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Wright County, Minnesota

Coordinates:45°11′N93°58′W / 45.18°N 93.97°W /45.18; -93.97
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
County in Minnesota, United States
Not to be confused withWright, Minnesota.

County in Minnesota
Wright County, Minnesota
Wright County Government Center, Buffalo, MN (2024)
Wright County Government Center, Buffalo, MN (2024)
Map of Minnesota highlighting Wright County
Location within the U.S. state ofMinnesota
Coordinates:45°11′N93°58′W / 45.18°N 93.97°W /45.18; -93.97
Country United States
StateMinnesota
FoundedFebruary 20, 1855[1]
Named afterSilas Wright
SeatBuffalo
Largest cityOtsego
Area
 • Total
714 sq mi (1,850 km2)
 • Land661 sq mi (1,710 km2)
 • Water53 sq mi (140 km2)  7.4%
Population
 (2020)
 • Total
141,337
 • Estimate 
(2024)
154,593Increase
 • Density233.9/sq mi (90.3/km2)
Time zoneUTC−6 (Central)
 • Summer (DST)UTC−5 (CDT)
Congressional district6th
Websitewww.co.wright.mn.us

Wright County is acounty in the East Central part of theU.S. state ofMinnesota. The population was 141,337 at the2020 census, then growing to an estimated 154,593 in 2024.[2] Itscounty seat isBuffalo.[3] The county was founded in 1855. Wright County is part of theMinneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WIMetropolitan Statistical Area. In terms of population, Wright County is the tenth-largest county in Minnesota and the fastest growing.

History

[edit]

The county was established in 1855, and was named for New York politicianSilas Wright.[4] The first county seat wasMonticello; in 1868 the county seat was changed toBuffalo. Most of the area's first settlers were of German and Swedish origin. The county's population in 1860 was 3,729; in 1875, it was 13,775.[5]

The 1998 thrillerA Simple Plan was set in Wright County, though it does not mention a specific town.

Geography

[edit]
Soils of Wright County[6]

According to theUnited States Census Bureau, the county has an area of 714 square miles (1,850 km2), of which 661 square miles (1,710 km2) is land and 53 square miles (140 km2) (7.4%) is water.[7] The terrain is undulating and containsnumerous small lakes. The county is bounded on the northeast by theMississippi River.[5] Wright is one of 17 Minnesota savanna region counties with more savanna soils than either prairie or forest soils, and one of only two Minnesota counties where savanna soils make up more than 75% of the county area (the other is the adjacentHennepin County).

Soils of Lake Maria State Park

Major highways

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Adjacent counties

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Demographics

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Historical population
CensusPop.Note
18603,729
18709,457153.6%
188018,10491.4%
189024,16433.5%
190029,15720.7%
191028,082−3.7%
192028,6852.1%
193027,119−5.5%
194027,5501.6%
195027,7160.6%
196029,9358.0%
197038,93330.1%
198058,68150.7%
199068,71017.1%
200089,98631.0%
2010124,70038.6%
2020141,33713.3%
2024 (est.)154,593[8]9.4%
U.S. Decennial Census[9]
1790–1960[10] 1900–1990[11]
1990–2000[2]

2020 census

[edit]

As of the 2020 United States census, the county had a population of 141,337. The median age was 37.4 years. 28.3% of residents were under the age of 18 and 13.3% of residents were 65 years of age or older. For every 100 females there were 101.4 males, and for every 100 females age 18 and over there were 99.5 males age 18 and over.[12][13]

The racial makeup of the county was 89.9% White, 1.9% Black or African American, 0.3% American Indian and Alaska Native, 1.3% Asian, <0.1% Native Hawaiian and Pacific Islander, 1.6% from some other race, and 5.0% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino residents of any race comprised 3.3% of the population.[13]

60.8% of residents lived in urban areas, while 39.2% lived in rural areas.[14]

There were 50,509 households in the county, of which 37.9% had children under the age of 18 living in them. Of all households, 59.7% were married-couple households, 14.9% were households with a male householder and no spouse or partner present, and 18.5% were households with a female householder and no spouse or partner present. About 21.1% of all households were made up of individuals and 8.9% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older.[12]

There were 54,467 housing units, of which 7.3% were vacant. Among occupied housing units, 83.4% were owner-occupied and 16.6% were renter-occupied. The homeowner vacancy rate was 1.1% and the rental vacancy rate was 4.6%.[12]

Wright County, Minnesota - Demographic Profile
(NH = Non-Hispanic)
Race / EthnicityPop 2010[15]Pop 2020[16]% 2010% 2020
White alone (NH)116,786126,03193.65%89.17%
Black or African American alone (NH)1,2862,6051.03%1.84%
Native American orAlaska Native alone (NH)3973310.32%0.23%
Asian alone (NH)1,4591,8771.17%1.34%
Pacific Islander alone (NH)42350.03%0.03%
Some Other Race alone (NH)775080.06%0.35%
Mixed Race/Multi-Racial (NH)1,6015,2531.28%3.72%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)3,0524,6972.45%3.32%
Total124,700141,337100.00%100.00%

Note: the US Census treats Hispanic/Latino as an ethnic category. This table excludes Latinos from the racial categories and assigns them to a separate category. Hispanics/Latinos can be of any race.

2010 census

[edit]

The ethnic makeup of the county, according to the2010 United States census, was the following:

2000 census

[edit]
2022 US Censuspopulation pyramid for Wright County, fromACS 5-year estimates

As of thecensus of 2000, there were 89,986 people, 31,465 households, and 23,913 families in the county. The population density was 136 inhabitants per square mile (53/km2). There were 34,355 housing units at an average density of 52 per square mile (20/km2). The racial makeup of the county was 97.85%White, 0.26%Black orAfrican American, 0.28%Native American, 0.44%Asian, 0.01%Pacific Islander, 0.36% fromother races, and 0.80% from two or more races. 1.10% of the population wereHispanic orLatino of any race. 42.3% were ofGerman, 11.9%Norwegian, 7.4%Swedish and 6.6%Irish ancestry.

There were 31465 households, out of which 42.10% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 64.50% weremarried couples living together, 7.70% had a female householder with no husband present, and 24.00% were non-families. 18.80% of all households were made up of individuals, and 6.80% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.83 and the average family size was 3.26.

The county population contained 31.10% under the age of 18, 7.60% from 18 to 24, 32.60% from 25 to 44, 19.90% from 45 to 64, and 8.80% over age 64. The median age was 33 years. For every 100 females there were 101.40 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 99.90 males.

The median income for a household in the county was $53,945, and the median income for a family was $60,940. Males had a median income of $40,630 versus $28,201 for females. Theper capita income for the county was $21,844. About 3.60% of families and 4.70% of the population were below thepoverty line, including 5.50% of those under age 18 and 7.40% of those age 65 or over.

Communities

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Cities

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Townships

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Census-designated place

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Other unincorporated communities

[edit]

Ghost town

[edit]

Largest cities in Wright County

[edit]
2020 RankCity2010 Census2020 CensusPercent Increase
1Otsego13,57119,966+47.12%
2St. Michael16,39918,235+11.20%
3Buffalo15,45318,168+17.57%
4Monticello12,75914,455+13.29%
5Albertville7,0447,896+12.10%
6Delano5,4646,484+18.67%
7Rockford4,3164,515+4.61%
8Annandale3,2283,517+8.95%
9Hanover2,9383,507+19.37%
10Montrose2,8473,317+16.51%
11Cokato2,6942,747+1.97%

Government and politics

[edit]
United States presidential election results for Wright County, Minnesota[17]
YearRepublicanDemocraticThird party(ies)
No. %No. %No. %
186057274.87%18824.61%40.52%
186452859.73%35640.27%00.00%
186898561.26%62338.74%00.00%
18721,13554.99%92945.01%00.00%
18761,48253.21%1,28045.96%230.83%
18802,11061.57%1,31738.43%00.00%
18842,38357.49%1,60938.82%1533.69%
18882,87753.73%2,13339.83%3456.44%
18922,27148.56%1,82939.11%57712.34%
18963,31259.37%2,17238.93%951.70%
19003,15360.72%1,88836.36%1522.93%
19043,18375.04%86020.27%1994.69%
19082,82063.48%1,39631.43%2265.09%
191283719.42%1,33330.94%2,13949.64%
19162,68352.24%2,26244.04%1913.72%
19207,01379.51%1,29914.73%5085.76%
19244,34947.52%5676.20%4,23546.28%
19286,01156.57%4,48342.19%1321.24%
19323,40631.45%7,20566.53%2192.02%
19364,08736.01%5,36347.25%1,90116.75%
19408,29767.04%3,99332.26%870.70%
19446,96164.99%3,67834.34%720.67%
19485,58949.47%5,52348.89%1851.64%
19528,08964.59%4,37334.92%620.50%
19567,25759.42%4,94440.48%120.10%
19607,18052.57%6,45247.24%260.19%
19645,47638.60%8,68761.24%220.16%
19686,32140.13%8,79355.82%6394.06%
19729,99651.56%8,69544.85%6953.59%
19769,31439.69%13,37957.02%7713.29%
198012,29345.54%12,38345.88%2,3158.58%
198415,39954.82%12,48644.45%2050.73%
198814,98750.73%14,17747.99%3791.28%
199211,65033.13%12,46535.45%11,04531.41%
199613,22437.92%15,54244.57%6,10817.51%
200023,86155.02%16,76238.65%2,7436.33%
200436,17660.77%22,61837.99%7401.24%
200837,77957.61%26,34340.17%1,4562.22%
201240,46659.67%25,74137.96%1,6092.37%
201643,27462.16%20,33429.21%6,0108.63%
202051,97363.05%28,43034.49%2,0232.45%
202457,21163.54%30,88334.30%1,9472.16%
County Board of Commissioners[18]
PositionNameDistrictNext Election
CommissionerTina DiedrickDistrict 12026
CommissionerDarek VetschDistrict 22024
CommissionerJeanne HollandDistrict 32026
CommissionerNadine SchoenDistrict 42024
CommissionerMichael KaczmarekDistrict 52024
State Legislature (2018-2020)
PositionNameAffiliationDistrict
SenateAndrew Mathews[19]RepublicanDistrict 15
SenateScott Newman[20]RepublicanDistrict 18
SenateBruce Anderson[21]RepublicanDistrict 29
SenateMary Kiffmeyer[22]RepublicanDistrict 30
House of RepresentativesShane Mekeland[23]RepublicanDistrict 15B
House of RepresentativesDean Erdahl[24]RepublicanDistrict 18A
House of RepresentativesJoe McDonald[25]RepublicanDistrict 29A
House of RepresentativesMarion O'Neill[26]RepublicanDistrict 29B
House of RepresentativesEric Lucero[27]RepublicanDistrict 30B
U.S. Congress (2018-2020)
PositionNameAffiliationDistrict
House of RepresentativesTom Emmer[28]Republican6th
SenateAmy Klobuchar[29]DemocratN/A
SenateTina Smith[30]DemocratN/A

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Minnesota Place Names". Minnesota Historical Society. Archived fromthe original on June 20, 2012. RetrievedMarch 19, 2014.
  2. ^ab"State & County QuickFacts". United States Census Bureau. RetrievedMarch 13, 2025.
  3. ^"Find a County". National Association of Counties. RetrievedJune 7, 2011.
  4. ^Upham, Warren (1920).Minnesota Geographic Names: Their Origin and Historic Significance. Minnesota Historical Society. p. 586.
  5. ^abRipley, George; Dana, Charles A., eds. (1879)."Wright. I. A central county of Minnesota" .The American Cyclopædia.
  6. ^Nelson, Steven (2011).Savanna Soils of Minnesota. Minnesota: Self. pp. 49–52.ISBN 978-0-615-50320-2.
  7. ^"2010 Census Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. August 22, 2012. Archived fromthe original on October 6, 2014. RetrievedOctober 25, 2014.
  8. ^"Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Counties: April 1, 2020 to July 1, 2023". RetrievedMarch 18, 2024.
  9. ^"U.S. Decennial Census". United States Census Bureau. RetrievedOctober 25, 2014.
  10. ^"Historical Census Browser". University of Virginia Library. RetrievedOctober 25, 2014.
  11. ^"Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990". United States Census Bureau. RetrievedOctober 25, 2014.
  12. ^abc"2020 Decennial Census Demographic Profile (DP1)".United States Census Bureau. 2021. RetrievedDecember 30, 2025.
  13. ^ab"2020 Decennial Census Redistricting Data (Public Law 94-171)".United States Census Bureau. 2021. RetrievedDecember 30, 2025.
  14. ^"2020 Decennial Census Demographic and Housing Characteristics (DHC)".United States Census Bureau. 2023. RetrievedDecember 30, 2025.
  15. ^"P2 HISPANIC OR LATINO, AND NOT HISPANIC OR LATINO BY RACE - 2010: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) - Wright County, Minnesota".United States Census Bureau.
  16. ^"P2 HISPANIC OR LATINO, AND NOT HISPANIC OR LATINO BY RACE - 2020: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) - Wright County, Minnesota".United States Census Bureau.
  17. ^Leip, David."Atlas of US Presidential Elections".uselectionatlas.org.
  18. ^"Board of Commissioners | Wright County, MN - Official Website".www.co.wright.mn.us. RetrievedApril 25, 2023.
  19. ^"MN State Senate".www.senate.mn. RetrievedJune 25, 2020.
  20. ^"MN State Senate".www.senate.mn. RetrievedJune 26, 2020.
  21. ^"MN State Senate".www.senate.mn. RetrievedJune 26, 2020.
  22. ^"MN State Senate".www.senate.mn. RetrievedJune 26, 2020.
  23. ^"Rep. Shane Mekeland (15B) - Minnesota House of Representatives".www.house.leg.state.mn.us. RetrievedJune 25, 2020.
  24. ^"Rep. Dean Urdahl (18A) - Minnesota House of Representatives".www.house.leg.state.mn.us. RetrievedJune 26, 2020.
  25. ^"Rep. Joe McDonald (29A) - Minnesota House of Representatives".www.house.leg.state.mn.us. RetrievedJune 26, 2020.
  26. ^"Rep. Marion O'Neill (29B) - Minnesota House of Representatives".www.house.leg.state.mn.us. RetrievedJune 26, 2020.
  27. ^"Rep. Eric Lucero (30B) - Minnesota House of Representatives".www.house.leg.state.mn.us. RetrievedJune 26, 2020.
  28. ^"Congressman Tom Emmer".Congressman Tom Emmer. RetrievedJune 25, 2020.
  29. ^"U.S. Senator Amy Klobuchar".www.klobuchar.senate.gov. RetrievedJune 24, 2020.
  30. ^"Home".Senator Tina Smith. RetrievedJune 24, 2020.

External links

[edit]
Places adjacent to Wright County, Minnesota
Municipalities and communities ofWright County, Minnesota,United States
Cities
Map of Minnesota highlighting Wright County
Townships
CDP
Unincorporated
communities
Ghost town
Footnotes
‡This populated place also has portions in an adjacent county or counties
State ofMinnesota
Saint Paul (capital)
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45°11′N93°58′W / 45.18°N 93.97°W /45.18; -93.97

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