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13070 Seanconnery

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Background asteroid from the inner regions of the asteroid belt

13070 Seanconnery
Discovery[1]
Discovered byE. W. Elst
Discovery siteHaute-Provence Obs.
Discovery date8 September 1991
Designations
(13070) Seanconnery
Named after
Sean Connery
(Scottish actor)[2]
1991 RO2 · 1127 T-1
main-belt · (inner)[3]
background
Orbital characteristics[1]
Epoch 4 September 2017 (JD 2458000.5)
Uncertainty parameter 0
Observation arc46.20 yr (16,873 days)
Aphelion3.1052AU
Perihelion1.7521 AU
2.4287 AU
Eccentricity0.2786
3.78yr (1,382 days)
324.53°
0° 15m 37.44s / day
Inclination5.6226°
205.71°
131.76°
Physical characteristics
1.764±0.130 km[4][5]
3.57 km(calculated)[3]
7.085±0.001 h[6]
0.20(assumed)[3]
0.900±0.095[4][5]
S(assumed)[3]
14.5[4] · 14.6[3] · 14.7[1] · 15.12±0.20[7]

13070 Seanconnery, provisional designation1991 RO2, is a backgroundasteroid from the inner regions of theasteroid belt, approximately 3 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 8 September 1991, by Belgian astronomerEric Elst atHaute-Provence Observatory, St. Michael, in southeast France.[8] The asteroid was named after actorSean Connery.[2]

Orbit and classification

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Seanconnery is a non-family asteroid from the main belt'sbackground population. It orbits the Sun in theinner asteroid belt at a distance of 1.8–3.1 AU once every 3 years and 9 months (1,382 days). Its orbit has aneccentricity of 0.28 and aninclination of 6° with respect to theecliptic.[1] The asteroid'sobservation arc begins 20 years prior to its official discovery observation, with its identification1127 T-1 made during the firstPalomar–Leiden Trojan survey in 1971.[8]

Physical characteristics

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Rotation period

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In August 2006, a rotationallightcurve ofSeanconnery was obtained from photometric observations made at the Hunters Hill Observatory (E14) in Ngunnawal, Australia. The lightcurve gave a well-definedrotation period of7.085 hours with a brightness amplitude of 0.18 inmagnitude (U=3-).[6]

Diameter and albedo

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According to the survey carried out by theNEOWISE mission of NASA's space-basedWide-field Infrared Survey Explorer,Seanconnery has an outstandingly high albedo of 0.90 and a diameter of 1.8 kilometers.[4][5] TheCollaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link assumes a standard albedo forstony asteroids of 0.20 and calculates a diameter 3.6 kilometers, as the lower the albedo (reflectivity), the larger an asteroid's diameter for a certainabsolute magnitude (brightness).[3]

Naming

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Thisminor planet was named for celebrated Scottish actor and Academy Award winnerSean Connery (1930–2020), famous for portraying the characterJames Bond – after which the minor planet9007 James Bond is named, starring in seven Bond films between 1962 and 1983. With this minor planet, he is especially honored by the discoverer for his performance as the Franciscan friarWilliam of Baskerville inThe Name of the Rose.[2] The official naming citation was published by theMinor Planet Center on 9 March 2001(M.P.C. 42362).[9]

References

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  1. ^abcd"JPL Small-Body Database Browser: 13070 Seanconnery (1991 RO2)" (2017-06-03 last obs.).Jet Propulsion Laboratory. Retrieved24 June 2017.
  2. ^abcSchmadel, Lutz D. (2007). "(13070) Seanconnery".Dictionary of Minor Planet Names – (13070) Seanconnery.Springer Berlin Heidelberg. p. 792.doi:10.1007/978-3-540-29925-7_8733.ISBN 978-3-540-00238-3.
  3. ^abcdef"LCDB Data for (13070) Seanconnery". Asteroid Lightcurve Database (LCDB). Retrieved26 April 2016.
  4. ^abcdMainzer, A.; Grav, T.; Masiero, J.; Hand, E.; Bauer, J.; Tholen, D.; et al. (November 2011)."NEOWISE Studies of Spectrophotometrically Classified Asteroids: Preliminary Results".The Astrophysical Journal.741 (2): 25.arXiv:1109.6407.Bibcode:2011ApJ...741...90M.doi:10.1088/0004-637X/741/2/90. Retrieved20 January 2016.
  5. ^abcMasiero, Joseph R.; Mainzer, A. K.; Grav, T.; Bauer, J. M.; Cutri, R. M.; Dailey, J.; et al. (November 2011)."Main Belt Asteroids with WISE/NEOWISE. I. Preliminary Albedos and Diameters".The Astrophysical Journal.741 (2): 20.arXiv:1109.4096.Bibcode:2011ApJ...741...68M.doi:10.1088/0004-637X/741/2/68. Retrieved3 December 2016.
  6. ^abHiggins, David; Goncalves, Rui M. D. (March 2007)."Asteroid Lightcurve Analysis at Hunters Hill Observatory and Collaborating Stations - June-September 2006".The Minor Planet Bulletin.34 (1):16–18.Bibcode:2007MPBu...34...16H.ISSN 1052-8091. Retrieved20 January 2016.
  7. ^Veres, Peter; Jedicke, Robert; Fitzsimmons, Alan; Denneau, Larry; Granvik, Mikael; Bolin, Bryce; et al. (November 2015)."Absolute magnitudes and slope parameters for 250,000 asteroids observed by Pan-STARRS PS1 - Preliminary results".Icarus.261:34–47.arXiv:1506.00762.Bibcode:2015Icar..261...34V.doi:10.1016/j.icarus.2015.08.007. Retrieved26 April 2016.
  8. ^ab"13070 Seanconnery (1991 RO2)".Minor Planet Center. Retrieved26 April 2016.
  9. ^"MPC/MPO/MPS Archive".Minor Planet Center. Retrieved26 April 2016.

External links

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