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Soraya (satellite)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Iranian satellite
Soraya
Mission typeCommunication
OperatorIranian Space Agency
Iranian Space Research Center
COSPAR ID2024-015AEdit this at Wikidata
SATCATno.58817Edit this on Wikidata
Mission duration2 years, 24 days (in progress)
Spacecraft properties
ManufacturerIranian Space Research Center
Launch mass50 kg
PowerSolar
Start of mission
Launch date20 January 2024 06:28:34 UTC
RocketQaem 100
Launch siteShahroud Space Center
ContractorIRGC
Orbital parameters
Reference systemGeocentric
RegimeLow Earth
Periapsis altitude744 km
Apoapsis altitude760 km
Inclination64.5°

Soraya (Persian:ثریا,IPA:[soɹæj.jɒ́ː]), also spelledSorayya, is an Iranianremote sensing satellite of the SRI series of research satellites built by theIranian Space Research Center and sent into a 750 kmLow Earth orbit on 20 January 2024 by an IranianQaem 100 rocket.[1][2]

The Iranian Minister of Communications announced that Soraya was placed into orbit by Qaem 100 satellite carrier in 11 minutes.[3][4] On the next day, he reported the signals and telemetry data received on the night of 20 January showed the satellite was working properly.[5]

Reports indicate that several countries, includingFrance, Britain, andGermany, expressed concern after Iran launched the Soraya satellite due to Iran's possible acquisition of long-rangeballistic technology. The United States also considered Iran to be in violation of aUN Security Council resolution.[6][7][8]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Iran successfully launches Sorayya satellite - Iranian media".Reuters. 2024-01-20.
  2. ^"ماهواره ثریا با موفقیت پرتاب شد/ ثبت رکورد جدید در پرتاب ماهواره".خبرگزاری مهر | اخبار ایران و جهان | Mehr News Agency (in Persian). 2024-01-20. Retrieved2024-01-21.
  3. ^"Iran successfully places Sorayya satellite into orbit of 750km".The Iran Project. 2024-01-20. Retrieved2024-01-20.
  4. ^"Iran announces successful satellite launch, heightening Western concerns over missile program".France 24. 2024-01-20. Retrieved2024-01-20.
  5. ^"نخستین سیگنال "ثریا" به زمین مخابره شد".ایسنا (in Persian). 2024-01-21. Retrieved2024-01-21.
  6. ^Gambrell, Jon (2024-01-20)."Iran says it successfully launched satellite in Revolutionary Guards' space program".The Times of Israel.ISSN 0040-7909. Retrieved2025-12-28.
  7. ^"Iran successfully launches Sorayya satellite, state media report".Reuters. Archived fromthe original on 2024-01-23. Retrieved2025-12-28.
  8. ^"France, Germany, UK Condemn Iran's Soraya Satellite Launch".www.iranintl.com. 2024-01-27. Retrieved2025-12-28.
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