163 Street–Amsterdam Avenue | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Uptown platform after renovation | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Station statistics | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Address | Amsterdam Avenue & St. Nicholas Avenue New York, New York | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Borough | Manhattan | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Locale | Washington Heights | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Coordinates | 40°50′13″N73°56′24″W / 40.836866°N 73.940134°W /40.836866; -73.940134 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Division | B (IND)[1] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Line | IND Eighth Avenue Line | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Services | A C | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Transit | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Structure | Underground | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Platforms | 2side platforms | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Tracks | 4 (2 on each level) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Other information | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Opened | September 10, 1932 (93 years ago) (1932-09-10)[2] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Closed | March 12, 2018; 7 years ago (2018-03-12) (reconstruction)[3] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Rebuilt | September 27, 2018; 7 years ago (2018-09-27) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Traffic | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2024 | 890,476[4] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Rank | 316 out of 423[4] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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The163rd Street–Amsterdam Avenue station is a localstation on theIND Eighth Avenue Line of theNew York City Subway, located inWashington Heights, Manhattan, at the intersection ofAmsterdam andSaint Nicholas Avenues. It is served by theC train at all times except nights, when theA train takes over service.
The station opened on September 10, 1932, as part of the city-operatedIndependent Subway System (IND)'s initial segment, theEighth Avenue Line betweenChambers Street and207th Street.[2][5] Construction of the whole line cost $191.2 million (equivalent to $4,406.5 million in 2024. While theIRT Broadway–Seventh Avenue Line already provided service to Washington Heights, the new Eighth Avenue subway via St. Nicholas Avenue provided an alternative route.[6]
Under the 2015–2019MTA Capital Plan, the station underwent a complete overhaul as part of theEnhanced Station Initiative and was entirely closed for several months. Updates included cellular service, Wi-Fi, USB charging stations, interactive service advisories and maps.[7][8] A request for proposals for the72nd Street,86th Street,Cathedral Parkway–110th Street, and 163rd Street–Amsterdam Avenue stations was issued on June 1, 2017,[9] and the New York City Transit and Bus Committee officially recommended that the MTA Board should award the $111 million contract to ECCO III Enterprises in October 2017.[10] As part of the renovations, the station was closed on March 12, 2018[11] and reopened on September 27, 2018.[12]
| Ground | Street level | Exit/entrance |
| Mezzanine | Fare control, station agent | |
| Platform level | Side platform | |
| Northbound local | ← ← | |
| Southbound local | ||
| Side platform | ||
| Lower tracks[13] | Northbound express | ← |
| Southbound express | ||
This underground station has two local tracks and twoside platforms. Two express tracks, used by the A train during daytime hours, run below the station and are not visible from the platforms. To the north, the upper level local tracks become the center tracks of168th Street, allowing C trains to terminate there, while the lower level express tracks become the outer tracks, continuing towards207th Street.[14]
Both platforms have mosaic name tablets reading "163RD STREET - AMSTERDAM AVE." in whitesans-serif lettering broken onto two lines. The background is yellow with a black border. Small black "163" and directional signs in white lettering run at regular intervals, but there is no trim line on either platform. Grey (previously yellow)I-beam columns run along both platforms, alternating ones having the standard black station name plate with white lettering.The trim line was part of a color-codedtile system used throughout the IND.[15] The tile colors were designed to facilitate navigation for travelers going away fromLower Manhattan. As such, the yellow tiles used at the 163rd Street station were originally also used at145th Street, the next express station to the south, while a different tile color is used at168th Street, the next express station to the north. Yellow tiles are similarly used at the155th Street station, the only other local station between 145th Street and 168th Street.[16][17]
This station has a full lengthmezzanine supported by I-beam columns above the platforms, but only the southern half is opened. The open southern half has three staircases from each platform, black I-beams, and two sets ofturnstile banks leading to the center or the extreme south end of the mezzanine. The closed northern half is walled off and retained the original yellow-colored I-beams. The staircases from the platforms to this portion have been removed.
Prior to the station's renovation, the open southern half was split into three sections by two black steel fences, and free transfers between directions were not possible. Outside fare control, there is a token booth. The closed northern half was gated off and had an exit-only turnstile leading to thefare control area at the center, and three gated staircases from each platform.
The 2018 artwork at this station isCiguapa Antellana, me llamo sueño de la madrugada. (who more sci-fi than us), a glassmosaic byFirelei Báez. The artwork consists of four pieces, two on the mezzanine and one on each platform. The mosaic contains leaves and vines, as well as symbolism that is evocative of Baez's Caribbean ancestry.[18]
Despite the station's name, there is no longer an open exit to 163rd Street. The closed northern half had three exits leading to 163rd Street.[19][20] By the late 1980s, the exits were closed and eventually sealed. Two of the exits went to the southwest corner,[21] while the third exit, which was temporarily uncovered as an area to haul out debris from renovations, went to the southeast corner.[22]
The open southern half of the mezzanine has three exits: