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Đặng Thị Ngọc Thịnh

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Vietnamese politician

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In thisVietnamese name, thesurname is Đặng, but is often simplified toDang in English-language text. In accordance with Vietnamese custom, this person should be referred to by thegiven name,Ngọc Thịnh.
Đặng Thị Ngọc Thịnh
Ngọc Thịnh in 2017
Acting President of Vietnam
In office
21 September 2018 – 23 October 2018
Prime MinisterNguyễn Xuân Phúc
Vice PresidentHerself
Preceded byTrần Đại Quang
Succeeded byNguyễn Phú Trọng
16th Vice President of Vietnam
In office
8 April 2016 – 6 April 2021
PresidentTrần Đại Quang
Herself (acting)
Nguyễn Phú Trọng
Preceded byNguyễn Thị Doan
Succeeded byVõ Thị Ánh Xuân
Secretary of theVĩnh Long Provincial Party Committee
In office
October 2010 – March 2015
Preceded byTrương Văn Sáu
Succeeded byTrần Văn Rón
Personal details
Born (1959-12-25)25 December 1959 (age 66)
PartyCommunist Party of Vietnam (1979–present)

Madam Đặng Thị Ngọc Thịnh (Vietnamese pronunciation:[ʔɗaŋ˧˨ʔtʰi˧˨ʔŋawk͡p̚˧˨ʔtʰïŋ˧˨ʔ]; born 25 December 1959) is a Vietnamese politician who served as the actingpresident of Vietnam in 2018 and as the 16thvice president of Vietnam from 2016 to 2021. She is the first woman in Vietnamese history to hold the Vietnamese presidency and the first female head of state in a communist country sinceSoong Ching-ling ofChina.[1]

Thịnh was electedvice president of Vietnam on 8 April 2016 after winning 91.09% of the vote (450 votes) in theNational Assembly, continuing the recent norm of having a woman holding this position.[2] Thịnh assumed the acting presidency upon the death of PresidentTrần Đại Quang on 21 September 2018 until the election and swearing-in ofNguyễn Phú Trọng on 23 October 2018.

Prior to national politics, Thịnh served in the municipal bureaucracy ofHo Chi Minh City before being electedSecretary ofVĩnh Long Provincial Party Committee (de facto province's leader) in 2010.[3] She was a member of the 11th and 13th sessions of theNational Assembly.[4] Thịnh became a member of theCommunist Party of Vietnam on 19 November 1979.

Her previous works focused on promotinggender equality andwomen's empowerment by strengthening their role in all aspects of economic, political, cultural and social life.[5]

In January 2021, at the13th National Party Congress, she was not on the list of members of the newParty Central Committee. Sheretired from politics in April 2021.

See also

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References

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  1. ^"New Vietnamese president is first woman to hold office".South China Morning Post. 24 September 2018. Retrieved7 March 2022.
  2. ^"National Assembly elects new Vice President, top judicial officials".Việt Nam News. Retrieved25 May 2016.
  3. ^Bà Đặng Thị Ngọc Thịnh giữ chức Phó Bí thư Tỉnh uỷ Vĩnh Long THỂ THAO & VĂN HÓA Thứ Sáu, 19/06/2009 11:15 GMT+7
  4. ^"Đặng Thị Ngọc Thịnh".Government of Vietnam. Retrieved25 May 2016.
  5. ^Sankari, Lina (25 September 2018)."La femme du jour: Dang Thi Ngoc Thinh" [Woman of the day: Dang Thi Ngoc Thinh].L'Humanité (in French). Retrieved7 March 2022.
Political offices
Preceded byVice President of Vietnam
2016–2021		Succeeded by
Preceded byPresident of Vietnam
Acting
2018		Succeeded by
Empire of Vietnam
(1945)
Empire of Vietnam
Empire of Vietnam
Democratic Republic of Vietnam
(North Vietnam, 1945–1976)
State /Republic of Vietnam
(South Vietnam, 1949–1975)
Socialist Republic of Vietnam
(1976–present)
  • 1acting
  • 2military
  • 3Chairman of theCouncil of State
    • Nguyễn Hải Thần (1945–1946) •Tôn Đức Thắng (1960–1969) •Nguyễn Lương Bằng (1969–1979) •Nguyễn Hữu Thọ (1976–1992) •Chu Huy Mân (1981–1986) •Xuân Thủy (1981–1982) •Lê Thanh Nghị (1982–1986) •Huỳnh Tấn Phát (1982–1989) •Nguyễn Quyết (1987–1992) •Đàm Quang Trung (1987–1992) •Lê Quang Đạo (1987–1992) •Nguyễn Thị Định (1987–1992) •Nguyễn Thị Bình (1992–2002) •Trương Mỹ Hoa (2002–2007) •Nguyễn Thị Doan (2007–2016) •Đặng Thị Ngọc Thịnh (2016–2021) •Võ Thị Ánh Xuân (2021–)
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