| President of Republic of Angola | |
|---|---|
| Presidente de Angola (Portuguese) | |
Presidential flag | |
since 26 September 2017 | |
| Term length | Five years, renewable once |
| Constituting instrument | Constitution of Angola (2010) |
| Precursor | Colonial governor of Angola |
| Formation | 11 November 1975; 50 years ago (1975-11-11) |
| First holder | Agostinho Neto |
| Deputy | Vice President of Angola |
| Salary | Kz 640,100/US$ 1,263 monthly[1] |
| Website | https://governo.gov.ao/ao/ |
Legislature |
Judiciary |
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Thepresident of Angola (Portuguese:Presidente de Angola) is bothhead of state andhead of government inAngola. According to the constitution adopted in 2010, the post ofprime minister is abolished;executive authority belongs to the president who has also a degree of legislative power, as he can govern by decree. The president is also theCommander-in-Chief of thearmed forces
The position of president dates from Angola's independence fromPortugal.Agostinho Neto obtained the position when his People's Movement for the Liberation of Angola (MPLA) won control of the country from the Portuguese. When Neto died in 1979,José Eduardo dos Santos succeeded him.
Under Dos Santos' leadership, Angola became a multi-party state, although it remained controlled by him. The election held in 1992 reelected Dos Santos with 49% of the votes. His opponent,Jonas Savimbi of the National Union for Total Independence of Angola (UNITA) party, claimed that the election was fraudulent.
As of 2025, there is a two-term limit for the president in theConstitution of Angola. The term limit has been met for the first time in 2022, when President Lourenço was re-elected.[2]
Per thecurrent constitution enacted in 2010, the Angolan president is elected bydouble simultaneousfirst-past-the-post voting for a five-year term by theNational Assembly, renewable once. Each participating party nominates a candidate as top of its list, who must be clearly identified on the ballot paper. The candidate of the party gathering the most votes is elected president.[3][4] The new constitution limits a president to serving two terms, although it does not count the terms already served at the date of entry into force of the constitution, and abolishes the post ofprime minister, instead introducing the post of vice-president.[5]
João Lourenço is the current incumbent. He assumed office on 26 September 2017.