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1153 Wallenbergia

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Main-belt asteroid

1153 Wallenbergia
Discovery[1]
Discovered byS. Belyavskyj
Discovery siteSimeiz Obs.
Discovery date5 September 1924
Designations
(1153) Wallenbergia
Named after
Georg Wallenberg[2][a]
(German mathematician)
1924 SL · 1930 HH
main-belt · (inner) · Flora[3]
Orbital characteristics[1]
Epoch 4 September 2017 (JD 2458000.5)
Uncertainty parameter 0
Observation arc87.02 yr (31,784 days)
Aphelion2.5489AU
Perihelion1.8428 AU
2.1958 AU
Eccentricity0.1608
3.25yr (1,189 days)
237.52°
0° 18m 10.44s / day
Inclination3.3345°
280.54°
28.766°
Physical characteristics
Dimensions8.02±1.81 km[4]
8.037±0.357 km[5]
9.36 km(derived)[3]
4.096±0.002h[6]
4.116±0.0055 h[7]
4.12±0.070 h[8]
0.24(assumed)[3]
0.37±0.14[4]
0.433±0.091[5]
S[3][9]
11.985±0.002(R)[7] · 12.00[5] · 12.040±0.100(R)[8] · 12.1[1] · 12.28[4] · 12.31±0.08[3][6][10] · 12.49±0.22[9]

1153 Wallenbergia, provisional designation1924 SL, is a stony Florianasteroid from the inner regions of theasteroid belt, approximately 8 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 5 September 1924, by Soviet astronomerSergey Belyavsky at theSimeiz Observatory on the Crimean peninsula.[11] The asteroid was named after German mathematicianGeorg Wallenberg.[2]

Orbit and classification

[edit]

Wallenbergia is a member of theFlora family (402), a giantasteroid family and the largest family of stony asteroids in the main-belt.[3] It orbits the Sun in theinner main-belt at a distance of 1.8–2.5 AU once every 3 years and 3 months (1,189 days). Its orbit has aneccentricity of 0.16 and aninclination of 3° with respect to theecliptic.[1]

The body'sobservation arc begins with its identification as1930 HH atJohannesburg Observatory in April 1930, almost six years after its official discovery observation at Simeiz.[11]

Physical characteristics

[edit]

Wallenbergia has been characterized as a stonyS-type asteroid byPanSTARRS photometric survey.[9]

Rotation period

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In September 1989, the first rotationallightcurve ofWallenbergia was obtained from photometric observations by Polish astronomerWiesław Z. Wiśniewski atUniversity of Arizona. Lightcurve analysis gave a well-definedrotation period of 4.096 hours with a brightness amplitude of 0.33magnitude (U=3).[6] Observations in the R-band at thePalomar Transient Factory in 2014, gave a period of 4.116 and 4.12 hours with an amplitude of 0.25 and 0.23 magnitude, respectively (U=2/2).[7][8]

Diameter and albedo

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According to the survey carried out by theNEOWISE mission of NASA'sWide-field Infrared Survey Explorer,Wallenbergia measures 8.02 and 8.037 kilometers in diameter and its surface has analbedo of 0.37 and 0.433, respectively.[4][5]

TheCollaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link assumes an albedo of 0.24 – taken from8 Flora, the parent body of the Flora family – and derives a diameter of 9.36 kilometers based on anabsolute magnitude of 12.31.[3]

Naming

[edit]

Thisminor planet was named after German mathematician Georg Wallenberg (1864–1924). The official naming citation was mentioned inThe Names of the Minor Planets byPaul Herget in 1955 (H 107).[2][a]

Notes

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  1. ^abWallenberg's middle name is likely "Jakob", not "James" as given in theDictionary of Minor Planet Names

References

[edit]
  1. ^abcd"JPL Small-Body Database Browser: 1153 Wallenbergia (1924 SL)" (2017-05-06 last obs.).Jet Propulsion Laboratory. Retrieved8 September 2017.
  2. ^abcSchmadel, Lutz D. (2007). "(1153) Wallenbergia".Dictionary of Minor Planet Names – (1153) Wallenbergia.Springer Berlin Heidelberg. p. 97.doi:10.1007/978-3-540-29925-7_1154.ISBN 978-3-540-00238-3.
  3. ^abcdefg"LCDB Data for (1153) Wallenbergia". Asteroid Lightcurve Database (LCDB). Retrieved8 September 2017.
  4. ^abcdNugent, C. R.; Mainzer, A.; Bauer, J.; Cutri, R. M.; Kramer, E. A.; Grav, T.; et al. (September 2016)."NEOWISE Reactivation Mission Year Two: Asteroid Diameters and Albedos".The Astronomical Journal.152 (3): 12.arXiv:1606.08923.Bibcode:2016AJ....152...63N.doi:10.3847/0004-6256/152/3/63.
  5. ^abcdMasiero, Joseph R.; Mainzer, A. K.; Grav, T.; Bauer, J. M.; Cutri, R. M.; Nugent, C.; et al. (November 2012)."Preliminary Analysis of WISE/NEOWISE 3-Band Cryogenic and Post-cryogenic Observations of Main Belt Asteroids".The Astrophysical Journal Letters.759 (1): 5.arXiv:1209.5794.Bibcode:2012ApJ...759L...8M.doi:10.1088/2041-8205/759/1/L8.S2CID 46350317. Retrieved8 September 2017.
  6. ^abcWisniewski, W. Z.; Michalowski, T. M.; Harris, A. W.; McMillan, R. S. (March 1995)."Photoelectric Observations of 125 Asteroids".Abstracts of the Lunar and Planetary Science Conference.26: 1511.Bibcode:1995LPI....26.1511W. Retrieved8 September 2017.
  7. ^abcWaszczak, Adam; Chang, Chan-Kao; Ofek, Eran O.; Laher, Russ; Masci, Frank; Levitan, David; et al. (September 2015)."Asteroid Light Curves from the Palomar Transient Factory Survey: Rotation Periods and Phase Functions from Sparse Photometry".The Astronomical Journal.150 (3): 35.arXiv:1504.04041.Bibcode:2015AJ....150...75W.doi:10.1088/0004-6256/150/3/75.S2CID 8342929. Retrieved8 September 2017.
  8. ^abcChang, Chan-Kao;Ip, Wing-Huen; Lin, Hsing-Wen; Cheng, Yu-Chi; Ngeow, Chow-Choong; Yang, Ting-Chang; et al. (August 2015)."Asteroid Spin-rate Study Using the Intermediate Palomar Transient Factory".The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series.219 (2): 19.arXiv:1506.08493.Bibcode:2015ApJS..219...27C.doi:10.1088/0067-0049/219/2/27.S2CID 17093124. Retrieved8 September 2017.
  9. ^abcVeres, Peter; Jedicke, Robert; Fitzsimmons, Alan; Denneau, Larry; Granvik, Mikael; Bolin, Bryce; et al. (November 2015)."Absolute magnitudes and slope parameters for 250,000 asteroids observed by Pan-STARRS PS1 – Preliminary results".Icarus.261:34–47.arXiv:1506.00762.Bibcode:2015Icar..261...34V.doi:10.1016/j.icarus.2015.08.007.S2CID 53493339. Retrieved8 September 2017.
  10. ^Pravec, Petr; Harris, Alan W.; Kusnirák, Peter; Galád, Adrián; Hornoch, Kamil (September 2012)."Absolute magnitudes of asteroids and a revision of asteroid albedo estimates from WISE thermal observations".Icarus.221 (1):365–387.Bibcode:2012Icar..221..365P.doi:10.1016/j.icarus.2012.07.026. Retrieved8 September 2017.
  11. ^ab"1153 Wallenbergia (1924 SL)".Minor Planet Center. Retrieved8 September 2017.

External links

[edit]
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