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Osceola National Forest

Coordinates:30°17′26″N82°19′18″W / 30.29056°N 82.32167°W /30.29056; -82.32167
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
National forest located Florida

Osceola National Forest
Map showing the location of Osceola National Forest
Map showing the location of Osceola National Forest
LocationFlorida, United States
Nearest cityOlustee, FL
Coordinates30°17′26″N82°19′18″W / 30.29056°N 82.32167°W /30.29056; -82.32167
Area190,932 acres (772.67 km2)
Max. elevation198 ft. (60 m): 30.1910, -82.5915
EstablishedJuly 10, 1931
Governing bodyU.S. Forest Service
WebsiteOsceola National Forest
Apine woods tree frog in the Osceola National Forest
Highway sign warning drivers to watch for bears crossing Interstate 10 through the Osceola National Forest

Osceola National Forest is aNational Forest located in northeastFlorida. It is named in honor of the notedSeminole warrior,Osceola. The forest also has a history of Native American presence, in which they inhabited and traveled through this area. Osceola National Forest was created byPresidentHerbert Hoover's proclamation on July 10, 1931.

The forest is made up of approximately 200,000 acres (810 km2) of pineflatwoods andcypress-hardwoodswamps in northeastern Florida, and is about 50 miles (80 km) west ofJacksonville. It is located in parts ofColumbia,Baker,Bradford, andHamilton counties.[1] The forest administration headquarters are inTallahassee, as are all three National Forests in Florida. Localranger district offices are located inOlustee. There is one officially designated wilderness area in the forest, the 13,660 acres (55.3 km2)Big Gum Swamp Wilderness.

Geography and ecology

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Within the forest is the Osceola Research Natural Area, designated aNational Natural Landmark in December 1974.[2][3]

Osceola National Forest has a history ofwildfires, and is susceptible to wildfires withprescribed burns in place to mitigate this risk and lower tree mortality.[4][5] An example of a threatening wildfire in the past is in June 1941, in which it took 600 fire fighters to fight a fire that spread along 15 miles.[6]

Osceola National Forest is home to many birds as well as mammalian and reptilian species, including thealligator,eastern indigo snake, two species ofskunk,muskrat,black bear,coyote,raccoon,gopher tortoise,bobcat, two species offox,opossum,cougar,fox squirrel, andred-cockaded woodpecker an endangered species.[7] Osceola National Forest has also had sightings ofant leptothorax within its land.[8]

Activities

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A 28-mile (45 km) section of theFlorida National Scenic Trail is included in the park grounds. Other hiking trails in the park include:Olustee Battlefield Trail (anAmerican Civil War battlefield), Trampled Track Trail, and Mt. Carrie Trail. Two horseback riding trails pass through open pine flatwoods and near scenic bays. The park is also open to hunters and fishermen with permits.

Campsites

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  • Ocean Pond Campground - Ocean Pond Campground is located on the north side of Ocean Pond, a 1,760-acre (7.1 km2) natural lake. Sixty-seven campsites are available for tents, trailers, or motor homes. Ocean Pond provides a variety of recreational experiences such as fishing, boating, water skiing and camping. A beach area, boat ramp, drinking water, hot showers, and flush toilets are located in the campground.
  • The Landing Group Area - Available by reservation only, this is a 50-person private group area. Recreational activities include swimming, boating, camping, and picnicking. Facilities include a sand beach, boat launch for small boats, picnic shelter, large group grill, and restrooms with showers.
  • Hunt Camps - Hunt camps include Hog Pen Landing, Cobb, Wiggins, West Tower, and East Tower. These are primitive camp sites.

See also

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References

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  1. ^Table 6 - NFS Acreage by State, Congressional District and County -United States Forest Service - September 30, 2007
  2. ^Osceola Research Natural Area - National Natural Landmark
  3. ^Nelson, Gil (1995).Exploring Wild North Florida. Pineapple Press Inc. p. 244.ISBN 1-56164-091-3.OCLC 32746332.
  4. ^Outcalt₁, Wade₂, Kenneth W.₁, Dale D.₂ (February 2004)."Fuels Management Reduces Tree Mortality from Wildfires In Southeastern United States".Southern Journal of Applied Forestry.28 (1):28–34.doi:10.1093/sjaf/28.1.28.ProQuest 197991122 – via ProQuest.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  5. ^Outcalt, Wade, Kenneth W, Dale D (February 2004)."Fuels Management Reduces Tree Mortality from Wildfires In Southeastern United States".Southern Journal of Applied Forestry; Bethesda.28 (1):28–34.doi:10.1093/sjaf/28.1.28.ProQuest 197991122 – via ProQuest.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  6. ^"600 Battling 15-Mile Woods Fire in Florida: Osceola National Forest Scene of Threatening Timber Blaze".The Atlanta Constitution (1881-1945). June 7, 1941. p. 10.ProQuest 503766913. RetrievedOctober 13, 2025.
  7. ^Guyton, Jen (April–May 2024)."Rescue Mission".Smithsonian.55 (1):88–90,92–97, 99.ProQuest 2986233509 – via ProQuest.
  8. ^Deyrup, Mark; Cover, Stefan (March 2004)."A New Species of the Ant Genus Leptothorx From Florida, With a Key to the Leptothorax of the Southest (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)".The Florida Entomologist.87 (1):51–59.doi:10.1653/0015-4040(2004)087[0051:ANSOTA]2.0.CO;2.ProQuest 219397307 – via ProQuest.

External links

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Wikivoyage has a travel guide forOsceola National Forest.
Wikimedia Commons has media related toOsceola National Forest.
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