| This article is ratedC-class on Wikipedia'scontent assessment scale. It is of interest to the followingWikiProjects: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hurricane Gaston (2004) is currently an Earth sciencesgood article nominee.Nominated by ♫Hurricanehink (talk) at 20:13, 5 January 2026 (UTC) An editor has indicated a willingness to review the article in accordance with thegood article criteria and will decide whether or not to list it as a good article. Comments are welcome from any editor who has not nominated or contributed significantly to this article. This review will be closed by the first reviewer. To add comments to this review, clickdiscuss review and then edit the page. Short description: Category 1 Atlantic hurricane in 2004 |
This article needs a full copyedit, with restructuring (to have more than 1 section) and a fair share of grammar/spelling fixes.Jdorje22:06, 7 January 2006 (UTC)[reply]
<--------
What is with the obsession of this article? The storm didn't do very much, with the exception of Richmond. There are also too many pictures in the article.Hurricanehink20:03, 2 March 2006 (UTC)[reply]
Having a B-class article isn't really about good writing, it's more about content. However the structure of this article is just too confused for me to upgrade it. Why is flooding, "close calls", and "deaths" a separate section of the impact? Why is an unpredictability section under the impact? Why is there a "summary" of the aftermath that has nothing to do with the rest of the aftermath sections? I tried to do a little reorganizing but gave up because the content is confusing too. The article doesn't even say where the Chickahominy and James rivers are, so how are we supposed to even know what those sections are talking about? An in the aftermath->summary it says "city officials", but what cities is it talking about? Same in "recovery and criticism", what local governments is it talking about? Finally, please spell-check the rest of the article (not just the intro); devistating isn't any more of a word than devestating is. —jdorje(talk)20:54, 3 March 2006 (UTC)[reply]
The Little River reference wouldn't be to the Little River in FL. It would be to Little River Inlet in Little River, SC. The NHC lists the areas of warning for the eastern seaboard from a S to N or W to E direction, so that the directions first in danger of being hit are listed first. So one from Savannah River to Little River Inlet would refer to Little River Inlet, SChttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Little_River_%28Horry_County,_South_Carolina%29. The NHC Tropical Cycle Report on Gaston shows a table (Table 5 - Watch and warning summary for Hurricane Gaston 27, August - 1 September , 2004.) which has the watches and warnings. Since Gaston hit just north of Charleston, they wouldn't have issued a warning for FL on Aug 28 at 3PM EDT, when, as of the day before (Aug 27) Gaston was 130 n miles southeast of Charleston. Granted it was moving westward, but not very quickly, and by this time it was well north of the Little River(s) in FL. There are actually 2 Little Rivers in FL. One empties into Biscayne Bay and the other is a tributary of the Ochlockonee River. I do not think either are used as references of warnings for the NHC. The warnings from past years are listed on the NHC pages. As of 2 PM EDT SAT AUG 28 2004 the NHC advisory stated "A TROPICAL STORM WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT ALONG THE SOUTHCAROLINA COAST FROM THE SAVANNAH RIVER TO LITTLE RIVER INLET." (Sorry for the caps, it is how the page on the NHC lists it.) Here is a link to the advisory.[1]WayneyP (talk) 16:23, 26 August 2012 (UTC)I noticed another inaccuracy as well. The article states "At 0300 UTC the tropical storm watch that was issued from Surf City, North Carolina to Fernandina Beach, Florida was upgraded to a tropical storm warning, and all other tropical storm watches were upgraded to tropical storm warnings." 0300 UTC is 11pm EDT. So a warning issued at 0300 UTC 29 August 2004 would be issued as 1100 EDT 28 August 2004. The advisory according to the NWS NHC advisory page states: "A HURRICANE WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT FOR COASTAL SOUTH CAROLINA FROM THE SAVANNAH RIVER TO LITTLE RIVER INLET.... ...AT 11 PM EDT...0300Z...A TROPICAL STORM WARNING IS ISSUED FOR COASTAL NORTH CAROLINA FROM NORTH OF LITTLE RIVER INLET TO SURF CITY.A TROPICAL STORM WATCH REMAINS IN EFFECT FOR COASTAL GEORGIA FROMSOUTH OF THE SAVANNAH RIVER TO FERNANDINA BEACH FLORIDA."Rather than what the article states, it should state: "At 0300 UTC the tropical storm watch issued for north of Little River Inlet to Surf City, North Carolina was upgraded to a tropical storm warning. The tropical storm watch issued for coastal Georgia from south of the Savannah River to Fernadina Beach, Florida remained in effect."Tropical Storm Gaston Advisory Number 6WayneyP (talk)19:46, 26 August 2012 (UTC)[reply]
Must've forgot to cite the information in the Impact section.Storm0517:24, 9 January 2006 (UTC)[reply]
I've read this article and feel that it is very informative, but do we really need such an article?Omni ND19:33, 13 March 2006 (UTC)[reply]
This is very close to B-class. The intro should be expanded to 2 paragraphs, storm history to 3 paragraphs if possible (I know I condensed it but feel free to edit what I did), preparations either needs to be added to greatly or removed (specifics would be great, it says people were evacuated but it doesn't say how many), impact should be expanded in South Carolina and North Carolina, Virginia's section needs a complete re-organization, move unpredictability to somewhere else, and shorten aftermath. The article size should be proportionate to the importance of the article. In fact, we should probably have some sort of formula for the upper bound of an article. There is such a thing as too much information. Long quotes should be avoided, too many sub-sections should be avoided, and some of the pictures should be removed. The storm wasn't that terribly notable, and 14 pictures for a storm like this is pretty useless. Finally, what is needed for B class is inline references. Everything sourced should use a proper format, demonstrated like this: <refname="something">[www.link.com Summary of the link]</ref>, but with a space between ref and name.Hurricanehink04:04, 19 March 2006 (UTC)[reply]
Storm0516:18, 20 March 2006 (UTC)[reply]
Using ref/reference tags shouldn't be needed for B-class. The article is probably B-class now just based on content, but I agree with hink on all the problems that it still has. —jdorje(talk)17:53, 20 March 2006 (UTC)[reply]
References
I think this article looks poorly organized becaused there are a lot of pictures in an article that deserves more text.juan andrés23:47, 28 March 2006 (UTC)[reply]
I've removed most of the images as copyvios. Can someone reassess please?--Nilfanion (talk)17:50, 16 August 2006 (UTC)[reply]
These should probably be used in the article.Hurricanehink (talk)17:20, 28 May 2007 (UTC)[reply]
Hello fellow Wikipedians,
I have just added archive links to one external link onHurricane Gaston (2004). Please take a moment to reviewmy edit. If necessary, add{{cbignore}} after the link to keep me from modifying it. Alternatively, you can add{{nobots|deny=InternetArchiveBot}} to keep me off the page altogether. I made the following changes:
When you have finished reviewing my changes, please set thechecked parameter below totrue to let others know.
This message was posted before February 2018.After February 2018, "External links modified" talk page sections are no longer generated or monitored byInternetArchiveBot. No special action is required regarding these talk page notices, other thanregular verification using the archive tool instructions below. Editorshave permission to delete these "External links modified" talk page sections if they want to de-clutter talk pages, but see theRfC before doing mass systematic removals. This message is updated dynamically through the template{{source check}}(last update: 5 June 2024).
Cheers.—cyberbot IITalk to my owner:Online03:16, 14 January 2016 (UTC)[reply]
Hello fellow Wikipedians,
I have just modified one external link onHurricane Gaston (2004). Please take a moment to reviewmy edit. If you have any questions, or need the bot to ignore the links, or the page altogether, please visitthis simple FaQ for additional information. I made the following changes:
When you have finished reviewing my changes, you may follow the instructions on the template below to fix any issues with the URLs.
This message was posted before February 2018.After February 2018, "External links modified" talk page sections are no longer generated or monitored byInternetArchiveBot. No special action is required regarding these talk page notices, other thanregular verification using the archive tool instructions below. Editorshave permission to delete these "External links modified" talk page sections if they want to de-clutter talk pages, but see theRfC before doing mass systematic removals. This message is updated dynamically through the template{{source check}}(last update: 5 June 2024).
Cheers.—InternetArchiveBot(Report bug)06:42, 22 May 2017 (UTC)[reply]
Hurricane Gaston redirects here, so this article should beHurricane Gaston rather thanHurricane Gaston (2004). It's also the only storm namedGaston with an article.CooperScience (talk)00:30, 2 April 2018 (UTC)[reply]
I'm not saying I'll take this to FAC, but if I did, I'd want to find out about the above. ♫Hurricanehink (talk)20:12, 5 January 2026 (UTC)[reply]
| GA toolbox |
|---|
| Reviewing |
Nominator:Hurricanehink (talk ·contribs)20:13, 5 January 2026 (UTC)[reply]
Reviewer:Aviationwikiflight (talk·contribs)16:17, 4 February 2026 (UTC)[reply]
Hi, I'll be reviewing this. You should be expecting comments within a week.Aviationwikiflight (talk)16:17, 4 February 2026 (UTC)[reply]
@Aviationwikiflight: - are there any further comments? ♫Hurricanehink (talk)19:42, 12 February 2026 (UTC)[reply]
This table checks all 67 passages in the article (containing 82 inline citations from 51 unique sources).Generated with theVeracity user script.Aviationwikiflight (talk)07:14, 15 February 2026 (UTC)[reply]
| Reference # | Letter | Source | Archive | Status | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| The origins of Gaston were from a cold front that exited the east coast of the United States on August 22, the same system that also spawned Tropical Storm Hermine. The front left the Carolinas and weakened as it drifted southward, until stalling on August 24. A broad low pressure area developed within the front on August 25 off the southeast coast of the United States. Another area of convection, or thunderstorms, developed along the front near Bermuda, which would become Hermine. | |||||
| 1 | a | nhc.noaa.gov | web.archive.org | ||
| 2 | a | nhc.noaa.gov | web.archive.org | ||
| As late as August 26, the National Hurricane Center (NHC) dismissed the potential for development. | |||||
| 3 | nhc.noaa.gov | web.archive.org | |||
| That day however, the western area of thunderstorms became more organized as it developed rainbands. By 12:00 UTC on August 27, the system organized enough to be designated Tropical Depression Seven, located about 130 mi (210 km) east-southeast of Charleston, South Carolina. Upon its formation, the depression was in an area of weak steering currents, resulting in a southwest drift. | |||||
| 1 | b | nhc.noaa.gov | web.archive.org | ||
| Situated over warm ocean temperatures, the depression was in an area favorable for further strengthening. Its thunderstorms became more organized, signaling that the system intensified into Tropical Storm Gaston early on August 28. | |||||
| 1 | c | nhc.noaa.gov | web.archive.org | ||
| 4 | nhc.noaa.gov | web.archive.org | |||
| By early on August 29, Gaston developed an eye feature as it continued to strengthen. | |||||
| 5 | nhc.noaa.gov | web.archive.org | |||
| Around that time, the storm's track shifted to the northwest and later north. It was steered by a ridge to its northeast and an approaching trough. | |||||
| 1 | d | nhc.noaa.gov | web.archive.org | ||
| Gaston continued to strengthen as it approached the coast, and it attained hurricane status around 12:00 UTC on August 29, with maximum sustained winds of 75 mph (120 km/h). About two hours later, Gaston made landfall at Awendaw, South Carolina, between Charleston and McClellanville, as a Category 1 hurricane on the Saffir-Simpson scale. Operationally, the NHC assessed Gaston as a strong tropical storm at landfall, before upgrading it in a post-season analysis based on the NEXRAD Doppler wind data. The storm rapidly weakened over land as it turned to the northeast, falling to tropical depression status by early on August 30. | |||||
| 1 | e | nhc.noaa.gov | web.archive.org | Is it valid to assume that NWS doppler radar refers to NEXRAD? | |
| Around that time, the NHC issued what the agency believed would be the final advisory on Gaston. The agency anticipated that the system would interact with the approaching trough and remain inland over the eastern United States. | |||||
| 6 | nhc.noaa.gov | web.archive.org | |||
| While progressing inland, Gaston increased wind shear over Tropical Storm Hermine, which was moving toward New England. | |||||
| 2 | b | nhc.noaa.gov | web.archive.org | ||
| Gaston drew moisture from the coast near Virginia Beach to produce supercell thunderstorms over central Virginia, a sign that the depression was re-intensifying. Around 00:00 UTC on August 31, Gaston regained tropical storm status while the center was over Virginia. Shortly thereafter, the storm crossed the Delmarva Peninsula and emerged back into the Atlantic Ocean. | |||||
| 7 | a | glenallenweather.com | I can verify the "coast" part but not the "near Virginia Beach" part. | ||
| 1 | f | nhc.noaa.gov | web.archive.org | ||
| The thunderstorms were limited as Gaston accelerated northeastward and interacted with the frontal system. | |||||
| 1 | g | nhc.noaa.gov | web.archive.org | Can't verify that the thunderstorms were limited. | |
| 8 | nhc.noaa.gov | Same. | |||
| 9 | nhc.noaa.gov | web.archive.org | Same. | ||
| Late on August 31, the storm passed about 70 mi (110 km) south of Nantucket, Massachusetts. On the next day, Gaston transitioned into an extratropical storm while located south of Nova Scotia. It continued to the northeast, remaining southeast of Atlantic Canada, before reaching the north Atlantic Ocean. The extratropical remnants of Gaston were absorbed by a larger extratropical system on September 3, located south-southeast of Iceland. | |||||
| 1 | h | nhc.noaa.gov | web.archive.org | ||
| Soon after Gaston first formed, the NHC began issuing tropical cyclone watches and warnings for the southeast United States coast, beginning with a tropical storm watch between Fernandina Beach, Florida and Surf City, North Carolina to Fernandina Beach, Florida. Initially, the NHC did not anticipate that Gaston would become a hurricane, but after the storm intensified, the agency issued a hurricane warning between the mouth of the Savannah River to Little River Inlet about 14 hours before landfall. A tropical storm warning extended northeastward to Surf City. | |||||
| 1 | i | nhc.noaa.gov | web.archive.org | ||
| By August 29, flood watches were in effect for eastern South Carolina and eastern and southern North Carolina. | |||||
| 10 | wpc.ncep.noaa.gov | web.archive.org | |||
| South Carolina officials recommended that residents evacuate from mobile homes, coastal and low-lying areas, and barrier islands. Across the Charleston area, six shelters opened and held more than 100 people during the storm. | |||||
| 11 | weather.gov | web.archive.org | |||
| In Charleston and surrounding areas, bridges were closed to large vehicles and trucks. | |||||
| 12 | insurancejournal.com | web.archive.org | Correct, but I'm not sure why the mention of SUVs was not added. | ||
| Historic sites in the Charleston area were closed during the storm. | |||||
| 13 | nps.gov | web.archive.org | |||
| When Gaston was weakening while moving inland, local National Weather Service offices in Virginia did not anticipate flooding rains, and as a result did not issue flood watches. However, flash flood warnings were issued in advance of the most severe floods. | |||||
| 7 | b | glenallenweather.com | |||
| By late on August 30, flood warnings were issued for portions of central Virginia, and tornado watches were put into effect for parts of southeast Virginia and northern North Carolina. | |||||
| 14 | wpc.ncep.noaa.gov | web.archive.org | |||
| Across the eastern United States, Hurricane Gaston produced rainfall from South Carolina to parts of New England. | |||||
| 15 | a | wpc.ncep.noaa.gov | web.archive.org | ||
| Damage throughout the United States was estimated around $130 million. | |||||
| 1 | j | nhc.noaa.gov | web.archive.org | ||
| Gaston was the third of five hurricanes to make landfall in the country in 2004. | |||||
| 16 | nhc.noaa.gov | web.archive.org | |||
| Hurricane Gaston struck South Carolina two weeks after Hurricane Charley hit the state, marking the first time since the 1959 season that two tropical cyclones struck the state in the same year. | |||||
| 17 | a | dnr.sc.gov | web.archive.org | ||
| The highest recorded winds related to Gaston was a wind gust of 82 mph (131 km/h) on Capers Island. | |||||
| 1 | k | nhc.noaa.gov | web.archive.org | The NHC doesn't say that it was the highest recorded wind; the wind gust didn't happen on Capers Island, but south of it per the NHC ("...just south of Capers Island...") | |
| The hurricane also spawned a tornado near Wallace, rated an F1 on the Fujita scale, which was on the ground for about 1 mi (1.6 km). The tornado damaged the roof of a house while also knocking down trees and a fence. | |||||
| 1 | l | nhc.noaa.gov | web.archive.org | ||
| 18 | ncdc.noaa.gov | Not just a house, but multiple houses ("There was roof and siding damage to many homes"). | |||
| While moving ashore, the hurricane also produced a 4.5 ft (1.4 m) storm surge, or rise in tidal waters, at Bulls Bay. | |||||
| 1 | m | nhc.noaa.gov | web.archive.org | "...or rise in tidal waters, at Bulls Bay." – First part, I can verify, but the quoted part, I can't. | |
| The storm caused erosion along Lake Moultrie, with piers and seawalls wrecked at Bonneau Beach. The highest rainfall in the state from Gaston was 10.98 in (279 mm), recorded in Kingstree, where floodwaters reached 5 ft (1.5 m) deep. Gaston's rains added to the rainfall produced by Hurricane Charley, causing road closures and river flooding, with some areas inundated for weeks. The floods forced evacuations in Quinby and northern Berkeley County, while also affecting Darlington and Lake City. The Lumber River crested nearly 8 ft (2.4 m) above flood stage, resulting in record floods along the river. Throughout South Carolina, Gaston left about 172,000 people without power, mostly near Charleston. More than 3,000 buildings sustained damage due to the hurricane, including 8 buildings that were destroyed in Charleston County due to fallen trees. The winds also knocked down signs, fences, and mailboxes, and several cars were damaged by fallen trees. | |||||
| 19 | a | wpc.ncep.noaa.gov | (All concerns for this part are placed here) – Contradiction on rainfall totals. The WPC link says 10.98 while the DNR link says 10.50. Which one is it? " where floodwaters reached 5 ft (1.5 m) deep." – Can't verify this. " ...with some areas inundated for weeks." – Can't verify this. Can't find a mention of evacuations in Quinby. " The Lumber River crested nearly 8 ft (2.4 m) above flood stage, resulting in record floods along the river." – Not verified. Contradiction on the number of people who lost power. The DNR source mentions 172,000 while NOAA mentions over 150,000. Which is it? NOAA mentions that most of the power outages were in "northern Charleston county and the northern and eastern parts of Berkeley county", not only "near Charleston". It was not only fallen trees, but also "fallen limbs" per NOAA. " The winds also knocked down signs, fences, and mailboxes, and several cars were damaged by fallen trees." – NOAA does not mention that winds were the cause nor that the "signs, fences, and mailboxes" were knocked down (only says that they were damaged); NOAA does not state cars but vehicles, not only damaged by fallen trees but limbs too. | ||
| 17 | b | dnr.sc.gov | web.archive.org | ||
| 20 | ncdc.noaa.gov | ||||
| There was at least $20 million in insured damage in the state. | |||||
| 1 | n | nhc.noaa.gov | web.archive.org | Remove "at least". | |
| While crossing North Carolina as a tropical depression, Gaston dropped heavy rainfall, reaching 6.21 in (158 mm) near Jackson Springs. | |||||
| 19 | b | wpc.ncep.noaa.gov | "While crossing North Carolina as a tropical depression...– Source? | ||
| The rains flooded several roads, including portions of Interstate 95, ramps leading to I-40, and street flooding that stranded a few trucks. | |||||
| 21 | ncdc.noaa.gov | "...ramps leading to I-40, and street flooding that stranded a few trucks.– Not verified in the source. | |||
| Wind gusts in North Carolina reached 45 mph (72 km/h) at Carolina Beach. | |||||
| 1 | o | nhc.noaa.gov | web.archive.org | Can verify, but is it worth mentioning that this is an unofficial data per the table? | |
| The winds were strong enough to knock down trees, including one that fell onto a home in Clayton, one that hit a post office, and another that fell onto a vehicle in Selma. | |||||
| 22 | ncdc.noaa.gov | The source does not mention a tree hitting a post office. | |||
| These winds knocked out power to 6,500 customers. | |||||
| 23 | recordnet.com | Can't access the link, and it is not available on the Internet Archive. Would you be able to quote me the passage that verifies this information? | |||
| Gaston also spawned several tornadoes in the state, all of them rated F0. The first touched down near Laurinburg, which damaged a roof and shingles. Near Raeford, a tornado damaged four houses along its 1 mi (1.6 km) path. There was a brief twister near Anderson Creek that downed a few trees. | |||||
| 1 | p | nhc.noaa.gov | web.archive.org | Both sources contradict each other. The NHC mentions that, "Two tornados were confirmed in North Carolina on 29 August: an F0 in Scotland County and an unrated tornado in Hoke County", whilst NOAA's Storm Events Database which lists three tornadoes (1,2,3), are all rated F0 but do not mention a link with Gaston. The NHC mentions two tornadoes while NOAA's "All events for this episode" lists three tornadoes. Would you be able to find newer sources that talk about these tornadoes? | |
| 24 | ncdc.noaa.gov | Same. | |||
| There was at least $15 million in insured damage in the state. | |||||
| 1 | q | nhc.noaa.gov | web.archive.org | ||
| The heaviest rainfall from Gaston was in Virginia, with a peak of 12.60 in (320 mm) measured in the West End of the state capital, Richmond. Most of the rainfall occurred over an eight-hour period, causing flash flooding across the Greater Richmond Region that contributed to nine fatalities. Five of the deaths were drivers who entered flooded areas, and three people died while attempting to rescue others. Another death was indirectly related to Gaston. The floods damaged or destroyed 580 buildings across the region, with at least $30 million in insured damage across the state. Richmond's drainage system was unable to handle the high rainfall. | |||||
| 1 | r | nhc.noaa.gov | web.archive.org | It might beWP:OR to take unofficial rainfall totals (as precised by the NHC) from a table, where the numbers are not classified in order, in addition to another table which has official rainfall totals, and say that one rainfall total is the biggest. Looking throughWP:OR/WT:OR, the closest thing I can find would beWikipedia talk:No original research/Archive 64#RfC on clarification of WP:CALC for costliest tornadoes, where the consensus was that "Costliness of a tornado must have a reliable secondary source attributed to the fact", which in this case would mean that ranking rainfall totals needs a secondary source. " Flash floods in the Richmond area directly resulted in 8 fatalities. Five of these were from motorists attempting to drive through flooded roadways, including one who drove around a barricade to do so. Three individuals were killed during rescue attempts. One indirect death was also reported." – Is the indirect fatality counted? If not, the text should only mention that there were 8 fatalities related to the flooding (keeping the mention of the indirect fatality) as it's not stated how the ninth person died. In addition, on the first page, it's stated that "Flooding in the Richmond, Virginia metropolitan area resulted in 8 deaths", with no mention of the indirect fatality. Remove the "at least" as the $30 million are given as definitive totals. | |
| 15 | b | wpc.ncep.noaa.gov | web.archive.org | ||
| 7 | c | glenallenweather.com | |||
| In the city's Shockoe Bottom district, floodwaters reached 10 ft (3.0 m) deep. The floods left 20 city blocks condemned near downtown. The floods destroyed a brick building and significantly damaged dozens of buildings. | |||||
| 25 | ncdc.noaa.gov | Is "near downtown" missing a word at the end? In addition, it was notnear downtown Richmond, it wasin downtown Richmond. | |||
| Hundreds of roads across the Richmond area were closed due to floods, | |||||
| 26 | a | www2.ljworld.com | "Hundreds" would be at least 200. The source only mentions at least 120. | ||
| including parts of the Powhite Parkway, | |||||
| 27 | wtvr.com | web.archive.org | |||
| and part of I-95. At least 14 people required rescue from flooded cars or buildings. | |||||
| 28 | pressdemocrat.com | Technically correct, but as a recommendation, for accuracy, I'd rather stick with what the source says, which mentions that 14 rescues were performed. | |||
| Six bridges were washed out across the area. | |||||
| 26 | b | www2.ljworld.com | Add "At least" as the source mentions that more may have been washed out. | ||
| The floods shut down passenger and freight rail traffic through the city. | |||||
| 29 | a | sunjournal.com | web.archive.org | The source doesn't say that all traffic was shut down. Mention that it wasCSX Corporation that shut down its traffic. | |
| The floods also created a 30 ft (9.1 m) sinkhole, closing an intersection. | |||||
| 30 | nbcnews.com | web.archive.org | Just a small nitpick. The intersection didn't "close", it pretty much disappeared per the article. | ||
| Waters overtopped a dam along the Falling Creek, forcing hundreds of people to evacuate. Officials opened two shelters to house the evacuees. The floods also triggered several landslides, including one in Church Hill that damaged a house so much, it was condemned. | |||||
| 31 | claimsjournal.com | web.archive.org | |||
| 32 | a | dcr.virginia.gov | web.archive.org | (You don't need to this, just a suggestion) – I know that the source says that "[the house] was ultimately condemned and purchased by the City", but is there not another way to say? The tone makes it sound dramatic. | |
| About 52,000 people lost power in Virginia, mostly nearly Richmond. | |||||
| 29 | b | sunjournal.com | web.archive.org | The source states, "About 51,000 customers of Dominion Virginia Power had no electricity Tuesday, mostly in the Richmond area." Where does the extra thousand come from? In addition, I would precise that those who lost power wereDominion Energy customers, which isn't representative of Virginia as a whole. Other sources also mention 82,000 ([1],[2]). | |
| Wind gusts in Virginia reached 55 mph (89 km/h) in Kiptopeke State Park while Gaston was restrengthening over the state. The storm also spawned 16 tornadoes in the state, all of them rated an F0. The first was in Dinwiddie County, which lifted and threw a shed. In Hopewell, a tornado damaged the historic Appomattox Manor and a nearby shed. An intermittent 6 mi (9.7 km) tornado hit a hospital in New Kent County, causing minor damage. A twister damaged the roof of a church in Nottoway County. There were two tornadoes in York County, both of which caused roof damage. A tornado hit Richmond, causing minor damage to cars and buildings at the University of Richmond. Two tornadoes touched down in James City, and weak tornadoes also hit Chesterfield, Hanover, New Kent, Prince George, Surry, and York counties, each knocking down a few trees. | |||||
| 1 | s | nhc.noaa.gov | web.archive.org | "Wind gusts in Virginia reached 55 mph (89 km/h) in Kiptopeke State Park while Gaston was restrengthening over the state. The storm also spawned 16 tornadoes in the state, all of them rated an F0." – | |
| 33 | npshistory.com | I can't verify the rest (from "The first was in Dinwiddie County..." to "... each knocking down a few trees.") | |||
| Rains in Maryland peaked at 2.57 in (65 mm) in Oakland. | |||||
| 34 | a | wpc.ncep.noaa.gov | |||
| Floods entered a post office and covered several roads, including State Route 219. | |||||
| 35 | ncdc.noaa.gov | ||||
| Rainfall in Delaware reached 1.82 in (46 mm) in Greenwood. | |||||
| 34 | b | wpc.ncep.noaa.gov | |||
| The rains caused floods along rivers and streams in northern Delaware. The Christina River swelled to a crest of 10.55 ft (3.22 m), slightly above flood stage. | |||||
| 36 | ncdc.noaa.gov | ||||
| Rains in Pennsylvania reached 3.75 in (95 mm) in Sinnemahoning. | |||||
| 34 | c | wpc.ncep.noaa.gov | |||
| The rains caused a rise in streams and rivers, causing road flooding in Montgomery County. | |||||
| 37 | ncdc.noaa.gov | No mention of rivers rising (even if one can infer that it most likely happened). | |||
| Two families were displaced by floods in Hollidaysburg and were housed by the American Red Cross. | |||||
| 38 | ncdc.noaa.gov | The source states that the Red Cross "assisted" them. It doesn't mention any housing. | |||
| Several basements were flooded in Wellsboro, and a driver required rescue from a stranded vehicle. | |||||
| 39 | ncdc.noaa.gov | "[A] drive required rescue from a stranded vehicle" is not the same as "One vehicle rescue was performed." | |||
| The highest rainfall in New Jersey was 3.94 in (100 mm) in New Lisbon. | |||||
| 34 | d | wpc.ncep.noaa.gov | |||
| The rains caused floods of streams in Burlington County. | |||||
| 40 | ncdc.noaa.gov | ||||
| Rains in New York reached 4.71 in (120 mm) in Kingston, where the precipitation created a sinkhole. | |||||
| 34 | e | wpc.ncep.noaa.gov | |||
| 41 | ncdc.noaa.gov | ||||
| Several roads and buildings were destroyed in Orange County, prompting states of emergency in Port Jervis and Deer Park. | |||||
| 42 | ncdc.noaa.gov | The source states, "The hardest hit areas were Port Jervis and Deer Park, where flooding was severe enough to initiate states of emergencies." It doesn't say that the roads and buildings being destroyed in Orange County prompted the states of emergency. | |||
| Rainfall in New England peaked at 3.69 in (94 mm) in Chatham. | |||||
| 43 | wpc.ncep.noaa.gov | ||||
| On August 30, Gaston's heaviest rainfall remained just offshore Nova Scotia, although Sable Island recorded 72 mm (2.8 in) of rainfall in four hours. | |||||
| 44 | canada.ca | "Heaviest rainfall" isn't mentioned in the source. | |||
| The floods in Richmond left behind a layer of silt and debris. | |||||
| 45 | dailypress.com | web.archive.org | "Silt" isn't mentioned in the article, although mud is. | ||
| On August 31, Virginia Governor Mark Warner declared a state of emergency. | |||||
| 46 | nytimes.com | web.archive.org | |||
| Due to Gaston's damaging effects across Virginia, President George W. Bush designated eight counties and four cities as a federal disaster area on September 3. The federal government provided about $30 million to the state, including $9.2 million in individual assistance. | |||||
| 47 | fema.gov | web.archive.org | It might be better if you directly linkedthis FEMA page for "The federal government provided about $30 million to the state, including $9.2 million in individual assistance." I can't see where the $30 million comes from. | ||
| In the months following the floods, businesses in Shockoe Bottom began reopening, although it two years to restore everything. Residents created a fundraising drive to help businesses, few of which had flood insurance. The efforts raised more than $350,000, helped partly by a benefit concert held in November 2004 called the Back the Bottom Relief Concert. | |||||
| 48 | govtech.com | web.archive.org | |||
| 49 | insurancejournal.com | ||||
| The Virginia Department of Emergency Management launched a Spanish-language website in 2007, in part because of language barriers during the floods. | |||||
| 50 | "En Español, Por Favor". Northwest Florida Daily News. Associated Press. October 6, 2004. p. 24. Re… | newspaperarchive.com | |||
| From 2008–2010, Richmond improved several flood mitigation projects, including three new sewage gates, 100 modified curb inlets, and the purchase and removal of several homes in a floodplain. | |||||
| 32 | b | dcr.virginia.gov | web.archive.org | ||
| On September 15, President Bush also declared three South Carolina counties as disaster areas. The federal government provided about $12.8 million in public assistance. | |||||
| 51 | fema.gov | web.archive.org | |||