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Riverside Drive, Perth

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Road in Perth, Western Australia
This article needs to beupdated. The reason given is:Restructure to better reflect Birdiya Drive being a separate road now. Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.(January 2023)

Riverside Drive, Perth

View from thePerth Convention Centre, 2008
Map
General information
TypeRoad
Length3.4 km (2.1 mi)
Route number(s)State Route 5
Major junctions
Eastern section
East endThe Causeway(State Route 5),East Perth
  Plain Street(State Route 65)
West endBarrack Street(State Route 53)
Western section (Birdiya Drive)
North-east endWilliam Street(State Route 53)
 Mitchell Freeway(State Route 2)
South-west endMounts Bay Road(State Route 5),Perth

Riverside Drive inPerth, Western Australia, is a road on the northern side ofPerth Water. It was built on reclaimed land in the 1930s, and linksThe Causeway to theNarrows Bridge.

Route description

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Riverside Drive is part ofState Route 5. It begins at the intersection ofThe Causeway,Adelaide Terrace, andHay Street, which is atraffic light controlledraindrop roundabout. Riverside Drive heads west-north-west, parallel to the edge ofPerth Water and the city's other arterial roads. It passes byLangley Park andSupreme Court Gardens before reachingBarrack Street and theBarrack Street Jetty. Earlier, till 26 January 2014, it continued through toWilliam Street alongside the former site of The Esplanade, now the location ofElizabeth Quay. Ramps to theKwinana Freeway and from theMitchell Freeway connect to the intersection with William Street, with Riverside Drive's former western section continuing as a one-way road south-westbound, following theSwan River and passing beneath the Narrows Bridge, before ending at the Point Lewis Roundabout onMounts Bay Road,[1] that section now namedBirdiya Drive forBirdiya ('elders','leader' inNoongar).[2]

History

[edit]
1950s plan for a bus station on the Esplanade which shows the then alignment of Riverside Drive. River reclamation during the construction of the Mitchell Freeway realigned Riverside Drive to run in a more southerly route.

Riverside Drive which was planned in 1903, but which was not completed until the 1930s due to the need to have reclaimed land on which to build the road.[3]: 81–82 [4]

Construction of the road in the 1930s was seen as a threat to thelightering trade on theSwan River between Perth andFremantle.[5]

In the early 20th century the name of the road carried beyond its current length; proposed river-side roads were mentioned forSouth Perth[6] and the northern shore of the Swan River as far asPeppermint Grove.[7]

Crowds on Riverside Drive for the 2015 Australia Day celebrations

Plans to widen were proposed in 1985 and in 1986.[8][9][10]

Significant changes in the landscaping along Riverside Drive were made in 1999.[11]

At times of heavy rains and the Swan River flooding, Riverside Drive has been affected seriously,[12] in the 1930s and 1940s[13][14][15][16][17] as well as more recently.[18]

Section closure

[edit]

Riverside Drive was closed for theAustralia Day celebrations andfireworks on 26 January 2014; however unlike other roads in the area, it remained closed between Barrack Street and William Street due to the construction ofElizabeth Quay.[19][20]

Several groups and individuals have previously raised concerns about the impact on the Perth road network resulting from the diversion of Riverside Drive traffic around the new Elizabeth Quay inlet.[21][22][23]The mayors of seven surrounding local government areas issued a joint statement stressing the importance of completing certain roadworks prior to the diversion of Riverside Drive.[24] TheGraham Farmer Freeway has had additional lanes installed in the Northbridge Tunnel to encourage motorists to bypass the city. TheRoyal Automobile Club raised early concerns that loss of the emergency lanes might affect emergency response times.[25] Although a tunnel, either under the inlet or as part of one of the suggested alternative schemes, has previously been dismissed, the suggestion that a tunnel might be built at some time in the future has not been totally dismissed.[26] In January 2014 the Opposition again raised concerns that the closure would lead to further congestion, but theMetropolitan Redevelopment Authority were confident that drivers would adapt to the change.[27] In preparation for the closure, Riverside Drive had been reduced by one lane through that section.[27]

On 4 November 2021, the western section of Riverside Drive was formally renamedBirdiya Drive to prevent confusion around which section of Riverside Drive to follow.Birdiya means'elder','leader' in theNoongar language and was chosen following consultation with theCity of Perth Aboriginal Elders Advisory Group.[2]

Intersections

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Riverside Drive

[edit]
LGALocationkmmiDestinationsNotes
PerthPerth0.00.0Barrack Street (State Route 5) north -Mount Lawley,Fremantle /Barrack Square exits.No turns permitted from Riverside Drive/Barrack Street to Barrack Square. Northwestern terminus, continues north asBarrack Street (State Route 5)
0.250.16Governors AvenueLILO junction
0.550.34Victoria Avenue
East Perth1.50.93 Plain Street (State Route 65) -Mount Lawley,Maylands,Guildford
2.11.3The Causeway (State Route 5) southeast /Adelaide Terrace northwest -Perth central business district,Fremantle,Victoria Park
Hay Street northeast –WACA Ground.
Southeastern terminus at traffic light controlled teardrop roundabout; continues asHay Street.
Traffic exiting Hay Street can only enter The Causeway southbound, Riverside Drive can only be accessed from The Causeway northbound.
1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi

Birdiya Drive

[edit]
LGALocationkmmiDestinationsNotes
PerthPerth0.00.0William Street (State Route 5) -Northbridge,Mount LawleyNorthern terminus at sharp bend.
0.30.19Kwinana Freeway (State Route 5)/Elizabeth Quay bus station busway -Rockingham,MandurahSouthbound entry ramp only. No access from Birdiya Drive eastbound.
0.70.43Kwinana Freeway (State Route 5) -Rockingham,MandurahSouthbound entry ramp only. No direct access from Birdiya Drive westbound.
1.00.62Mounts Bay Road (State Route 5 westbound) -Crawley,Claremont,FremantlePoint Lewis Rotary. Western terminus at roundabout with peak traffic lights on Mounts Bay Road eastbound. Access to the Kwinana freeway southbound entry ramp.
1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi

References

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  1. ^Perth Central Business District(PDF) (Map). Cartography by Western Australian Land Information Authority. Government of Western Australia. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 16 May 2013.
  2. ^ab"Western portion of Riverside Drive renamed Birdiya Drive to honour Noongar Elders".Government of Western Australia. Archived fromthe original on 25 January 2022. Retrieved25 January 2022.
  3. ^Seddon, George; Ravine, David (1986).A City and its Setting: Images of Perth, Western Australia. Fremantle:Fremantle Press.ISBN 0-949206-08-3.LCCN 87131959.OCLC 16866226.OL 2438825M.Wikidata Q135222492. Retrieved6 July 2025.
  4. ^"RIVER RECLAMATION".The West Australian. Perth. 25 May 1934. p. 23. Retrieved5 March 2012 – via National Library of Australia.
  5. ^"RIVERSIDE DRIVE".Western Mail. Perth. 17 June 1937. p. 27. Retrieved5 March 2012 – via National Library of Australia.
  6. ^"RIVERSIDE DRIVE".The West Australian. Perth. 11 December 1937. p. 25. Retrieved5 March 2012 – via National Library of Australia.
  7. ^"RIVERSIDE DRIVE FROM PERTH TO PEPPERMINT GROVE".The West Australian. Perth. 12 June 1936. p. 27. Retrieved5 March 2012 – via National Library of Australia.
  8. ^Wainwright, Robert.[Lee Steere criticised Perth City Council over decision to widen Riverside Drive] West Australian, 19 Feb. 1986, p. 1e-g, 11c-d
  9. ^Wainwright, Robert.[Storm over plans for widening of Riverside Drive and for foreshore area] West Australian, 20 Feb. 1986, p. 3a-f
  10. ^Conservationists oppose Perth City Council's plans to widen Riverside DriveWest Australian, 21 May 1986, p. 1a-d
  11. ^[Articles on redevelopment of Riverside Drive] Description of landscaping and lighting installed. Westscape, Vol. 1, No. 1, (1999), p. 6-7,
  12. ^seeSwan River (Western Australia)#Flood events for issue of regularity of the flooding andScott, C. F.; Western Australia. Harbours and Rivers Branch. Coastal Investigations Section (1977),Swan River flood study : an extreme event analysis of Barrack St. tide data (1930-1976), Public Works Dept. of Western Australia, Harbours and Rivers Branch, Coastal Investigation[s] Section, retrieved17 April 2012
  13. ^"SEVERE STORMS".The West Australian. Perth. 20 July 1932. p. 15. Retrieved17 April 2012 – via National Library of Australia.
  14. ^"FLOOD WATERS ON ESPLANADE".The West Australian. Perth. 19 June 1945. p. 3. Retrieved17 April 2012 – via National Library of Australia.
  15. ^"ALONG THE WATERFRONT".The West Australian. Perth. 23 June 1945. p. 8. Retrieved17 April 2012 – via National Library of Australia.
  16. ^"NEWS AND NOTES".The West Australian. Perth. 23 June 1945. p. 6. Retrieved17 April 2012 – via National Library of Australia.
  17. ^"Fine Spell Forecast As Floods Recede".The Daily News. Perth. 16 July 1946. p. 1 Edition: CITY FINAL. Retrieved17 April 2012 – via National Library of Australia.
  18. ^1996 –https://webarchive.nla.gov.au/awa/20040614140000/http://pandora.nla.gov.au/pan/23604/20040615-0000/www.mediastatements.wa.gov.au/cabinet/mediast/dg96-30/lewriver.html
  19. ^"Road Closures".Australia Day Skyworks. City of Perth. 2014.Archived from the original on 21 January 2014. Retrieved21 January 2014.
  20. ^"Road closures for Skyworks and beyond".Royal Automobile Club of Western Australia eNews. January 2014.Archived from the original on 21 January 2014. Retrieved21 January 2014.
  21. ^Submission: MRS Waterfront AmendmentArchived 26 May 2012 at theWayback Machine – CityVision. Published 19 October 2011. Retrieved 24 March 2012.
  22. ^Traffic ChaosArchived 18 February 2012 at theWayback Machine – thecitygatekeepers. Retrieved 24 March 2012
  23. ^Closure of Riverside Drive Concerns CityArchived 24 March 2012 at theWayback Machine – City of South Perth. Published 6 December 2011. Retrieved 24 March 2012
  24. ^Zaw, Yoland (2012).Councils warn of waterfront gridlockThe West Australian. Published 27 February 2012. Retrieved 24 March 2012
  25. ^Harvey, Ben and Alex Massey (2011).Waterfront traffic woes surfaceThe West Australian. Published 17 February 2011. Retrieved 24 March 2012
  26. ^Parker, Gareth and Beatrice Thomas (2011).Lib MP urges tunnel under river inletThe West Australian. Published 10 November 2011. Retrieved 24 March 2012
  27. ^abDalzell, Stephanie (22 January 2014)."Concerns raised over congestion as Riverside Drive partially closes". Australia: ABC News. Retrieved23 January 2014.
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