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USSBillfish (SSN-676)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
American naval submarine
For other ships with the same name, seeUSS Billfish.

USSBillfish (SSN-676) early in 1971 (picture taken during first sea trial).
History
United States
NameUSSBillfish (SSN-676)
NamesakeThebillfish, a name used for any fish with bill-shaped jaws
Ordered15 July 1966
BuilderTheElectric Boat Division ofGeneral Dynamics Corporation,Groton,Connecticut
Laid down20 September 1968
Launched1 May 1970
Commissioned12 March 1971
Decommissioned1 July 1999
Stricken1 July 1999
MottoSpirit of 76
FateScrapping viaShip and Submarine Recycling Program completed 26 April 2000
Badge
General characteristics
Class & typeSturgeon-classattack submarine
Displacement
  • 3,978 long tons (4,042 t) light
  • 4,270 long tons (4,339 t) full
  • 292 long tons (297 t) dead
Length292 ft 3 in (89.08 m)
Beam31 ft 8 in (9.65 m)
Draft28 ft 8 in (8.74 m)
Installed power15,000shaft horsepower (11.2megawatts)
PropulsionOneS5Wnuclear reactor, twosteam turbines, onescrew
Speed
  • 15knots (28 km/h; 17 mph) surfaced
  • 25 knots (46 km/h; 29 mph) submerged
Test depth1,300 feet (396 meters)
Complement109 (14officers, 95enlisted men)
Armament4 × 21-inch (533 mm)torpedo tubes

USSBillfish (SSN-676), aSturgeon-classattack submarine, was the second ship of theUnited States Navy to be named for thebillfish, a name used for any fish, such asgar orspearfish, with bill-shaped jaws.

Construction and commissioning

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Billfish beinglaunched atGroton,Connecticut, on 1 May 1970.

The contract to buildBillfish was awarded to theElectric Boat Division ofGeneral Dynamics Corporation inGroton,Connecticut, on 15 July 1966 and her keel was laid down on 20 September 1968. She waslaunched on 1 May 1970, sponsored by Mrs. Earle G. Wheeler, the wife ofChairman of the Joint Chiefs of StaffGeneralEarle G. Wheeler (1908–1975), andcommissioned on 12 March 1971.

Service history

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TheMystic-classdeep submergence rescue vehicleDSRV-2Avalon aboardBillfish.

Upon her commission, she was assigned to Submarine Development Group Two, based in Groton, Connecticut. She was deployed to the Mediterranean, participating in fleet exercises and tactical and sonar development tests. She was awarded theBattle Effectiveness Award for her performance in the Development Group.

In 1973,Billfish trailed the Soviet submarineK-279 in theBarents Sea, correctly identifying a new Soviet submarine radar present on K-279. In 1974, she witnessed a launch of the then newly-developed SovietR-29 submarine-launched ballistic missile. For these actions, along with participation in several fleet exercises, she was awarded theMeritorous Unit Commendation 1in 1974.

Billfish participated in the 1977Silver Jubilee Fleet Review.

Billfish was one of the few submarines fitted to carry theMystic class deep submergence rescue vehicle during the 1980s.

Billfish spent the rest of her service career on regular deployments. Her last patrol, in theArctic Ocean, ended in November 1997.

Decommissioning and disposal

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Billfishpierside.

Billfish wasdecommissioned on 1 July 1999 and stricken from theNaval Vessel Register the same day. Her scrapping was via the Nuclear-PoweredShip and Submarine Recycling Program atPuget Sound Naval Shipyard inBremerton,Washington, was completed on 26 April 2000.

References

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External links

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Wikimedia Commons has media related toUSS Billfish (SSN-676).
Short hull
Long hull


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