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Pompilus (mythology)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Greek mythological character
Pompilus along with three other fish, engraving byAdriaen Collaert, 1598.

Pompilus (Ancient Greek:Πομπίλος,romanizedPompilos,lit.'pilot fish') is a minor character inGreek mythology who incurred the wrath of the godApollo when he foiled the god's plans as he was chasing the nymphOcyrhoë.

Mythology

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During a festival in honour ofArtemis in the city ofMiletus, in westernAsia Minor, the godApollo became infatuated withOcyrhoë, a young Samian nymph, daughter of a local river god inSamos. Apollo chased Ocyrhoë, but she ran away from him. Finally she reached the shore and there she ran into Pompilus, a seafarer and old family friend of her fatherImbrasos. Pompilus agreed to let her board his boat, and transferred her to the nearby island of Samos.[1]

But as they reached the coast of Samos, they found Apollo waiting for them in there. Apollo grabbed Ocyrhoë and turned Pompilus into apilot fish as a punishment for trying to sabotage his plans.[2] Both authors who mention this tale,Athenaeus andClaudius Aelianus, quote second century BC authorApollonius of Rhodes.

See also

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References

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  1. ^Athenaeus,Deipnosophistae283e
  2. ^Claudius Aelianus,De Natura Animalium15.23

Bibliography

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