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Windows Contacts

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Legacy contact manager included with Microsoft Windows
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Windows Contacts
Contacts folder insideWindows Explorer, showing example contacts.
DeveloperMicrosoft
Operating systemMicrosoft Windows
PredecessorWindows Address Book
SuccessorPeople
Websitewindowshelp.microsoft.com/Windows/de-DE/Help/26ce0593-f146-454e-92a2-5fe1107da4b01031.mspx Edit this on Wikidata
Windows Contacts
Filename extension
.contact
Internet media type
text/x-ms-contact
Developed byMicrosoft
Type of formatelectronicbusiness card
Container forcontact information
Extended fromXML
WebsiteWindows Contacts

Windows Contacts is a legacyspecial folder used forcontact management that is included inWindows Vista,Windows 7,Windows 8,Windows 10, andWindows 11. It replaced but retains most of the functionality ofWindows Address Book and works withWindows Live Mail and the Vista version ofWindows Mail for legacy purposes.

Windows Contacts uses anXML-based schema format. Each contact appears as an individual.contact file, in which custom information including pictures can be stored. Windows Contacts featuresextensibility APIs for integration with other applications and for storing custom information. The legacy*.wab format and the open standards*.vcf (vCard) and*.csv (CSV) are also supported.

Although it’s incompatible with and functionally replaced by the newerPeople app and then later byOutlook (new), the folder still exists in the latest versions of Windows for backwards compatibility.

Features

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  • Windows Contacts is implemented as aspecial folder that’s found in a user’s folder. It’s also found in theStart Menu of Windows Vista as a shortcut and can be run in Windows 7 and Windows 10 by searching for 'Contacts' (or 'wab.exe') in the Start Menu.[1] Contacts can be stored in folders and groups.
  • It can importvCard,CSV,WAB andLDIF formats.
  • It can export in vCard 2.1 and CSV formats. Users can right-click a contact to quickly convert it to vCard format and send it to anyone.
  • It can print contacts inMemo,Business Card, andPhone List formats.
  • Because contacts are stored in the Contacts folder simply as individual.contact files, they're just another data type in the operating system that can be indexed and searched byWindows Search. Individual contacts can be quickly accessed from the Start menu search text box.
  • People, the contact manager forOutlook.com can store its information in the Windows Contacts folder if the option to encrypt it is unchecked inWindows Live Messenger.[2] Whenever contacts in Messenger are updated, they'll be updated in Windows Contacts as well. This feature however only works up to Windows Live Messenger 8.5. Windows Contacts synchronization is not supported in Windows Live Messenger 9.0.
  • Windows Contacts exposes APIs for creating new contacts, reading and writing in an existing contact, adding a "Label" in the form of aURI to a "Property" or a "Property" to a "Contact", API for synchronizing devices with Windows Contacts.[3][4]

Outlook Express Export Bug

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There is a known problem when exporting the Windows Address Book (*.wab) files to another PC. If the user has contacts organized into folders, this folder structure will not be preserved when the WAB file is imported. All contacts will be preserved, however, leaving some with a considerable task of manually reconstructing the folders and moving addresses back into their rightful places. See:http://support.microsoft.com/kb/249670

A solution for Windows versions still using WAB files as their address book is to copy, not export/import, the WAB files to their correct location. This often preserves the folder structure. Unfortunately, in Windows Live Mail this does not work as WLM doesn't use WAB.

See also

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References

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  1. ^Klein, Matt (Nov 20, 2014)."What is the Windows Contacts Folder and Why Do You Need it?".HowToGeek.Archived from the original on Aug 7, 2020.
  2. ^"Making your Windows Live Contacts work with Windows Contacts". Archived fromthe original on 2007-10-07. Retrieved2007-10-12.
  3. ^Windows Contacts Schema Overview
  4. ^Programming Windows Contacts

External links

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