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TheSaxe–Goldstein hypothesis is a prediction inarchaeology about the relationship between a society'sfunerary practices and its social organization. It predicts a correlation between two phenomena: the use of specific areas to dispose of the dead, and the legitimation of control over restricted resources through claims of descent from dead ancestors. Thehypothesis was first formulated by the anthropologist Arthur Saxe in 1970 and was later refined byLynne Goldstein. Saxe predicted that societies would be more likely to use formal areas for the disposal of the dead, such ascemeteries, if they contained social groups that legitimized their claims to important, restricted resources by claiming ties to ancestors. The Saxe–Goldstein hypothesis was credited with revitalizing interest infunerary archaeology. It was particularly adopted by adherents ofprocessual archaeology, a body of theory that sought to bring archaeology closer to thenatural sciences. From the 1980s, it increasingly fell from favor, and was criticized bypost-processual archaeologists as an overgeneralization that oversimplified the different factors that influence funerary practices.(Full article...)

Did you know ...

Calvin Duncan in 2025
Calvin Duncan in 2025
  • ... thatCalvin Duncan(pictured) was electedclerk of the same court that wrongfully convicted him of murder and sentenced him to life in prison?
  • ... that there arecognitions about cognitions?
  • ... thatBilly Gallagher's Times Square cabaret was open from sundown to dawn, with a mix of "reputable people" and those "who had practical reasons for circulating after dark"?
  • ... that theCipero Tramway was the first operational railway in Trinidad and Tobago?
  • ... that voice actorRena Motomura prepared for an audition by practicing a single challenging line a hundred times a day?
  • ... thatAl-Qunayyah, a village in Jordan, is thought to have been the site of a Roman-era sanctuary?
  • ... that to teach high school photography,Kent Kammerer took students on trips to the North Cascades and Olympic Peninsula in a home-built camper?
  • ... that Astor Piazzolla'sOblivion has been called "exquisitely melancholic"?
  • ... thatKamaipuʻupaʻa, the mistress of KingKamehameha V, blamed the1871 Lānaʻi earthquake on a foreigner riding a horse?

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February 13:Carnival begins in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil (2026)

From today's featured list

Ray Charles
Ray Charles

In 1962, fifteen songs topped theBillboard Middle-Road Singles, a chart ranking the top-performing songs in the United States that were considered to be "easy listening" or "middle of the road". The listing was compiled simply by extracting fromBillboard'spop music chart, theHot 100, those songs which were deemed by the magazine's staff to be of an appropriate style, and ranking them according to their positions on the Hot 100. Fifteen different songs topped the chart in 52 issues of the magazine in 1962. The chart was published under the title Easy Listening through the issue ofBillboard dated October 27, after which it was renamed Middle-Road Singles.Ray Charles(pictured) was the only artist with more than one number-one song in 1962, with two tracks from his albumModern Sounds in Country and Western Music. WhenConnie Francis reached number one with "Don't Break the Heart That Loves You" in March, she became the first act to top the Easy Listening chart twice, having previously spent a single week in the top spot in 1961 with "Together". (Full list...)

Today's featured picture

Yellow warbler

Theyellow warbler (Setophaga petechia) is a species of bird in theNew World warbler family, Parulidae. It is the most widespread species in the diverse genusSetophaga, breeding in almost the whole of North America, the Caribbean, as well as northern South America. It has 35 subspecies, residing in various different habitats. Depending on the subspecies, the yellow warbler may be between 10 and 18 centimetres (3.9 and 7.1 in) long, with a wingspan from 16 to 22 centimetres (6.3 to 8.7 in). It weighs 7 to 25 grams (0.2–0.9 oz). In winter, female and immature birds all have similarly greenish-yellow uppersides and are a duller yellow below, while males acquire breast and sometimes head coloration. This yellow warbler was photographed in theJamaica Bay Wildlife Refuge in New York City, United States.

Photograph credit:Rhododendrites

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