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Operation Georgia

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Part of the Vietnam War (1966)
Operation Georgia
Part of theVietnam War

3/9 Marines destroy Viet Cong positions
Date21 April – 10 May 1966
Location15°47′06″N108°04′23″E / 15.785°N 108.073°E /15.785; 108.073
ResultU.S. claims operational success
Belligerents
United StatesViet Cong
Commanders and leaders
Lt. Col. William W. Taylor
Lt. Col. Paul C. Trammell
Units involved
3rd Battalion, 9th MarinesR-20 Battalion
V-25 Battalion
Casualties and losses
9 killedU.S.body count: 103 killed
Map
1959–1963:Guerrilla phase

1964–1965: Viet Cong offensive andAmerican intervention

1966 campaign

1967 campaign

1968–1969:Tet Offensive and aftermath

1969–1971:Vietnamization and
fighting in Cambodia

1972:Easter Offensive

1973–1974: Post-Paris Peace Accords

1975:Spring offensive


Air operations

Naval operations

Lists of allied operations

Operation Georgia was aU.S. Marine Corps security operation around the An Hoa Industrial Complex in westernQuảng Nam province, lasting from 21 April to 10 May 1966.

Prelude

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In mid-April, the9th Marine Regiment began planning for an operation to provide security for the An Hoa Industrial Complex in western Quảng Nam province. Operational orders were completed on 14 April and the mission was assigned to the3rd Battalion, 9th Marines. On 20 April the 3/9 Marines established a forward headquarters atAn Hoa airstrip deploying Company L and Battery F,12th Marine Regiment there.[1]

Operation

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Marines fire a 60 mm mortar

The operation commenced on 21 April with the continued build up for forces at An Hoa airstrip with 2 companies arriving onLVTHs of Company B,1st Amphibian Tractor Battalion and Company I, 3/9 Marines and Battery B, 12th Marines arriving by air.[1]: 93 

The Marines divided up the area of operations into 20 company-sized areas and began systematic sweeps with the localSouth Vietnamese Popular Force, meeting minimal opposition apart from occasional mines and mortar fire. A platoon from the3rd Reconnaissance Battalion operating in the southwestern part of the operational area called in air and artillery strikes onViet Cong (VC) forces killing at least 30.[1]: 93–5 

On 3 May as Company M was crossing theThu Bồn River on LVTHs to search the hamlet of Phu Long (1) they were fired on by VC, later identified as coming from the R-20 Battalion. A 4-hour firefight followed before Company M, reinforced by 2 other companies and with air and artillery support secured the hamlet, finding 15 VC dead for the loss of 5 Marines.[1]: 95–6 

Aftermath

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Operation Georgia concluded on 10 May, the Marines had lost 9 killed and the U.S. claimed the Vietcong were alleged to have had 103 killed. While the operation officially concluded, the Marines established a permanent presence in the area, developing the airstrip into An Hoa Combat Base.[1]: 96 

Notes

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Public Domain This article incorporatespublic domain material from websites or documents of theUnited States Marine Corps.

References

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  1. ^abcdeShulimson, Jack (1982).U.S. Marines in Vietnam: An Expanding War 1966. History and Museums Division, Headquarters, U.S. Marine Corps. p. 92-3.ISBN 978-1494285159.
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