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Prosveshcheniye

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Prosveshcheniye (Russian:Просвещение, 'Enlightenment')[1] was a legalBolshevik socio-political and literary monthly magazine inRussia.

History and profile

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Prosveshcheniye began publication inSt. Petersburg in December 1911.Maxim Gorky was editor of the fiction section.

Its inauguration was proposed by Lenin to replace the Bolshevik journalMysl (Thought), a Moscow publication banned by the tsarist government.[2]

The magazine was banned by thetsarist government on the eve of theFirst World War in June 1914. One further issue (a double one) appeared in the autumn of 1917.[3]

In 1913 the magazine published an essay,Marxism and the National Question byJoseph Stalin, which outlined Bolshevik views on nationality. It was the first time Stalin, who was born Ioseb Jughashvili, had used his new name.[4]

References

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  1. ^Vladimir Ilʹich Lenin; Doug Lorimer (2002).Marxism & Nationalism. Resistance Books. p. 5.ISBN 978-1-876646-13-4.
  2. ^"Lenin: The Three Sources and Three Component Parts of Marxism".www.marxists.org. Retrieved2021-01-09.
  3. ^Lenin: 28. TO MAXIM GORKY
  4. ^Suny, Ronald Grigor (2020),Stalin: Passage to Revolution, Princeton, New Jersey: Princeton University Press, p. 525,ISBN 978-0-691-18203-2



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