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Solar eclipse of April 21, 2069

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Future partial solar eclipse
Solar eclipse of April 21, 2069
Partial eclipse
Map
Gamma1.0624
Magnitude0.8992
Maximum eclipse
Coordinates71°00′N101°18′W / 71°N 101.3°W /71; -101.3
Times (UTC)
Greatest eclipse10:11:09
References
Saros120 (64 of 71)
Catalog # (SE5000)9663

A partialsolar eclipse will occur at the Moon'sdescending node of orbit on Sunday, April 21, 2069,[1] with amagnitude of 0.8992. Asolar eclipse occurs when theMoon passes betweenEarth and theSun, thereby totally or partly obscuring the image of the Sun for a viewer on Earth. A partial solar eclipse occurs in the polar regions of the Earth when the center of the Moon's shadow misses the Earth.

The partial solar eclipse will be visible for parts of easternCanada,Greenland,Europe, andNorth Asia.

Eclipse details

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Shown below are two tables displaying details about this particular solar eclipse. The first table outlines times at which the Moon's penumbra or umbra attains the specific parameter, and the second table describes various other parameters pertaining to this eclipse.[2]

April 21, 2069 Solar Eclipse Times
EventTime (UTC)
First Penumbral External Contact2069 April 21 at 08:17:35.0 UTC
Ecliptic Conjunction2069 April 21 at 10:00:35.3 UTC
Greatest Eclipse2069 April 21 at 10:11:08.9 UTC
Equatorial Conjunction2069 April 21 at 10:39:45.2 UTC
Last Penumbral External Contact2069 April 21 at 12:04:30.0 UTC
April 21, 2069 Solar Eclipse Parameters
ParameterValue
Eclipse Magnitude0.89916
Eclipse Obscuration0.88412
Gamma1.06241
Sun Right Ascension01h58m57.2s
Sun Declination+12°07'52.1"
Sun Semi-Diameter15'55.0"
Sun Equatorial Horizontal Parallax08.8"
Moon Right Ascension01h57m49.5s
Moon Declination+13°10'46.5"
Moon Semi-Diameter16'43.2"
Moon Equatorial Horizontal Parallax1°01'21.7"
ΔT97.0 s

Eclipse season

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See also:Eclipse cycle

This eclipse is part of aneclipse season, a period, roughly every six months, when eclipses occur. Only two (or occasionally three) eclipse seasons occur each year, and each season lasts about 35 days and repeats just short of six months (173 days) later; thus two full eclipse seasons always occur each year. Either two or three eclipses happen each eclipse season. In the sequence below, each eclipse is separated by afortnight. The first and last eclipse in this sequence is separated by onesynodic month.

Eclipse season of April–May 2069
April 21
Descending node (new moon)
May 6
Ascending node (full moon)
May 20
Descending node (new moon)
Partial solar eclipse
Solar Saros 120
Total lunar eclipse
Lunar Saros 132
Partial solar eclipse
Solar Saros 158

Related eclipses

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Eclipses in 2069

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Metonic

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Tzolkinex

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Half-Saros

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Tritos

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Solar Saros 120

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Inex

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Triad

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Solar eclipses of 2069–2072

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This eclipse is a member of asemester series. An eclipse in a semester series of solar eclipses repeats approximately every 177 days and 4 hours (a semester) at alternatingnodes of the Moon's orbit.[3]

The partial solar eclipse onMay 20, 2069 occurs in the previous lunar year eclipse set.

Solar eclipse series sets from 2069 to 2072
Descending node Ascending node
SarosMapGammaSarosMapGamma
120April 21, 2069

Partial
1.0624125October 15, 2069

Partial
−1.2524
130April 11, 2070

Total
0.3652135October 4, 2070

Annular
−0.495
140March 31, 2071

Annular
−0.3739145September 23, 2071

Total
0.262
150March 19, 2072

Partial
−1.1405155September 12, 2072

Total
0.9655

Saros 120

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This eclipse is a part ofSaros series 120, repeating every 18 years, 11 days, and containing 71 events. The series started with a partial solar eclipse on May 27, 933 AD. It contains annular eclipses from August 11, 1059 through April 26, 1492; hybrid eclipses from May 8, 1510 through June 8, 1564; and total eclipses from June 20, 1582 throughMarch 30, 2033. The series ends at member 71 as a partial eclipse on July 7, 2195. Its eclipses are tabulated in three columns; every third eclipse in the same column is oneexeligmos apart, so they all cast shadows over approximately the same parts of the Earth.

The longest duration of annularity was produced by member 11 at 6 minutes, 24 seconds on September 11, 1113, and the longest duration of totality was produced by member 60 at 2 minutes, 50 seconds onMarch 9, 1997. All eclipses in this series occur at the Moon’sdescending node of orbit.[4]

Series members 50–71 occur between 1801 and 2195:
505152

November 19, 1816

November 30, 1834

December 11, 1852
535455

December 22, 1870

January 1, 1889

January 14, 1907
565758

January 24, 1925

February 4, 1943

February 15, 1961
596061

February 26, 1979

March 9, 1997

March 20, 2015
626364

March 30, 2033

April 11, 2051

April 21, 2069
656667

May 2, 2087

May 14, 2105

May 25, 2123
686970

June 4, 2141

June 16, 2159

June 26, 2177
71

July 7, 2195

Metonic series

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Themetonic series repeats eclipses every 19 years (6939.69 days), lasting about 5 cycles. Eclipses occur in nearly the same calendar date. In addition, the octon subseries repeats 1/5 of that or every 3.8 years (1387.94 days). All eclipses in this table occur at the Moon's descending node.

22 eclipse events between July 3, 2065 and November 26, 2152
July 3–4April 21–23February 7–8November 26–27September 13–15
118120122124126

July 3, 2065

April 21, 2069

February 7, 2073

November 26, 2076

September 13, 2080
128130132134136

July 3, 2084

April 21, 2088

February 7, 2092

November 27, 2095

September 14, 2099
138140142144146

July 4, 2103

April 23, 2107

February 8, 2111

November 27, 2114

September 15, 2118
148150152154156

July 4, 2122

April 22, 2126

February 8, 2130

November 26, 2133

September 15, 2137
158160162164

July 3, 2141

November 26, 2152

Tritos series

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This eclipse is a part of atritos cycle, repeating at alternating nodes every 135synodic months (≈ 3986.63 days, or 11 years minus 1 month). Their appearance and longitude are irregular due to a lack of synchronization with theanomalistic month (period of perigee), but groupings of 3 tritos cycles (≈ 33 years minus 3 months) come close (≈ 434.044 anomalistic months), so eclipses are similar in these groupings.

Series members between 2036 and 2200

July 23, 2036
(Saros 117)

June 23, 2047
(Saros 118)

May 22, 2058
(Saros 119)

April 21, 2069
(Saros 120)

March 21, 2080
(Saros 121)

February 18, 2091
(Saros 122)

January 19, 2102
(Saros 123)

December 19, 2112
(Saros 124)

November 18, 2123
(Saros 125)

October 17, 2134
(Saros 126)

September 16, 2145
(Saros 127)

August 16, 2156
(Saros 128)

July 16, 2167
(Saros 129)

June 16, 2178
(Saros 130)

May 15, 2189
(Saros 131)

April 14, 2200
(Saros 132)

Inex series

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This eclipse is a part of the long periodinex cycle, repeating at alternating nodes, every 358synodic months (≈ 10,571.95 days, or 29 years minus 20 days). Their appearance and longitude are irregular due to a lack of synchronization with theanomalistic month (period of perigee). However, groupings of 3 inex cycles (≈ 87 years minus 2 months) comes close (≈ 1,151.02 anomalistic months), so eclipses are similar in these groupings.

Series members between 1801 and 2200

October 19, 1808
(Saros 111)

August 20, 1895
(Saros 114)

July 31, 1924
(Saros 115)

July 11, 1953
(Saros 116)

June 21, 1982
(Saros 117)

June 1, 2011
(Saros 118)

May 11, 2040
(Saros 119)

April 21, 2069
(Saros 120)

April 1, 2098
(Saros 121)

March 13, 2127
(Saros 122)

February 21, 2156
(Saros 123)

January 31, 2185
(Saros 124)

References

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  1. ^"April 21, 2069 Partial Solar Eclipse". timeanddate. Retrieved20 August 2024.
  2. ^"Partial Solar Eclipse of 2069 Apr 21". EclipseWise.com. Retrieved20 August 2024.
  3. ^van Gent, R.H."Solar- and Lunar-Eclipse Predictions from Antiquity to the Present".A Catalogue of Eclipse Cycles. Utrecht University. Retrieved6 October 2018.
  4. ^"NASA - Catalog of Solar Eclipses of Saros 120".eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov.

External links

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Features
Lists of eclipses
By era
Saros series (list)
Visibility
Historical
21 August 2017 total solar eclipse
Total/hybrid eclipses
next total/hybrid
10 May 2013 annular eclipse
Annular eclipses
next annular
23 October 2014 partial eclipse
Partial eclipses
next partial
Other bodies
Related
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