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Veer Savarkar International Airport

Coordinates:11°38′28″N092°43′47″E / 11.64111°N 92.72972°E /11.64111; 92.72972
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Airport serving Port Blair, Andaman and Nicobar Islands, India

Veer Savarkar International Airport
Aerial view of the airport
Summary
Airport typePublic/Military
OwnerGovernment of India
OperatorAirports Authority of India
ServesAndaman and Nicobar Islands
LocationPort Blair,South Andaman, Andaman and Nicobar Islands, India
Opened20 January 2000; 26 years ago (20 January 2000)
Elevation AMSL4 m / 14 ft
Coordinates11°38′28″N092°43′47″E / 11.64111°N 92.72972°E /11.64111; 92.72972
Map
IXZ is located in Andaman and Nicobar Islands
IXZ
IXZ
Location of airport in Andaman and Nicobar Islands
Show map of Andaman and Nicobar Islands
IXZ is located in India
IXZ
IXZ
IXZ (India)
Show map of India
Runways
DirectionLengthSurface
mft
04/223,42011,220Asphalt
Statistics (April 2024 - March 2025)
Passengers1,656,704 (Increase 14%)
Aircraft movements12,526 (Increase 3.7%)
Cargo tonnage7,905 (Increase 26.6%)
Source:Airports Authority of India[1][2][3]

Veer Savarkar International Airport (IATA:IXZ,ICAO:VOPB) is the primary airport serving theAndaman and Nicobar Islands of India. It is located about 2 km (1.2 mi) south ofPort Blair, the capital of the islands. It is named after Indian politicianVinayak Damodar Savarkar in 2002. It operates as acivil enclave, sharing airside facilities withINS Utkrosh of theIndian Navy.[4] While the civilian terminals are operated by theAirports Authority of India, air traffic operations are overseen by the Indian Navy.[5][6]

History

[edit]

In 1937, theBritish Raj established a temporary air strip atPort Blair for handlingfighter aircraft.[7] During theSecond World War,British Overseas Airways Corporation (BOAC) operated routes connecting theIndian subcontinent with theMalay peninsula viaBurma andSiam. In mid-1941, alternate routes had to be planned due to the advancement of theJapanese forces, which involved flying fromCalcutta to Port Blair then on wards toDutch East Indies. On the December 1941, the alternate route was activated after the Japanese invaded Siam, and Port Blair airport served as a re-fueling stop for theallied aircraft.[8][9] After the Japanese captured theAndaman and Nicobar Islands in June 1942,[10] the runway was paved and the air strip was improved to make it capable of handling passenger flights. However, bombings during the war damaged the airport, and made it non-functional.[7]

After theIndian Independence, theGovernment of India permitted Airways India to operate non-scheduled passenger flights using aCatalina aircraft betweenCalcutta and Port Blair in 1955.[11] Regular commercial services were started by theIndian Airlines in 1960.[7] The control of the aircraft operations at the airport was handed over to theIndian Navy in 1984.[7] It was renamed after Indian ideologue and politicianVinayak Damodar Savarkar in 2002.[12] Plans for starting international flights from the airport were proposed in the late 1980s.[13] However, the airport did not see a regular international service until 2024, whenAir Asia launched services toKuala Lumpur,[14] which was also discontinued less than a year later.[15][16]

Infrastructure

[edit]

The airport has a single 3,290 m (10,790 ft)–longrunway equipped withVisual approach slope indicator. There are six parking bays, capable of handlingnarrow body aircraft.[5]

Terminals

[edit]

The old terminal was spread over an area of 6,100 m2 (66,000 sq ft) and had a capacity to handle 400 passengers simultaneously. It had nine check-in counters and two boarding gates.[5] In 2019, plans were announced for the construction of a new terminal at a cost of7.07 billion (equivalent to8.8 billion or US$100 million in 2023).[17] It was completed in June 2023 and was inaugurated on 18 July 2023.[18][19] The 40,837 m2 (439,570 sq ft) terminal has three floors–one each for arrivals, departures, and waiting. It is equipped with 28 check-in counters, four conveyor belts and threeaerobridges, and is capable of handling 1,200 passengers (600 domestic and 600 international) per hour.[17][20]

Airlines and destinations

[edit]
AirlinesDestinations
Air IndiaDelhi
Air India ExpressBengaluru,Chennai,Delhi,Kolkata,Visakhapatnam
Akasa Air[21]Chennai,Kolkata
IndiGoBengaluru,Chennai,Hyderabad,Kolkata,Mumbai

References

[edit]
  1. ^Annexure III – Passenger Data(PDF).Airports Authority of India (Report). Retrieved26 April 2025.
  2. ^Annexure II – Aircraft Movement Data(PDF).Airports Authority of India (Report). Retrieved26 April 2025.
  3. ^Annexure IV – Freight Movement Data(PDF).Airports Authority of India (Report). Retrieved26 April 2025.
  4. ^"New Terminal Building at Port Blair Airport by March 2018".Press Information Bureau (Press release). 22 August 2013. Retrieved6 January 2014.
  5. ^abc"Port Blair Airport".Airports Authority of India. Retrieved26 April 2025.
  6. ^"Andaman & Nicobar Command: Saga of Synergy".Sainik Samachar. Retrieved9 January 2012.
  7. ^abcdPoonam Tripathi; Punam Tripathi (2018).The Vulnerable Andaman and Nicobar Islands: A Study of Disasters and Response.Taylor & Francis. p. 130.ISBN 978-1-351-05946-6.
  8. ^Airlines at War British Civil Aviation, 1939–1944.Pen & Sword Books. 2018. p. 120.ISBN 978-1-473-89411-2.
  9. ^John Wilson.Report on the Progress of Civil Aviation 1939 – 1945(PDF) (Report). p. 23.
  10. ^L, Klemen (1999–2000)."The capture of Andaman Islands, March 1942".Forgotten Campaign: The Dutch East Indies Campaign 1941–1942. Archived fromthe original on 26 July 2021. Retrieved31 January 2024.
  11. ^United States Bureau of Foreign Commerce (1954).World Trade Information Service: Parts 4-5.U.S. Government Printing Office. p. 4.
  12. ^"Lok Sabha Debates - Regarding Renaming Of Port Blair Airport In Andaman After The Name Of Port Blair airport on 8 May, 2002".India Kanoon. Retrieved17 April 2019.
  13. ^Asiaweek. Vol. 12. Asiaweek. May 1986. p. 70.
  14. ^"AirAsia to operate flight service from Port Blair to Kuala Lumpur from today".The Hindu. 16 November 2024. Retrieved1 June 2025.
  15. ^"Air Asia ends Port blair's sole international flight".Aero News. 12 April 2025. Retrieved1 June 2025.
  16. ^"Air Asia cuts only international flight of Port blair".Aviation A2Z. 12 April 2025. Retrieved1 June 2025.
  17. ^ab"Port Blair airport confirms new terminal".Business Traveller. 16 September 2020. Retrieved1 June 2025.
  18. ^"Port Blair Airport's new terminal on track to open in October 2022".Airport Technology. 20 May 2022. Retrieved7 July 2022.
  19. ^"Port Blair Airport's New Terminal Building Inaugurated, PM Modi Says 'Ease of Travel Will Improve'".Times Now. 18 July 2023. Retrieved18 July 2023.
  20. ^"Here's what the Veer Savarkar International Airport to be inaugurated by PM Modi looks like".The Indian Express. Retrieved1 June 2025.
  21. ^"Akasa Air Flight Network".Akasa Air. Retrieved22 November 2023.

External links

[edit]

Media related toVeer Savarkar International Airport at Wikimedia Commons

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