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Steve Symms

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
American politician and lobbyist (1938–2024)

Steve Symms
United States Senator
fromIdaho
In office
January 3, 1981 – January 3, 1993
Preceded byFrank Church
Succeeded byDirk Kempthorne
Member of theU.S. House of Representatives
fromIdaho's1st district
In office
January 3, 1973 – January 3, 1981
Preceded byJim McClure
Succeeded byLarry Craig
Personal details
BornSteven Douglas Symms
(1938-04-23)April 23, 1938
DiedAugust 8, 2024(2024-08-08) (aged 86)
PartyRepublican
Spouses
Children4
EducationUniversity of Idaho (BA)
Military service
AllegianceUnited States
Branch/service United States Marine Corps
Years of service1960–1963
RankFirst Lieutenant

Steven Douglas Symms (April 23, 1938 – August 8, 2024) was an American politician and lobbyist who served as a four-termcongressman (1973–1981) and two-termU.S. Senator (1981–1993), representingIdaho.[1] He later became a partner at Parry, Romani, DeConcini & Symms, alobbying firm inWashington, D.C.[2]

Early life and education

[edit]

Symms was born inNampa, Idaho,[3][4] on April 23, 1938.[5] His family owned a fruit farm.[6] He attended public schools inCanyon County and graduated fromCaldwell High School in 1956. He studied horticulture[7] at theUniversity of Idaho inMoscow, where he was a reservecenter on thefootball team[8] and was a member ofSigma Nufraternity.[9] He graduated in 1960 with aB.S. in agriculture, then served in theUnited States Marine Corps for three years, after which he worked as a private pilot and apple farmer.[6] From 1969 to 1972, he was co-editor of the college newspaper,TheIdaho Compass.[10]

Career

[edit]

Congress

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In1972, Symms ran forU. S. Congress, highlighting his career as an apple farmer by using the slogan "Take a bite out of big government!"[6] He was elected to the open seat in theUnited States House of Representatives at age 34 and was re-elected three times. He ran for theUnited States Senate in1980. Symms stated that he was encouraged to run byJames Angleton, a formerCIA officer who resented Church's criticism of the CIA.[11] Aided by national funding,[12][13] he unseated four-term incumbentDemocratFrank Church, winning by less than one percent.[14] Symms was re-elected in1986, defeating DemocraticGovernorJohn V. Evans in another hard-fought and close election.[15]

Symms was one of several Republican senators who, in 1981, called into theWhite House to express discontent over the nomination ofSandra Day O'Connor to theSupreme Court; the opposition hinged over the issue of O'Connor's presumed unwillingness to overturnRoe v. Wade.[16]

In 1985, Symms was one of four Republican Senators who voted against a resolution condemningapartheid.[17] The four "no" votes came from four Republican senators: Symms,Jesse Helms of North Carolina,Barry Goldwater of Arizona, andChic Hecht of Nevada.[18]

During the1988 U.S. presidential election, Symms claimed in a radio interview that a photograph existed from the 1960s showingKitty Dukakis, the wife ofDemocratic presidential candidateMichael Dukakis, burning anAmerican flag to protest theVietnam War. Kitty Dukakis angrily denied the accusation as "totally false and beneath contempt," and Symms later admitted that he could not substantiate it.[19][20] Nevertheless, the claim became national news, as media outlets began searching for the photograph Symms said he had "heard" about.[21] The flag-burning story was one of several false rumors about Dukakis that circulated during the 1988 campaign. "Mr. Symms's comment was the third time in a few days that prominent Republicans have publicly aired allegations that the Democrats have swiftly rebutted,"The New York Times reported.[19]

According toSalon magazine, during Symms's time in Washington, he "gained something of a sexual legend over his eight years in the House that grew larger once he was in the Senate; it was widely known among reporters that he was a big-time D.C. party animal and could be seen most evenings in the company of a woman other than his wife, Fran. She in fact was a kind, sweet woman who suffered terribly fromarthritis and couldn't socialize much. Most of the state's political reporters knew about the situation but figured it was no one's business unless Symms made it an issue. However, when Fran finally had enough and divorced him, the emergent details of hisphilandering – and the ensuing shelled-out poll numbers – persuaded him to not pursue reelection in 1992."[22]

Symms was also one of the six senators who voted against theAmericans With Disabilities Act of 1990.[23]

Symms chose not to seek a third term in1992 and was succeeded by the Republican mayor ofBoise,Dirk Kempthorne, a future two-term Idahogovernor andUnited States Secretary of the Interior.[24]

Later career

[edit]

After leaving the U.S. Senate in 1993,[25] Symms founded Symms, Lehn Associates, Inc., aconsulting firm.[26] In January 1999, he partnered with John Haddow and formed Symms & Haddow Associates, alobbying firm. In January 2001, the firm joined forces with Romano Romani and former SenatorDennis DeConcini of Parry, Romani & DeConcini to form Parry, Romani, DeConcini & Symms.[2]

Personal life

[edit]

Prior to his senior year at theUniversity of Idaho, Symms married Frances E. "Fran" Stockdale ofHelena, Montana,[27] in August 1959.[28] They had four children, a son and three daughters. Following his re-election in 1986, the couple separated,[29] and their divorce was finalized in 1990.[30] Although Symms declined to comment on the reason for the divorce,[31] he was dogged by rumors of infidelity during his 1980s campaigns, claims which were eventually substantiated by his former wife.[32][33] Symms married Loretta Mathes Fuller in 1992,[34] a former aide and later the Deputy Sergeant of Arms of the U.S. Senate.[35]

Symms was a cousin of formerOregon congressmanDenny Smith.[36]

Symms died at his home inLeesburg, Virginia, on August 8, 2024, at the age of 86.[6][37][38]

Elections

[edit]
U.S. House elections (Idaho's 1st district): Results 1972–1978
YearDemocratVotesPctRepublicanVotesPct
1972[39]Ed Williams68,10644%Steve Symms85,27056%
1974[40]J. Ray Cox54,00142%Steve Symms (inc.)75,40458%
1976[41]Ken Pursley79,66245%Steve Symms (inc.)95,83355%
1978[42]Roy Truby57,97240%Steve Symms (inc.)86,68060%
U.S. Senate elections in Idaho (Class III): Results 1980–1986
YearDemocratVotesPctRepublicanVotesPct3rd PartyPartyVotesPct
1980[43]Frank Church (inc.)214,43949%Steve Symms218,70150%Larry FullmerLibertarian6,5071%
1986[44]John V. Evans185,06648%Steve Symms (inc.)196,95852%

References

[edit]

Public Domain This article incorporatespublic domain material fromBiographical Directory of the United States Congress.Federal government of the United States.

  1. ^"Idaho teachers attack Symms' voting record".Spokane Chronicle. October 14, 1986. RetrievedAugust 6, 2014.
  2. ^ab"Parry, Romani, DeConcini & Symms".
  3. ^Stevenson, Ian Max (August 13, 2024)."First a fruit farmer, then Congress. Former Idaho Republican senator dies at 86".Idaho Statesman.
  4. ^"Steve Symms, senator who was voice of conservative ire, dies at 86".The Washington Post. August 10, 2024.
  5. ^United States Congress."Steve Symms (id: S001138)".Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. RetrievedAugust 9, 2024.
  6. ^abcdMurphy, Brian (August 10, 2024)."Steve Symms, senator who was voice of conservative ire, dies at 86".The Washington Post. RetrievedAugust 10, 2024.
  7. ^"Seniors". Gem of the Mountains, University of Idaho yearbook. 1960. p. 318.
  8. ^"Football". Gem of the Mountains, University of Idaho yearbook. 1960. p. 255.
  9. ^"Sigma Nu". Gem of the Mountains, University of Idaho yearbook. 1960. p. 219.
  10. ^"History, Art & Archives_Steven Douglas Symms".
  11. ^Robarge, David (2023)."Review: The Last Honest Man: The CIA, the FBI, the Mafia, and the Kennedys—and One Senator's Fight to Save Democracy"(PDF).Intelligence in Public Media.68 (3): 62.
  12. ^"Anti-Church committee goes national".Lewiston Morning Tribune. Associated Press. July 13, 1979. p. 5C.
  13. ^"Broadside fired at Symms".Spokesman-Review. Associated Press. August 8, 1980. p. 8.
  14. ^"Symms basks in the glow of hard-won Senate victory".Lewiston Morning Tribune. Associated Press. November 6, 1980. p. 6A.
  15. ^Kenyon, Quane (October 28, 1986)."No political truce in Idaho".Spokane Chronicle. Associated Press. p. A4.
  16. ^Greenburg, Jan Crawford. Supreme Conflict: The Inside Story of the Struggle for Control of the United States Supreme Court.2007. Penguin Books. p. 222.
  17. ^Coker, Christopher (1986). The United States and South Africa, 1968–1985: Constructive Engagement and its Critics. Durham: Duke University Press. ISBN 0822306654.
  18. ^Baldwin, Tom (April 4, 1985). "Tutu leads priests' march for arrested colleague". Arizona Daily Star. p. 9. Retrieved May 21, 2022.
  19. ^ab"Story on Mrs. Dukakis Is Denied by Campaign".New York Times. August 26, 1988. RetrievedMay 27, 2016.Michael Dukakis's Presidential campaign, responding to comments by Senator Steve Symms, an Idaho Republican, issued a statement Wednesday saying any suggestion that Kitty Dukakis had ever burned an American flag wastotally false and beneath contempt.
  20. ^Susan Estrich (September 4, 2004)."Lies move Democrats to dig up dirt".Myrtle Beach Sun. Archived fromthe original on September 17, 2004. RetrievedMay 27, 2016.Or how about the one about Kitty Dukakis burning a flag at an anti-war demonstration, another out-and-out lie, which the Bush campaign denied having anything to do with, except that it turned out to have come from a United States senator via the Republican National Committee? Atwater later apologized to me for that, too, on his deathbed.
  21. ^E.J. Dionne (August 29, 1988)."Political Memo; Accentuating the Positive Can Lead to Nasty Campaign".New York Times. RetrievedMay 27, 2016.This campaign got very rough very early, and Kirk O'Donnell, a senior adviser to Mr. Dukakis, said it was shaping up to be among the most negative recent presidential contests. Pointing a finger at the Bush campaign, he said, 'There's no question that rumor has developed into a new art form in this campaign. He was referring to a recent statement by Senator Steve Symms, Republican of Idaho, who said that he understood there were pictures showing that Kitty Dukakis, the candidate's wife, had burned an American flag. Mrs. Dukakis angrily denied the accusation, and Mr. Symms later acknowledged that he had no proof. But it was on television before he drew back.
  22. ^Neiwert, David (September 1, 1998)"Lives of the Republicans: Part Two."Salon.com. (Retrieved September 29, 2010.)
  23. ^Holmes, Steven A. (July 14, 1990)."Rights Bill for Disabled Is Sent to Bush".The New York Times.ISSN 0362-4331. RetrievedSeptember 29, 2020.
  24. ^"1 Percent failing; Crapo, Kempthorne, LaRocco lead".The Idaho Statesman. November 4, 1992. p. 1. RetrievedAugust 11, 2024 – viaNewspapers.com.
  25. ^Boyle, Diane B. (1995).Senators of the United States: A Historical Bibliography: A compilation of works by and about members of the United States Senate 1789–1995. p. 321.
  26. ^"SYMMS, Steven Douglas – Biographical Information".bioguide.congress.gov. RetrievedDecember 17, 2019.
  27. ^"Seniors". Gem of the Mountains, University of Idaho yearbook. 1959. p. 300.
  28. ^"Symms wants to divorce estranged wife".Idahonian.Moscow. Associated Press. December 6, 1989. p. 12A.
  29. ^Tribune, Elaine S. Povich, Chicago."SUMMER IS HERE, AND THE CAPITAL IS EMPTYING".chicagotribune.com. RetrievedNovember 20, 2018.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  30. ^Dennis, Anita (June 13, 1991)."Fran Symms picks up pieces after divorce".Idahonian.Moscow. Twin Falls Tribune. p. 1A.
  31. ^"Idaho Senator Separates From His Wife".AP NEWS. RetrievedNovember 20, 2018.
  32. ^Tribune, Elaine S. Povich, Chicago (August 11, 1991)."SUMMER IS HERE, AND THE CAPITAL IS EMPTYING".chicagotribune.com. RetrievedSeptember 29, 2020.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  33. ^"SYMMS WEIGHS SENATE RETIREMENT AS HIS PERSONAL TROUBLES MOUNT".Deseret News. July 7, 1991. RetrievedSeptember 29, 2020.
  34. ^"Mathes Family in America, 538: Loretta Aileen Mathes Fuller". Genealogy.com. RetrievedMarch 1, 2013.
  35. ^Official Congressional Directory, Volume 103. United States. Congress. 1993. p. 614.
  36. ^"SMITH, Dennis Alan (Denny) – Biographical Information".bioguide.congress.gov. RetrievedDecember 17, 2019.
  37. ^"Governor Brad Little orders flags lowered to honor late Senator Steve Symms".KBOI-TV. August 9, 2024. RetrievedAugust 9, 2024.
  38. ^Stevenson, Ian."First a fruit farmer, then Congress. Former Idaho Republican senator dies at 86".
  39. ^"Statistics of the Presidential and Congressional Election of November 5, 1972"(PDF).Clerk of the United States House of Representatives.U.S. Government Printing Office. p. 11. RetrievedAugust 15, 2024.
  40. ^"Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 4, 1974"(PDF).Clerk of the United States House of Representatives.U.S. Government Printing Office. p. 10. RetrievedAugust 15, 2024.
  41. ^"Statistics of the Presidential and Congressional Election of November 2, 1976"(PDF).Clerk of the United States House of Representatives.U.S. Government Printing Office. p. 12. RetrievedAugust 15, 2024.
  42. ^"Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 7, 1978"(PDF).Clerk of the United States House of Representatives.U.S. Government Printing Office. p. 9. RetrievedAugust 15, 2024.
  43. ^"Statistics of the Presidential and Congressional Election of November 4, 1980"(PDF).Clerk of the United States House of Representatives.U.S. Government Printing Office. p. 16. RetrievedAugust 15, 2024.
  44. ^"Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 4, 1986"(PDF).Clerk of the United States House of Representatives.U.S. Government Printing Office. p. 10. RetrievedAugust 15, 2024.

External links

[edit]
U.S. House of Representatives
Preceded byUnited States House of Representatives,Idaho First Congressional District
January 3, 1973 – January 3, 1981
Succeeded by
Party political offices
Preceded byRepublican Party nominee,U.S. Senator (Class 3) from Idaho
1980 (won),1986 (won)
Succeeded by
U.S. Senate
Preceded by U.S. senator (Class 3) from Idaho
January 3, 1981 – January 5, 1993
Served alongside:Jim McClure,Larry Craig
Succeeded by
Class 2
United States Senate
Class 3
Territorial (1863–1890)
Seat
Oneat-large seat (1890–1913)
Seat
Two at-large seats (1913–1919)
Seat
Seat
Districts (1919–present)
1st district
2nd district
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