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Su (kana)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected fromス)
"ス" redirects here. For the bopomofo, seeㄡ.
Not to be confused withㅈ.
Character of the Japanese writing system
su
Hiragana
japanese hiragana su		Katakana
japanese katakana su
Transliterationsu
Translit. withdakutenzu
Hiragana origin寸
Katakana origin須
Man'yōgana寸 須 周 酒 州 洲 珠 数 酢 栖 渚
Voiced man'yōgana受 授 殊 儒
Spelling kanaすずめのス
(Suzume no "su")
kanagojūon
warayamahanatasakaa
wiri(yi)mihinichishikii
(wu)ruyumufunutsusukuu
were(ye)mehenetesekee
woroyomohonotosokoo
n
Kana modifiers and marks
Multi-moraic kana

Su (hiragana: す,katakana: ス) is one of the Japanesekana, each of which represents onemora. Their shapes come from thekanji 寸 and 須, respectively. Both kana represent the sound[sɯ]. In theAinu language, the katakana ス can be written as small ㇲ to represent a final s and is used to emphasize the pronunciation of [s] rather than the normal [ɕ] (represented in Ainu as ㇱ).[1]

FormsRōmajiHiraganaKatakana
Normals-
(さ行sa-gyō)		suすス
suu, swu
sū		すう, すぅ
すー		スウ, スゥ
スー
Additiondakutenz-
(ざ行za-gyō)		zuずズ
zuu, zwu
zū		ずう, ずぅ
ずー		ズウ, ズゥ
ズー
Other additional forms
Form A (sw-/sy-)
RomajiHiraganaKatakana
swaすぁ, すゎスァ, スヮ
swi,si, syiすぃスィ *
(swu)すぅスゥ
sweすぇスェ
swoすぉスォ
syaすゃスャ
syuすゅスュ
syeすぃぇスィェ
syoすょスョ
Form B (zw-/zy-)
RomajiHiraganaKatakana
zwaずぁ, ずゎズァ, ズヮ
zwi,zi, zyiずぃズィ *
(zwu)ずぅズゥ
zweずぇズェ
zwoずぉズォ
zyaずゃズャ
zyuずゅズュ
zyeずぃぇズィェ
zyoずょズョ

* スィ and ズィ are also used to presentsi andzi pronunciations respectively. For example, 'C' is presented as スィー/siː/. See alsoHepburn romanization.

Stroke order

[edit]
Stroke order in writing す
Stroke order in writing す
Stroke order in writing ス
Stroke order in writing ス
Stroke order in writing す
Stroke order in writing ス

Other communicative representations

[edit]
Japanese radiotelephony alphabetWabun code
すずめのス
Suzume no "Su"		 ▄▄▄ ▄▄▄ ▄▄▄ ▄ ▄▄▄ 

⠹
Japanese Navy Signal FlagJapanese semaphoreJapanese manual syllabary (fingerspelling)Braille dots-1456
Japanese Braille
  • Full Braille representation
す / ス inJapanese Braille
す / ス
su		ず / ズ
zu		すう / スー
sū		ずう / ズー
zū		Other kana based onBraille す
しゅ / シュ
shu		じゅ / ジュ
ju		しゅう / シュー
shū		じゅう / ジュー
jū
⠹ (braille pattern dots-1456)⠐ (braille pattern dots-5)⠹ (braille pattern dots-1456)⠹ (braille pattern dots-1456)⠒ (braille pattern dots-25)⠐ (braille pattern dots-5)⠹ (braille pattern dots-1456)⠒ (braille pattern dots-25)⠈ (braille pattern dots-4)⠹ (braille pattern dots-1456)⠘ (braille pattern dots-45)⠹ (braille pattern dots-1456)⠈ (braille pattern dots-4)⠹ (braille pattern dots-1456)⠒ (braille pattern dots-25)⠘ (braille pattern dots-45)⠹ (braille pattern dots-1456)⠒ (braille pattern dots-25)
Character information
Previewすスｽ㋜
Unicode nameHIRAGANA LETTER SUKATAKANA LETTER SUHALFWIDTH KATAKANA LETTER SUCIRCLED KATAKANA SU
Encodingsdecimalhexdechexdechexdechex
Unicode12377U+305912473U+30B965405U+FF7D13020U+32DC
UTF-8227 129 153E3 81 99227 130 185E3 82 B9239 189 189EF BD BD227 139 156E3 8B 9C
Numeric character referenceすすススｽｽ㋜㋜
Shift JIS[2]130 18382 B7131 8883 58189BD
EUC-JP[3]164 185A4 B9165 185A5 B9142 1898E BD
GB 18030[4]164 185A4 B9165 185A5 B9132 49 152 5384 31 98 35
EUC-KR[5] /UHC[6]170 185AA B9171 185AB B9
Big5 (non-ETEN kana)[7]198 189C6 BD199 81C7 51
Big5 (ETEN /HKSCS)[8]199 64C7 40199 181C7 B5
Character information
Previewㇲずズ
Unicode nameKATAKANA LETTER SMALL SUHIRAGANA LETTER ZUKATAKANA LETTER ZU
Encodingsdecimalhexdechexdechex
Unicode12786U+31F212378U+305A12474U+30BA
UTF-8227 135 178E3 87 B2227 129 154E3 81 9A227 130 186E3 82 BA
Numeric character referenceㇲㇲずずズズ
Shift JIS (plain)[2]130 18482 B8131 8983 59
Shift JIS-2004[9]131 23883 EE130 18482 B8131 8983 59
EUC-JP (plain)[3]164 186A4 BA165 186A5 BA
EUC-JIS-2004[10]166 240A6 F0164 186A4 BA165 186A5 BA
GB 18030[4]129 57 188 5481 39 BC 36164 186A4 BA165 186A5 BA
EUC-KR[5] /UHC[6]170 186AA BA171 186AB BA
Big5 (non-ETEN kana)[7]198 190C6 BE199 82C7 52
Big5 (ETEN /HKSCS)[8]199 65C7 41199 182C7 B6

References

[edit]
Look upす,ず,ス, orズ in Wiktionary, the free dictionary.
  1. ^Refsing, Kirsten (1996).Early European Writings on the Ainu Language. London: Routledge.ISBN 0-7007-0400-0.
  2. ^abUnicode Consortium (2015-12-02) [1994-03-08]."Shift-JIS to Unicode".
  3. ^abUnicode Consortium;IBM."EUC-JP-2007".International Components for Unicode.
  4. ^abStandardization Administration of China (SAC) (2005-11-18).GB 18030-2005: Information Technology—Chinese coded character set.
  5. ^abUnicode Consortium;IBM."IBM-970".International Components for Unicode.
  6. ^abSteele, Shawn (2000)."cp949 to Unicode table".Microsoft /Unicode Consortium.
  7. ^abUnicode Consortium (2015-12-02) [1994-02-11]."BIG5 to Unicode table (complete)".
  8. ^abvan Kesteren, Anne."big5".Encoding Standard.WHATWG.
  9. ^Project X0213 (2009-05-03)."Shift_JIS-2004 (JIS X 0213:2004 Appendix 1) vs Unicode mapping table".{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  10. ^Project X0213 (2009-05-03)."EUC-JIS-2004 (JIS X 0213:2004 Appendix 3) vs Unicode mapping table".{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
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