ^abcdef"LCDB Data for (1704) Wachmann". Asteroid Lightcurve Database (LCDB). Retrieved20 July 2016.
  4. ^abcMasiero, Joseph R.; Grav, T.; Mainzer, A. K.; Nugent, C. R.; Bauer, J. M.; Stevenson, R.; et al. (August 2014)."Main-belt Asteroids with WISE/NEOWISE: Near-infrared Albedos".The Astrophysical Journal.791 (2): 11.arXiv:1406.6645.Bibcode:2014ApJ...791..121M.doi:10.1088/0004-637X/791/2/121. Retrieved8 December 2016.
  5. ^abcdMainzer, A.; Grav, T.; Masiero, J.; Hand, E.; Bauer, J.; Tholen, D.; et al. (November 2011). "NEOWISE Studies of Spectrophotometrically Classified Asteroids: Preliminary Results".The Astrophysical Journal.741 (2): 25.arXiv:1109.6407.Bibcode:2011ApJ...741...90M.doi:10.1088/0004-637X/741/2/90.
  6. ^abJulian, II, William M. (March 2008)."Period Determination for 1704 Wachmann".The Minor Planet Bulletin.35 (1): 4.Bibcode:2008MPBu...35....4J.ISSN 1052-8091. Retrieved20 July 2016.
  7. ^Veres, Peter; Jedicke, Robert; Fitzsimmons, Alan; Denneau, Larry; Granvik, Mikael; Bolin, Bryce; et al. (November 2015)."Absolute magnitudes and slope parameters for 250,000 asteroids observed by Pan-STARRS PS1 - Preliminary results".Icarus.261:34–47.arXiv:1506.00762.Bibcode:2015Icar..261...34V.doi:10.1016/j.icarus.2015.08.007. Retrieved20 July 2016.
  8. ^ab"1704 Wachmann (A924 EE)".Minor Planet Center. Retrieved20 July 2016.
  9. ^Schmadel, Lutz D. "Appendix – Publication Dates of the MPCs".Dictionary of Minor Planet Names – Addendum to Fifth Edition (2006–2008). Springer Berlin Heidelberg. p. 221.doi:10.1007/978-3-642-01965-4.ISBN 978-3-642-01964-7.

External links

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