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11th Academy Awards

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Award ceremony for films of 1938

11th Academy Awards
DateFebruary 23, 1939
SiteBiltmore Hotel
Hosted byFrank Capra
Highlights
Best PictureYou Can't Take It with You
Most awardsThe Adventures of Robin Hood (3)
Most nominationsYou Can't Take it with You (7)
Harry Cohn andFrank Capra

The11th Academy Awards were held on February 23, 1939, at theBiltmore Hotel inLos Angeles, California,[1] and hosted by Frank Capra.[2]

Frank Capra became the first person to win three Best Director awards, to be followed byJohn Ford (who would go on to win four) andWilliam Wyler.La Grande Illusion was the first non-English language film to be nominated forBest Picture.

This was the first of only two times in Oscar history in which three of the four acting winners had won before; onlyFay Bainter was a first-time award winner. The only other time that this happened was at the67th Academy Awards in 1994. Fay Bainter was the first performer in the Oscars history to receivetwo acting nominations in the same year, whileSpencer Tracy became the first of two actors to winBest Actor two years in a row; the other,Tom Hanks, also did so in 1994.

George Bernard Shaw's screenplay win forPygmalion made him the first—and, for over 60 years, only—person to win both aNobel Prize and an Academy Award untilBob Dylan receivedNobel Prize in Literature in 2016 after having won theAcademy Award for Best Original Song in 2001. Shaw protested his win, roaring, from London:

It's an insult! It's perfect nonsense. My position as playwright is known throughout the world. To offer me an award of this sort is an insult, as if they have never heard of me before—and it's very likely they never have.[3][4][n 1]

Radio coverage was banned at the ceremony. A reporter, George Fischer from Los Angeles'Mutual Radio Network station,KHJ, which had been reporting from the Academy Awards since 1930, locked himself in a booth and was able to broadcast for about 12 minutes before security guards broke down the door. Partial radio coverage was subsequently permitted again, beginning with the 1942 ceremony.[7]

Winners and nominees

[edit]
Frank Capra; Best Picture and Best Director winner
Spencer Tracy; Best Actor winner
Bette Davis; Best Actress winner
Walter Brennan; Best Supporting Actor winner
Fay Bainter; Best Supporting Actress winner
George Bernard Shaw; Best Screenplay co-winner
Erich Wolfgang Korngold; Best Original Score winner
Walt Disney; Honorary Academy Award recipient
Harry Warner; Honorary Academy Award recipient
Deanna Durbin; Juvenile Academy Award recipient
Mickey Rooney; Juvenile Academy Award recipient

Awards

[edit]

Nominees were announced on February 5, 1939. Winners are listed first and highlighted inboldface.

Special Awards

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  • ToDeanna Durbin andMickey Rooney for their significant contribution in bringing to the screen the spirit and personification of youth, and as juvenile players setting a high standard of ability and achievement. (Shared; miniature statuette)
  • ToHarry M. Warner in recognition of patriotic service in the production of historical short subjects presenting significant episodes in the early struggle of the American people for liberty. (Scroll)
  • ToWalt Disney forSnow White and the Seven Dwarfs, recognized as a significant screen innovation which has charmed millions and pioneered a great new entertainment field for the motion picture cartoon. (One statuette and seven miniature statuettes, representing theSeven Dwarfs, on a stepped base.) This is a rare case of a film being recognized in two succeeding ceremonies, as the film was also nominated for Best Score the previous year at the10th Academy Awards.
  • ToOliver Marsh and Allen Davey for the color cinematography of theMetro-Goldwyn-Mayer production,Sweethearts. (Plaque)
  • For outstanding achievement in creating Special Photographic and Sound Effects in theParamount production,Spawn of the North. Special Effects byGordon Jennings, assisted byJan Domela, Dev Jennings, Irmin Roberts and Art Smith. Transparencies byFarciot Edouart, assisted byLoyal Griggs. Sound Effects byLoren Ryder, assisted by Harry Mills,Louis H. Mesenkop and Walter Oberst. (Plaque)
  • ToJ. Arthur Ball for his outstanding contributions to the advancement of color in Motion Picture Photography. (Scroll)

Irving G. Thalberg Memorial Award

[edit]

Multiple nominations and awards

[edit]
Films with multiple nominations
NominationsFilm
7You Can't Take It with You
6Alexander's Ragtime Band
5Boys Town
Four Daughters
Jezebel
Merrily We Live
4The Adventures of Robin Hood
Algiers
The Citadel
If I Were King
Mad About Music
Marie Antoinette
Pygmalion
3Angels with Dirty Faces
Army Girl
Carefree
The Cowboy and the Lady
The Great Waltz
Suez
Test Pilot
The Young in Heart
2Blockade
The Goldwyn Follies
Sweethearts
That Certain Age
Vivacious Lady
Films with multiple awards
AwardsFilm
3The Adventures of Robin Hood
2Boys Town
Jezebel
You Can't Take It with You

See also

[edit]

References

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  1. ^"The 11th Academy Awards (1939) Nominees and Winners". Oscars.org (Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences). Archived fromthe original on July 6, 2011. RetrievedAugust 10, 2011.
  2. ^"Every Oscar Host in History: See the Full List From Douglas Fairbanks to Jimmy Kimmel". Oscars.org (Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences).
  3. ^Wallechinsky, David; Wallace, Irving (1975).The People's Almanac. Garden City, New York:Doubleday & Company, Inc. p. 834.ISBN 0-385-04060-1.
  4. ^Holroyd, Michael (1997).Bernard Shaw: The One-Volume Definitive Edition. London:Chatto & Windus.ISBN 978-0-7011-6279-5.
  5. ^Pascal, Valerie (1971).The Disciple and his Devil: Gabriel Pascal and Bernard Shaw. London:Michael Joseph.OCLC 740749440.
  6. ^Burton, Alan; Chibnall, Steve (July 11, 2013).Historical Dictionary of British Cinema.Lanham, Maryland:Scarecrow Press. p. 715.ISBN 978-0-81-088026-9.
  7. ^Dunning, John (1998).On the Air: The Encyclopedia of Old-Time Radio (Revised ed.). New York, NY:Oxford University Press. pp. 4–5.ISBN 978-0-19-507678-3. RetrievedSeptember 10, 2019.

Notes

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  1. ^This did not prevent him from putting the award—a golden figurine—on his mantelpiece.[5] Shaw was one of four to receive the award, along withIan Dalrymple,Cecil Lewis andW. P. Lipscomb, who had also worked on adapting Shaw's text.[6]

External links

[edit]
Awards of Merit
Proposed awards
Special awards
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and Technical Awards
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(years of film release)
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