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11th G7 summit

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
11th G7 summit
Schaumburg Palace in Bonn
Host countryWest Germany
DatesMay 2–4, 1985
Venue(s)Palais Schaumburg
CitiesBonn,North Rhine-Westphalia
Follows10th G7 summit
Precedes12th G7 summit

The11th G7 Summit was held inBonn,West Germany between May 2 and May 4, 1985. The venue for the summit meeting was at the former official residence of the Chancellor of the Federal Republic of Germany in Bonn, thePalais Schaumburg.[1]

TheGroup of Seven (G7) was an unofficial forum which brought together the heads of the richest industrialized countries:France,West Germany,Italy,Japan, theUnited Kingdom, theUnited States,Canada (since 1976),[2] and thePresident of the European Commission (starting officially in 1981).[3] The summits were not meant to be linked formally with wider international institutions; and in fact, a mild rebellion against the stiff formality of other international meetings was a part of the genesis of cooperation between France's presidentValéry Giscard d'Estaing and West Germany's chancellorHelmut Schmidt as they conceived the firstGroup of Six (G6) summit in 1975.[4]

Leaders at the summit

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Summit leaders at thePalais Schaumburg: (left to right)Jacques Delors,Bettino Craxi,François Mitterrand,Margaret Thatcher,Helmut Kohl,Ronald Reagan,Yasuhiro Nakasone, andBrian Mulroney

The G7 is an unofficial annual forum for the leaders of Canada, the European Commission, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, the United Kingdom and the United States.[3]

The 11th G7 summit was the first summit forCanadian Prime MinisterBrian Mulroney.

Participants

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These summit participants are the current "core members" of the international forum:[5][1][6]

Core G7 members
Host state and leader are shown in bold text.
MemberRepresented byTitle
CanadaCanadaBrian MulroneyPrime Minister
FranceFranceFrançois MitterrandPresident
West GermanyWest GermanyHelmut KohlChancellor
ItalyItalyBettino CraxiPrime Minister
JapanJapanYasuhiro NakasonePrime Minister
United KingdomUnited KingdomMargaret ThatcherPrime Minister
United StatesUnited StatesRonald ReaganPresident
European UnionEuropean CommunityJacques DelorsCommission President
Bettino CraxiCouncil President

Issues

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The summit was intended as a venue for resolving differences among its members. As a practical matter, the summit was also conceived as an opportunity for its members to give each other mutual encouragement in the face of difficult economic decisions.[4] Issues which were discussed at this summit included:

  • Growth and Employment
  • Relations with Developing Countries
  • Multilateral Trading System and International Monetary System
  • Environment Policies
  • Cooperation in Science and Technology

Gallery of participating leaders

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Core G7 participants

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See also

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Notes

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  1. ^abJapan,Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MOFA):Summit Meetings in the Past.. Accessed 2009-03-11.Archived 2009-04-29.
  2. ^Saunders, Doug."Weight of the world too heavy for G8 shoulders,"Archived 2008-10-11 at theWayback MachineGlobe and Mail (Toronto). July 5, 2008 -- n.b., the G7 becomes theGroup of Eight (G7) with the inclusion ofRussia starting in 1997.
  3. ^abReuters:"Factbox: The Group of Eight: what is it?", July 3, 2008.
  4. ^abReinalda, Bob and Bertjan Verbeek. (1998).Autonomous Policy Making by International Organizations, p. 205.
  5. ^Rieffel, Lex."Regional Voices in Global Governance: Looking to 2010 (Part IV),"Archived June 3, 2010, at theWayback Machine Brookings. March 27, 2009;"core" members (Muskoka 2010 G-8, official site).Archived June 2, 2010, at theWayback Machine
  6. ^MOFA:Summit (11);European Union:"EU and the G8"Archived 2007-02-26 at theWayback Machine

References

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External links

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G6 /G7 /G8 summits
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