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Strong Georgia

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Political party in Georgia
Strong Georgia
ძლიერი საქართველო
AbbreviationSG
LeaderMamuka Khazaradze
Key peopleDavid Gamkrelidze (campaign leader)[1]
Founded17 July 2024
HeadquartersTbilisi,Georgia
Ideology
Political positionCentre tocentre-left[3]
Constituent partiesLelo
Citizens
Former:
For the People
Freedom Square
Colors Yellow Blue
Sloganრეალური ალტერნატივა
('Real alternative')
Seats inParliament
0 / 150
Municipal Councilors
59 / 2,058
Website
dzlieri9.ge

Strong Georgia (SG;Georgian: ძლიერი საქართველო,romanized:dzlieri sakartvelo) is an informalpolitical coalition ofpro-Europeanpolitical parties inGeorgia. Its platform has generally been placed on thecentre tocentre-left and the alliance includesliberal as well associal democratic factions.

The coalition's initial constituent members wereMamuka Khazaradze'sLelo for Georgia,Ana Dolidze'sFor the People,Aleko Elisashvili'sCitizens, as well as the political movementFreedom Square led by Levan Tsutskiridze. The alliance also included other notable politicians such as the former PresidentGiorgi Margvelashvili and formerNew Rights Party leaderDavid Gamkrelidze.

History

[edit]
Leaders of Strong Georgia:Mamuka Khazaradze (top left),Ana Dolidze (top right),Aleko Elisashvili (bottom left), and Levan Tsutskiridze (bottom right)

On July 17, 2024, three opposition groups —Mamuka Khazaradze'sLelo for Georgia,Ana Dolidze'sFor the People, and the newly launchedFreedom Square movement — announced their alliance ahead of theOctober Parliamentary elections. Khazaradze described the choice in the upcoming election as between occupation and entering "the free world". Dolidze emphasized the diversity of the group and their different ideologies, positively comparing it to "Georgian polyphonic music".[4][5]

Since formal electoral blocs were banned, the coalition decided to run its candidates on the party list of Lelo. Lelo was later renamed to 'Strong Georgia: Lelo, For the People, For Freedom!'. On 13 August, Citizens was the fourth and the last subject to join the alliance.[6] The parties in the coalition signed theGeorgian Charter initiated by the presidentSalome Zourabichvili with the aim of uniting the pro-Western opposition parties and setting out goals for a possible future government.[7]

At a special briefing on 16 September, Zourabichvili called for the creation of a "positive, third centre" to provide opposition-leaning and undecided voters a clear choice that would not be affiliated withUnited National Movement. She expressed hope of uniting Strong Georgia and ex-Prime MinisterGiorgi Gakharia'sFor Georgia.[8][9]

On 17 September, Khazaradze and Gakharia met at the President'sOrbeliani Palace for negotiations. The following day, Khazaradze noted that while some technical issues remain, both he and Gakharia were united in their goal to remove the rulingGeorgian Dream party from power.[10][11][12] On September 19, For Georgia announced via Facebook that the negotiations had collapsed, citing internal disagreements within Strong Georgia.[13] However, Khazaradze, refuted this claim, stating Strong Georgia was ready to sign the deal but was waiting for the President's invitation to finalize it. The reasons cited for the breakdown have been disagreements over equal representation on the joint electoral list and Gakharia's involvement inGavrilov's Night protest crackdown.[14]

In the parliamentary election, the Strong Georgia bloc received 8.8% of the votes and was granted 14 seats, becoming third largest opposition faction in the Georgian parliament.[15]

On March 8, 2025, theFreedom Square political movement officially became a political party, formally leaving the electoral coalition to continue its development as an independent political force.[16] Ana Dolidze'sFor the People party left the coalition shortly after Freedom Square's departure.[17]

Ideology

[edit]

Strong Georgia is generally described as acentre tocentre-left coalition,[2][3][18][19][20] however, it has also been labeledbig tent.[21] The coalition has been describedliberal andsocial liberal.[2][22] The alliance also includessocial democratic factions.[23] Its election promises have been described aspopulist.[20] The coalition ispro-European.[3][23]

On 5 September 2024, the Strong Georgia coalition presented its election plan called "Ilia's way" to the public in Saguramo, in the vicinity of theIlia Chavchavadze's statue. It promised to constructAnaklia deepwater port and create "200 thousand new jobs", although it did not specify what measures would be taken for this goal.Ana Dolidze presented a plan to increase average income and introduce a formalminimum wage, whileLevan Tsutskiridze focused on education reform. The alliance promised to introduce a heavygambling tax and use the increased budget funds to raise pensions.[24] The leader of the coalitionMamuka Khazaradze has expressed support forGeorgian Dream's proposal to make theGeorgian Orthodox Church astate religion in Georgia. Khazaradze stated that "Georgia does not and will not exist without the Georgian Orthodox Church".[25]

The coalition stated that it would introducevisa regime for Russian citizens in Georgia, restrict direct flights with Russia, and ban selling agricultural land to Russians. It promised greater attention toEuropean Integration, vowing to establish a special ministry to push for Georgia's accession to the EU, increase trade with the bloc, and create greater opportunities for the youth to move to the European countries throughstudent exchange programs.[21][24]

Members

[edit]
PartyLeaderIdeologyPosition
Lelo for GeorgiaMamuka KhazaradzeLiberalismCentre
CitizensAleko ElisashviliPopulism
Liberalism
Centre to
centre-left

Electoral performance

[edit]

Parliamentary

[edit]
ElectionLeaderVotes%Seats+/–PositionGovernment
2024Mamuka Khazaradze182,9228.81
14 / 150
New4thOpposition

Local

[edit]
ElectionLeaderVotes%Seats+/–
2025Mamuka Khazaradze91,2666.74
59 / 2,058
New

External links

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^""ძლიერი საქართველოს" საარჩევნო შტაბს დავით გამყრელიძე უხელმძღვანელებს".Publika (in Georgian). 2024-08-15. Retrieved2024-09-12.
  2. ^abcWojciech Wojtasiewicz (9 October 2024)."Georgia Facing Key Parliamentary Elections". The Polish Institute Of International Affairs.
  3. ^abcdRoss Gower (10 September 2024)."Georgian 2024 Election- A Pivotal Moment for NATO and EU Membership". Center for International Strategic Analyses (KEDISA).The 'Strong Georgia' electoral faction, made up of centre and centre-left pro-EU parties is projected to make significant inroads and win around 12-13% of the vote.
  4. ^"ლელო, ანა დოლიძის პარტია და მოძრაობა თავისუფლების მოედანი საარჩევნოდ გაერთიანდნენ".Tabula (in Georgian). 17 July 2024.
  5. ^"Three More Opposition Groups Join Forces Ahead of Crucial Elections".Civil Georgia. 2024-07-17. Retrieved2024-09-12.
  6. ^"Aleko Elisashvili of "Citizens" Joins Coalition "Strong Georgia"".Civil Georgia. 17 August 2024.
  7. ^"Opposition Parties Sign Georgian Charter".Civil Georgia. 3 June 2024.
  8. ^"President Zurabishvili Announces Lelo-led Strong Georgia and Gakharia's Party to Join Forces for Elections".Civil Georgia. 2024-09-16. Retrieved2024-09-16.
  9. ^"President calls on Mamuka Khazaradze, Giorgi Gakharia to unite their parties".Georgian Public Broadcaster. Retrieved2024-09-16.
  10. ^"Mamuka Khazaradze: Negotiations on electoral alliance with Gakharia's party not yet finalized".Georgian Public Broadcaster. Retrieved2024-09-17.
  11. ^"Gakharia on negotiations: Our position is clear; Khazaradze seeks more time to address key issues".Georgian Public Broadcaster. Retrieved2024-09-17.
  12. ^"ხაზარაძე-გახარიას შეხვედრა პრეზიდენტთან".Formula TV (in Georgian). Retrieved2024-09-17.
  13. ^"For Georgia Announcement". Retrieved2024-09-19.
  14. ^"Lelo-Led Strong Georgia, Gakharia's For Georgia Fail to Agree on Election Alliance".Civil Georgia. 2024-09-19. Retrieved2024-09-19.
  15. ^"Among the 5 parties that passed the threshold, 148 mandates were distributed with the so-called real votes, and 2 undistributed mandates were shared by "Georgian Dream" with the best result and Gvaramia-Melia coalition".Interpressnews. 29 October 2024.
  16. ^""Freedom Square" Movement Becomes Political Party".Civil Georgia. 2025-03-09. Retrieved2025-04-18.
  17. ^"Anna Dolidze's For People Leaves Lelo-Led Strong Georgia Coalition".Civil Georgia. 2025-06-06. Retrieved2025-07-15.
  18. ^Jan Jakob Langer (24 October 2024)."Will Georgia Flip? A High-Stakes Election Amidst Political Polarisation". Europe Elects.
  19. ^"Georgia: Political parties at a glance". PolitPro.
  20. ^ab"The opposition groups hoping to take over in Georgia". Macau News Agency. 22 October 2024.
  21. ^abOlga Dmitrieva (4 October 2024)."The hijacking of Europa. Cutting ties with EU, Georgia's ruling party sees its ratings plummet but remains ahead of opposition". The Insider.
  22. ^Jelger Groeneveld (21 October 2024)."In Georgia, elections are about democracy itself". Platform RAAM.
  23. ^abJan Jakob Langer (23 October 2024)."Fateful elections in Georgia: An end to the nightmare?". Friedrich Naumann Foundation.
  24. ^ab""ილიას გზა" - "ძლიერმა საქართველომ" საარჩევნო გეგმა წარადგინა".Radio Liberty (in Georgian). 5 September 2024.
  25. ^"ვემხრობით კონსტიტუციაში ეკლესიის როლის მკაფიოდ დაფიქსირებას - ხაზარაძე".Radio Liberty (in Georgian). 1 September 2024.
2023–2026 Georgian political crisis
Overview
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Key powers
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