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Ōbu

Coordinates:35°00′42″N136°57′49.2″E / 35.01167°N 136.963667°E /35.01167; 136.963667
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected fromŌbu, Aichi)
City in Chūbu, Japan
Ōbu
大府市
Aichi Health Village Park
Flag of Ōbu
Flag
Official logo of Ōbu
Emblem
Location of Ōbu in Aichi Prefecture
Location of Ōbu in Aichi Prefecture
Ōbu is located in Japan
Ōbu
Ōbu
 
Coordinates:35°00′42″N136°57′49.2″E / 35.01167°N 136.963667°E /35.01167; 136.963667
CountryJapan
RegionChūbu (Tōkai)
PrefectureAichi
Government
 • MayorTakayasu Kuno
Area
 • Total
33.66 km2 (13.00 sq mi)
Population
 (October 1, 2019)
 • Total
92,179
 • Density2,739/km2 (7,093/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+9 (Japan Standard Time)
Phone number0562-47-2111
Address5-70 Chūō-chō, Ōbu-shi, Aichi-ken 474-8701
ClimateCfa
WebsiteOfficial website
Symbols
FlowerGardenia
TreeHolly

Ōbu (大府市,Ōbu-shi) is acity located inAichi Prefecture,Japan. As of 1 October 2019[update], the city had an estimatedpopulation of 92,179 in 39,382 households,[1] and apopulation density of 2,739 persons per km2. The total area of the city is 33.66 square kilometres (13.00 sq mi). Ōbu has been a member of theWorld Health Organization’sAlliance for Healthy Cities (AFHC)[2] since June 5, 2000.

Geography

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Skyline of Ōbu City

Ōbu is located in the far northeastern neck ofChita Peninsula in southern Aichi Prefecture, and is bordered by the metropolis of Nagoya to the north.

Climate

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The city has a climate characterized by hot and humid summers, and relatively mild winters (Köppen climate classificationCfa). The average annual temperature in Ōbu is 16.6 °C (61.9 °F). The average annual rainfall is 1,506.0 mm (59.29 in) with October as the wettest month. The temperatures are highest on average in August, at around 28.7 °C (83.7 °F), and lowest in January, at around 5.3 °C (41.5 °F).[3]

Climate data for Ōbu (2012−2020 normals, extremes 2012−present)
MonthJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecYear
Record high °C (°F)18.2
(64.8)
22.4
(72.3)
24.8
(76.6)
28.8
(83.8)
33.4
(92.1)
34.3
(93.7)
38.8
(101.8)
38.9
(102.0)
36.9
(98.4)
31.8
(89.2)
25.0
(77.0)
23.8
(74.8)
38.9
(102.0)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F)9.5
(49.1)
10.4
(50.7)
15.2
(59.4)
19.8
(67.6)
25.4
(77.7)
27.7
(81.9)
31.5
(88.7)
33.6
(92.5)
29.1
(84.4)
23.6
(74.5)
17.6
(63.7)
11.6
(52.9)
21.2
(70.3)
Daily mean °C (°F)5.3
(41.5)
5.9
(42.6)
10.0
(50.0)
14.8
(58.6)
20.0
(68.0)
23.1
(73.6)
27.1
(80.8)
28.7
(83.7)
24.5
(76.1)
19.1
(66.4)
13.0
(55.4)
7.4
(45.3)
16.6
(61.8)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F)1.1
(34.0)
1.8
(35.2)
5.2
(41.4)
9.9
(49.8)
14.9
(58.8)
19.3
(66.7)
23.8
(74.8)
25.0
(77.0)
20.9
(69.6)
15.3
(59.5)
8.6
(47.5)
3.2
(37.8)
12.4
(54.3)
Record low °C (°F)−4.7
(23.5)
−4.3
(24.3)
−1.6
(29.1)
2.7
(36.9)
6.2
(43.2)
12.8
(55.0)
18.7
(65.7)
19.5
(67.1)
12.1
(53.8)
6.6
(43.9)
−0.6
(30.9)
−3.3
(26.1)
−4.7
(23.5)
Averageprecipitation mm (inches)53.3
(2.10)
56.3
(2.22)
113.8
(4.48)
141.1
(5.56)
128.5
(5.06)
164.0
(6.46)
177.9
(7.00)
141.4
(5.57)
186.7
(7.35)
222.7
(8.77)
61.8
(2.43)
65.4
(2.57)
1,506
(59.29)
Average precipitation days(≥ 1.0 mm)5.65.88.68.68.311.311.08.310.59.66.46.8100.8
Mean monthlysunshine hours187.1174.6210.0204.3239.4168.6176.1224.7154.8158.1169.1165.52,234.3
Source:Japan Meteorological Agency[4][3]

Demographics

[edit]

Per Japanese census data,[5] the population of Ōbu has been increasing steadily over the past 70 years.

Historical population
YearPop.±%
194013,967—    
195020,427+46.3%
196026,137+28.0%
197048,960+87.3%
198062,277+27.2%
199069,720+12.0%
200075,273+8.0%
201085,254+13.3%

Neighboring municipalities

[edit]
Aichi PrefectureAichi Prefecture

History

[edit]

Late modern period

[edit]

The village of Ōbu was established withinChita District, Aichi on October 1, 1889, with the establishment of the modern municipalities system.On May 1, 1906, Ōbu annexed the neighboring villages of Yoshida, Kyowa, Kitasaka, Yokote, Nagagusa and part of the village of Morioka.It was elevated to town status on November 1, 1915.

Contemporary history

[edit]

Ōbu became a city on September 1, 1970.

Government

[edit]
Ōbu city hall

Ōbu has amayor-council form of government with a directly elected mayor and aunicameral city legislature of 19 members. The city contributes one member to the Aichi Prefectural Assembly. In terms of national politics, the city is part of Aichi District 7 of thelower house of theDiet of Japan.

Sister cities

[edit]

Economy

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Tertiary sector

[edit]

Commerce

[edit]

Ōbu has a mixed economic base due to its proximity to theNagoya metropolis and numerous transportation connections.

Education

[edit]
Shigakkan University

University

[edit]

Schools

[edit]
  • Ōbu has nine public elementary schools and four public junior high schools operated by the city government, and three public high schools operated by the Aichi Prefectural Board of Education.

Transportation

[edit]
Ōbu Station
TheKilometre Zero of Ōbu

Railways

[edit]

Conventional lines

[edit]
Central Japan Railway Company

Roads

[edit]

Expressways

[edit]

Japan National Route

[edit]

Notable people from Ōbu

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^Ōbu City official statistics(in Japanese)
  2. ^Alliance for Healthy Cities official home page
  3. ^ab気象庁 / 平年値(年・月ごとの値).JMA. RetrievedApril 13, 2022.
  4. ^観測史上1~10位の値(年間を通じての値).JMA. RetrievedApril 13, 2022.
  5. ^Ōbu population statistics
  6. ^"International Exchange".List of Affiliation Partners within Prefectures. Council of Local Authorities for International Relations (CLAIR). Retrieved21 November 2015.

External links

[edit]

Media related toŌbu, Aichi at Wikimedia Commons

Nagoya
Wards
Flag of Aichi Prefecture
Core cities
Special city
Cities
Districts
Former Districts
International
National
Geographic
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