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Élisabeth Baume-Schneider

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Swiss Federal Councillor since 2023

Élisabeth Baume-Schneider
Official portrait, 2024
Swiss Federal Councillor
Assumed office
1 January 2023
DepartmentJustice and Police (2023)
Home Affairs (2024–present)
Preceded bySimonetta Sommaruga
Member of theSwiss Council of States
Assumed office
2 December 2019
ConstituencyJura
Member of the Government of theCanton of Jura
In office
1 January 2003 – 31 December 2015
DepartmentEducation (2003–2006)
Formation, Culture and Sports (2007–2015)
Personal details
BornÉlisabeth Schneider
(1963-12-24)24 December 1963 (age 61)
Saint-Imier, Switzerland
Political partySocial Democratic Party
SpousePierre-André Baume
Children2
Alma materUniversity of Neuchâtel

Élisabeth Baume-Schneider (néeSchneider;French pronunciation:[elizabɛtbomʃnajdœʁ,-dɛʁ]; born 24 December 1963) is a Swiss politician who currently serves on theFederal Council (Switzerland) for the Social Democratic Party since 2023.[1] She was elected on 7 December 2022, as the first representative of theCanton of Jura.[2]

Early life and education

[edit]

Élisabeth Baume-Schneider was born Élisabeth Schneider on 24 December 1963 inSaint-Imier, Switzerland, the youngest of three children, to Jean Schneider (1922–2016), a farmer and local politician inLes Bois.[3][1] Her siblings are; Jean-Claude Schneider and Christiane Heiniger (née Schneider).

Her paternal grandparents were German-speaking from theBerneseSeeland. During her childhood she hated the Bernese dialect spoken at home.[4][5] In the 1980s, her parents lost their farm,Les Mûrs, due to the construction of agolf course.[6]

She graduated from high school inLa Chaux-de-Fonds in 1983 and following she studied social sciences at theUniversity of Neuchâtel. She obtained alicentiate in 1987.[7] Between 1989 and 2002 she worked as a social worker inFranches-Montagnes and later for the cantonal administration ofJura.[7]

Political career

[edit]

In her early political career, she was influenced by the PolishSolidarnosc, her involvement at theAmnesty International and in the Socialist Workers Party, before she eventually joined the Social Democratic Party (SP).[8] in 1995 she became a member of theParliament of Jura over which she presided in 2000.[9] Between December 2002[7] and 2015 she was a member of the government of theCanton of Jura[10] in which she acted as the minister of education culture and sports.[11] As such she was elected as the president of the strategic committee of theHaute École Arc [fr].[11] As an Executive Councilor of Jura, she was involved in the negotiations in transferringMoutier from the majority German speaking Canton Berne to Jura which is a majority francophone canton.[8] She also instituted the bilingualhigh school exam in the canton.[8]

In thefederal elections of 2019, Baume-Schneider was elected to theCouncil of States.[9] In January 2020 she was elected to the advisory council of theFachhochschule.[12] In November 2022, she announced her candidacy to the Federal Council of Switzerland.[13]

Federal Councilor

[edit]

On the 7 December 2022, she waselected to the federal council, replacing the previous, retiring federal councillor for the SP,Simonetta Sommaruga.[2] She is the first member of the federal council from the canton of Jura, the youngest of the Swiss cantons. Her election was controversial, as it meant that theGerman-speaking part of Switzerland, which constitutes the majority of the Swiss population, was now underrepresented in the federal council, with only 3 of the 7 councillors hailing from this region.[2] She was assigned to theFederal Departement of Justice and Police in succession of fellow Federal CouncillorKarin Keller-Sutter who became the head of theFederal Department of Finance.[14]

Personal life

[edit]

Baume-Schneider married Pierre-André Baume (born 1966) with whom she has two children.[9] They reside on a farm where she where she keepsBlacknose sheep.[8][13]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ab"Ratsmitglied ansehen".Federal Assembly. Retrieved7 December 2022.
  2. ^abc"Bundesratswahlen - Baume-Schneider schafft Überraschung +++ Rösti folgt auf Maurer".Schweizer Radio und Fernsehen (SRF) (in German). 7 December 2022. Retrieved7 December 2022.
  3. ^"Lexikon des Jura / Dictionnaire du Jura – Baume-Schneider, Elisabeth (1963-)".www.diju.ch (in German). Retrieved17 September 2025.
  4. ^"«Ich hasste die Berner Mundart»".Der Bund (in German). 8 November 2013. Retrieved17 September 2025.
  5. ^Nachrichtenredaktion."Bundesratswahlen live: Wer folgt auf Maurer und Sommaruga?".Aargauer Zeitung (in German). Retrieved7 December 2022.
  6. ^"Seit 15 Monaten im Amt - Elisabeth Baume-Schneider trotzt Kritik: «Ich weiss, wer ich bin»".Schweizer Radio und Fernsehen (SRF) (in German). Retrieved17 September 2025.
  7. ^abc"DIJU - Dictionnaire du Jura – Baume-Schneider, Elisabeth (1963-)".www.diju.ch. Retrieved13 February 2021.
  8. ^abcdKnellwolf, Thomas (7 December 2022)."Elisabeth Baume-Schneider im Porträt – Die Unterschätzte ist ganz oben angekommen".Tages-Anzeiger (in German). Retrieved11 December 2022.
  9. ^abc"Ratsmitglied ansehen".Federal Assembly. Retrieved11 February 2021.
  10. ^"Ständeratswahlen Jura - CVP und SP verteidigen im Jura ihre Sitze im Ständerat".Schweizer Radio und Fernsehen (SRF) (in German). 19 October 2019. Retrieved11 February 2021.
  11. ^ab"Ministre de la santé, de la jeunesse, des sports et de la vie associative".Bulletin de l'Académie Nationale de Médecine.192 (5):853–860. May 2008.doi:10.1016/s0001-4079(19)32748-7.ISSN 0001-4079.
  12. ^"Neue Politiker im Beirat von FH SCHWEIZ".FH News (in German). Retrieved11 February 2021.
  13. ^abBiner, David (11 November 2022)."Die welsche Variable: Élisabeth Baume-Schneider will Bundesrätin werden und zwingt damit die Fraktion, das SP-Ticket auf drei Plätze aufzustocken".Neue Zürcher Zeitung.
  14. ^Briner, Maja (10 January 2023)."Die neue Bundesrätin Baume-Schneider erbt einen Pendenzenberg".Aargauer Zeitung (in German). Retrieved8 February 2023.
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Preceded byMember of the Swiss Federal Council
2023–present
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Preceded by Head of theDepartment of Justice and Police
2023
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Preceded by Head of theDepartment of Home Affairs
2024–present
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