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Operation Azm-e-Istehkam

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Pakistani counterterrorism operation

Operation Azm-e-Istehkam
Part of theinsurgency in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, theinsurgency in Balochistan,counter-terrorism in Pakistan and thewar on terror
Date22 June 2024  – present
(1 year, 7 months, 3 weeks and 1 day)
Location
Pakistan
Result

Ongoing

Belligerents
 PakistanIslamist-Jihadist groups
Baloch Nationalist-Separatist groups
Islamic StatePro-Islamic State groups
Commanders and leaders

Shehbaz Sharif
Asif Ali Zardari
Asim Munir

KIA:
    • Lt Colonel Muhammad Hassan Haider 
    • Lt Colonel Faisal 
    • Lt Colonel Junaid Tariq 
    • Lt Colonel Syed Kashif Ali 
    • Lt Colonel Muhammad Ali Shaukat 
    • Lt Colonel Imran Dayal 
    • Major Tayyab Rahat 
    • Major Amir Aziz 
    • Major Hamza Israr 
    • Major Atif Khalil 
    • Major Saad Bin Zubair 
    • Major Syed Moeez Abbas Shah 
    • Major Muhammad Rizwan Tahir  
    • Major Adnan Aslam 
    • Major Babar Khan Niazi 
    • Major Muhammad Awais 
    • Major Ziad 
    • Major Sibtain Haider 
    • Major Major Muhammad Haseeb 
    • Major Adeel Zaman 
    • Major Syed Rabnawaz Tariq 
    • Capt Muhammad Faraz 
    • Capt Ali Qureshi 
    • Capt Anwar Kakar 
    • Capt Haider 
    • Capt Dr Noman Saleem 
    • Capt Umair Abdullah abbasi 
    • Capt Hussain 
    • Capt Waqar Kakar 
    • Capt Zohaib Ud Din 
    • Capt Hasnain 
    • Capt Muhammad Asif 
    • Capt Abbas Shinwari 
    • Captain Muhammad Ahmed Badar 
    • Lieutenant Uzair Mehmood Malik 
    • Lieutenant Muhammad Hasan Ashraf 
    • Lieutenant Daniyal Khilji 
    • Second Lieutenant Saeed Ahmad 
Noor Wali Mehsud
Bashir Zeb
Nazar Baloch
Shahab al-Muhajir
KIA:
    • Qari Amjad alias Mufti Muzahim  (Deputy Chief TTP)
    • Saqib Gandapur  (shadow governor TTP)
    • Qari Ismail 
    • Shahid Umar alias Haji Rahim 
    • Hafeezullah alias Kochwan 
    • Lal Ameer Ibrahim 
    • Muhammad Alias Qureshi Ustad 
    • Commander Abdul Raheem 
    • Commander Azhar 
    • Hassan Qadir Yousafzai alias Mohsin Qadir 
    • Commander Abbas alias Essa 
    • Commander Shirin 
    • Qari Saifullah Mehsud 
    • Commander Ehsan Mehsud 
    • Commander Mazhar alias Jhangi 
    • Commander Abul Raheem 
    • Toor Hafiz 
    • Commander Shah Faisal alias Shahid 
    • Commander Abdul Rahim alias Abu Bakar 
    • Commander Abdullah 
    • Zabihullah alias Zakran 
    • Commander Rahim 
    • Qari Hussain 
    • Hazrat Ali alias GKA 
    • Commander Khaista deen 
    • Commander Mansoor alias Lalai 
    • Commander Abdullah Manzarkhel 
    • Hafiz Hakeemullah 
    • Mufti Borjan 
    • Commander Abu Nasir alias Bilal 
    • Commander Obaidullah Janikhel 
    • Commander Noor Saeed Mehsud 
    • Commander Badshah Khan Mehsud 
    • Commander Zakereen 
    • Commander Bismillah alias Fateh 
    • Commander Saifullah alias Abdul Basir Shami 
    • Commander Hafizullah 
    • Commander Abu Talib 
    • Commander Ahmed Gul alias Umar Malang 
    • Commander Tariq Kochi 
    • Commander Farman alias Al-Karama 
    • Commander Sadiqullah Dawar 
    • Commander Ghazi Madakhel 
    • Commander Muqarab 
    • Commander Qismatullah 
    • Commander Gulab alias Diwana 
    • Commander Rehmani 
    • Commander Adil 
    • Commander Fazal ur Rehman 
    • Commander Ashiqullah alias Kohsar 
    • Commander Younas 
    • Commander Sanoly 
    • Commander Mehboob alias Muhammad 
    • Commander Qari Saifullah Mehsud 
    • Commander Abu Darda 
    • Commander Ubaida alias Baz Nazir 
    • Commander Qari Siddiq 
    • Commander Hussain Allah alias Saifullah 
    • Commander Rizwan Gandapur 
    • Commander Shaheen 
    • Commander Gohar alias Toor Dal 
    • Commander Yar Muhammad Muslim 
    • Commander Qari Hussain Wazir Khujakhel 
    • Commander Jaleel alias Uqabi 
    • Commander Hikmatullah 
    • Commander Saleem Khan alias Lalai 
    • Commander Siddiqullah Gurbaz 
    • Commander Hafiz Badri 
    • Maulvi Tahir alias Razzaq 
    • Commander Ghazi Lalal alias Abdul Rehman 
    • Commander Maulvi Farid Mansoor 
    • Commander Sher Aslam 
    • Commander Wazir 
    • Commander Aleem-ul-Haq alias Mansoor 
    • Commander Ustad Abu Bakar alias Hakeem 
    • Commander Abbas Swati 
    • Commander Saifullah Badri 
    • Commander Ibrahim Lalai 
    • Commander Shahid Umar Bajauri alias Rahimullah 
    • Commander Tariq 
    • Commander Adnan 
    • Commander Hafeezullah alias Kochwan alias Mubariz Dirvi 
    • Commander Hayatullah alias Ghulchkai Tangiwal 
    • Commander Jarrar Bettani 
    • Commander Maulana Ilyas Muhajir alias Malang Bachaa 
    • Commander Zafran 
    • Commander Niamat alias Zakir 
    • Commander Mufti Zahir 
    • Commander Khamim alias Rauf Afridi 
    • Commander Maulvi Nusratullah 
    • Commander Habib-ur-Rehman alias Abu Baseer Al-Shami 
    • Commander Abdul Wahid 
    • Commander Lawang alias Zakir 
    • Commander Ahmad Ullah 
    • Commander Shafeer Ullah alias Khaidar 
    • Commander Bahadur Zaman Tukhta alias Abdullah Bajauri 
    • Commander Mir Qajan 
    • Commander Zabiullah alias Zakran 
    • Commander Abid Khorasani alias Abid 
    • Commander Hafizullah Mubariz 
    • Commander Saeed 
    • Commander Shaukat Khan 
    • Commander Hussain alias Zareen Dardmand 
    • Commander Kashif Azmatullah 
    • Commander Umar alias Khaksar 
    • Commander Mullah Bashir 
    • Commander Ghazi Lala alias Rahimullah 
    • Commander Ismail alias Aziz 
    • Commander Muhammad Naeem alias Shahab Khahksar 
    • Commander Molvi Fawad Khorasani 
    • Commander Qari Hussain alias Zangi Khel 
    • Commander Naveed alias Aisak Khel 
    • Commander Khan Muhammad Khoryay 
    • Commander Zarrar Marwat 
    • Commander Ajman alias Ashiqe 
    • Commander Ismail alias Aziz 
    • Commander Rakiyaz alias Shamsher 
    • Commander Ismail alias Ahmed 
    • Commander Abdul Rahman alias Lali Khan 
    • Commander Rehan alias Muntazir Ashna 
    • Commander Zafar 
    • Commander Moulana Zubair 
    • Commander Moulana Taha 
    • Commander Tasneem Ullah alias Qari Mansoor 
    • Commander Moulana Bilal 
    • Commander Aziz alias Mawuz 
    • Commander Noor Muhammad 
    • Commander Noor Jamal 
Units involved
Former:
Haqqani network
Turkestan Islamic Party
Lashkar-e-Jhangvi

Strength
UnknownUnknown
Casualties and losses

573 killed[1]
(As of February 2025)

1022 killed[2]
(From March 2025 to December 2025)

706 killed[1] (As of February 2025)

1774 killed[2](From March 2025 to December 2025)
369 civilians killed[1]

Operation Azm-e-Istehkam (Urdu:آپریشن عزم استحکام) is acounter-insurgency operation launched by thegovernment of Pakistan in June 2024.[3] The operation was approved by prime ministerShehbaz Sharif.[4] The operation will include not only military action, but also socio-economic uplift to deter extremism.[5]

Etymology

Azm-e-Istehkam translates to "Resolve for Stability".Azm (عزم) means "resolve", whileIstehkam (استحکام) means "stability" inUrdu. The phrase Azm-e-Istehkam has been chosen by the government to emphasise onto the non-kinetic[further explanation needed] parameters of the operation aimed at socio-economic upliftment to counter extremism.[6]

Background

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Pakistan has been facing a loomingIslamist insurgency inNorth-Western parts of the country since 2001 that came to haunt Pakistani state in an aftermath of9/11 attacks. The al-Qaeda terrorists fled Afghanistan seek refuge in the borderingFederally Administered Tribal Areas of Pakistan. The insurgency blew up in 2004 when tensions rooted in thePakistan Army'ssearch for al-Qaeda fighters in Pakistan's mountainousWaziristan area escalated into armed resistance.Pakistan's actions were presented as its contribution to the U.S.war on terror.

The situation in erstwhile FATA further complicated with the emergence ofTehreek-Taliban Pakistan (TTP). Local Pakistani jihadi fighters that had previously foughtSoviets, with support fromCentral Asian militant groups along with Arab fighters ofal-Qaeda, in 2007 formed TTP.

The TTP emerged as one of the most lethal groups with the goal to overthrowGovernment of Pakistan in Islamabad and replace it with a Taliban-style government.

History of Pakistan's previous military campaigns

Responding to the threat posed by the Islamists, Pakistan Army under command of General Kayani's tenure started to turn the tide in its war against terrorism. In order to contain the militants General Kayani launched series of military campaigns to recapture areas fallen in the hands of militants from 2007 to 2013 beginning withOperation Rah-e-Haq. The campaign that launched by Kayani ended with success ofOperation Zarb-e-Azb in late 2016. Pakistan Army under the Kayani Doctrine was able to capture six tribal agencies and four settled districts of Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa includingSwat andSouth Waziristan, which were two strongholds of TTP.

The last operationZarb-e-Azb was conducted by the Kayani's successorGeneral Raheel Sharif to purge last remaining agency ofNorth Waziristan from the clutches of TTP. Thus,Pakistan Armed Forces successfully recaptured seven tribal agencies ofFATA and four districts ofKhyber-Pakhtunkhwa by conducting a bloody armed campaign from 2007 to 2016.

Military campaign by Pakistan Armed forces since 2002
#CampaignDatelocationResults
Operation al-Mizan2002-2006North WaziristanStalemate between Islamic militants andGovernment of Pakistan
Operation Rah-e-Haq25 October 2007– 8 December 2007Swat Valley andShanglaPakistani victory
Operation ZalzalaJanuary 2008-May 2008Spinkai,South WaziristanPakistani victory
  • Following the operation, the Tehrik-i-Taliban Pakistan (TTP) offered a truce and peace negotiations resulting in a suspension of violence.
  • In spite of the victory in the operation, on 21 May 2008 Pakistan signed a peace agreement with the Tehrik-i-Taliban Pakistan (TTP).
  • Short-lived peace in South Waziristan.
Operation Sirat-e-Mustaqeem28 June 2008 – 9 July 2008BaraPakistani victory
  • Pakistan Army gained control of strategic town of Bara on the outskirts ofPeshawar.
  • ThePeshawar was secured from the threat of militant takeover.
  • Destruction ofLeI command and training centers.
Operation Sherdil7 August 2008 – 28 February 2009Bajaur AgencyPakistani victory
Operation Black Thunderstorm26 April 2009 – 14 June 2009Pakistani victory
Operation Rah-e-Rast16 May 2009 – 15 July 2009SwatDecisive Pakistani victory
  • Sub-Operation ofBlack Thunderstorm specifically targeted to flush out militants fromSwat
  • Swat returned to government control
  • MultipleTehrik-i-Taliban Pakistan commanders captured or killed
  • Ensured long term peace inSwat
Operation Rah-e-Nijat19 June 2009 – 12 December 2009South Waziristan AgencyPakistani victory
2009 Khyber Pass Offensive1 September 2009 – 30 September 2009Khyber AgencyPakistani victory
Operation Khwakh Ba De ShamSeptember 2009-21 January 2011Pakistani victory
Operation Brekhna3 November 2009 – 20 December 2012Mohmand AgencyPakistani victory
  • Mohmand Agency fell back into the government control
  • Leadership of TTP fled to Afghanistan
  • Failure to kill or captureAyman al-Zawahiri
  • Enduring peace in Mohmand
Operation Koh-e-Sufaid4 July 2011 – 18 August 2011Kurram AgencyPakistani victory
Operation Rah-e-Shahadat5 April 2013 – 30 June 2013Tirah ValleyPakistani victory
  • Militants flushed out from Tirah Valley
  • Headquarters ofLashkar-e-Islam destroyed
  • TTP and LeI leadership fled across Afghanistan
  • Militants continued to pose threat toKhyber Agency from across the border.
Operation Zarb-e-Azb12 June 2014 – 22 February 2017North-Waziristan AgencyPakistani victory
Operation Khyber7 October 2014 – 21 August 2017Khyber AgencyPakistani victory
Operation Radd-ul-Fasaad22 February 2017- November 2022Across PakistanPakistani tactical victory

Strategic failure

  • Unlike previous military campaign operation was not aimed at regaining lost territory but to purge Pakistan of sleeper cells that escaped across country
  • 375,000 intelligence-based operations conducted as of 2021
  • Afghanistan-Pakistan border barrier erected with 1000 military forts to man the border.
  • According to Delhi-based South Asian Terrorism Portal (SATP) 2019 was post peaceful year for Pakistan since the time of start of insurgency in 2004, the suicide attacks in Pakistan in 2019 was decreased to 8 from record high of 85 in 2009.
  • The seven tribal agencies ofFATA merged intoKhyber-Pakhtunkhwa for effective governance in 2018.
  • Resurgence of New wave of terrorism sincefall of Kabul in 2021
Operation Azm-e-Istehkam22 June 2024- Till dateAcross Pakistan andAfghanistanOngoing

With help of military campaigns Pakistan Army was able to push back TTP into Afghanistan from where it continues to launch terrorist attacks on Pakistan. By 2014, the casualty rates fromterrorism in the country as a whole dropped by 40% as compared to 2011–2013, with even greater drops noted in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa despite a largemassacre of schoolchildren byTTP terrorists in the province in December 2014. The reduction in hostilities eventually changed the conflict from a war to a relatively low-level conflict. However,massacre of schoolchildren in Peshawar and continues sense of insecurity forced Pakistani political leadership to draftNational Action Plan.

National Action Plan 2014 and Operation Radd-ul-Fasaad 2017

Main articles:National Action Plan (Pakistan) andOperation Radd-ul-Fasaad

On 24 December 2014, theParliament of Pakistan approved a 20-pointNational Action Plan to counter terrorism and extremism, that had been chalked out by theNational Counter Terrorism Authority. The decision was taken following aterrorist attack on theArmy Public School inPeshawar.[7] The plan was envisaged to undertake non-kinetic and kinetic measures to fight terrorism and extremism.

In line withNational Action Plan, Pakistan launchedOperation Radd-ul-Fasaad under its commanderCOASQamar Javed Bajwa. This operation was launched in order clean-off militants that escaped across country due to army's earlier campaigns inFATA. The operation was aimed at consolidating efforts of previous military campaigns.

Radd-ul-Fasaad vowed to tackle cross border militancy, purge sleeper cells in Urban Pakistan, flush of remnants militants escaped across country, and pursuit National Action Plan.The operation entailed the conduct of Broad Spectrum Security (Counter Terrorism) operations byRangers inPunjab andSindh, and by theFrontier Corps inBalochistan andKhyber-Pakhtunkhwa and focus on more effective border security management. Countrywide disarmament and explosive control were also given as additional objectives of the operation. TheNational Action Plan was pursued as the hallmark of this operation.[8][9]

Radd-ul-Fasaad resulted in major successes incounter-terrorism.

As a result ofRadd-ul-Fasaad, TTP suffered huge losses and divided into various splinter groups that weakened its operational capabilities. According to Delhi-based South Asian Terrorism Portal (SATP) 2019 was post peaceful year for Pakistan since the time of start of insurgency in 2004. According to SATP, The suicide attacks in Pakistan in 2019 was decreased to 8 from record high of 85 in 2009. By 2021, More than 375,000 operations have been carried out against terrorists, including over 150,000 in Sindh, 3,4000 in Punjab, more than 80,000 in Balochistan and over 92,000 in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa.[10]

Operation was a tactical victory for Pakistan as country saw consolidation of gains ofOperation Zarb-e-Azb by further denting the terrorist capability to carry out activities against Pakistan which was visible in drastic drop in suicide and IED attacks. Yet it deemed as a strategic failure due to failure of operation to achieve objectives ofNational Action Plan. The country failed to foster durable peace, specially afterTaliban's takeover of Afghanistan in August 2021. The political change in Afghanistan triggered new wave of terrorism in Pakistan. Since 2022 Pakistan has seen a visible uptick in terrorism-related incidents.

Resurgence in Insurgency since August 2021

After 2019, country saw slow implementation on the National Action Plan specially on its primary aim of combating extremism. Resultantly sincefall of Kabul in August 2021, Pakistan is confronted with renewed threat of terrorism as TTP has been injected with fresh dose of strength due to the victory of Taliban in Afghanistan. The fresh recruits, easy access to US made weapons, and a sanctuary under the shadow ofAfghan Taliban have once again bolstered the TTP to again target Pakistan. In 2023, Pakistan saw an increase in terror incidents, especially inBalochistan andKhyber Pakhtunkhwa after the banned militant groupTehreek-i-Taliban Pakistan terminated itsceasefire with the government in November 2022.[11][12][7]

In 2022 After failure ofnegotiations, the TTP and the government announced a ceasefire in June 2022. However, in November 2022, the TTP renounced the ceasefire and called for nationwide attacks against Pakistan.

2022 Pakistani airstrikes in Afghanistan

Main article:2022 Pakistani airstrikes in Afghanistan

Surge in terrorism led Pakistan to strike on TTP safe havens present on Afghan soil. On 16 April 2022, thePakistani military conductedpredawnairstrikes on multiple targets inAfghanistan'sSpera District ofKhost andShultan District ofKunarprovinces. Afghan officials said the attacks killed at least 47 civilians and injured 23 others. Initial reports described the attacks as eitherrocket strikes or aerial strikes carried out by a number of aircraft of thePakistan Air Force, and Afghan officials claimed the operation was carried out by Pakistanimilitary helicopters andjets. Pakistani officials initially denied Pakistan carried out the airstrikes, but Pakistani security officials later claimed the airstrikes involveddrone strikes from inside Pakistani airspace, and that no aircraft were deployed. Some reports said the Pakistani airstrikes also targeted parts ofPaktika Province. According to the Pakistani media and some Afghan media outlets, the attacks targeted militants belonging toTehrik-i-Taliban Pakistan (TTP).

2022 Pakistani airstrikes marked the first instance of foreign country launching attack on Afghanistan after establishment ofIslamic Emirate of Afghanistan andwithdrawal of US from Afghanistan.

2024 Pakistani airstrikes in Afghanistan

Main article:2024 Afghanistan-Pakistan skirmishes

On 18 March 2024, in response to the attack from Afghanistan,Pakistan Air Force carried out two intelligence based airstrikes on Afghanistan's eastern border provinces ofKhost andPaktika. The Afghan government claim that Pakistan killed five women and three children. Pakistan denies this, claiming that it killed terrorists instead while targeting theHafiz Gul Bahadur militant group, a splinter organisation of thePakistani Taliban, and that it had successfully killed Sehra alias Janan, a high-value target commander. Another commander, Abdullah Mehsud, was claimed to have been killed, but later released a video refuting the claim. It was also reported that Mehsud's house was targeted in which his wife and a minor son was killed. Pakistan went on to blame thePakistani Taliban and its splinter militias for the deaths of hundreds of Pakistani civilians, and claimed that they usedAfghanistan as a base and that they had support from within theTaliban.

2024 Pakistani airstrikes marks the third instance of foreign country launching attack on Afghanistan after establishment ofIslamic Emirate of Afghanistan andwithdrawal of US from Afghanistan followed by2022 Pakistani Airstrikes and2022 US Drone attack in Kabul

Given the deteriorating law and order situation in North-West Pakistan, on 7 April 2023, Pakistan'sNational Security Committee under leadership ofPrime Minister Shehbaz Sharif decided to launch a new military operation to root out militants posing threats to its western regions. The meeting was also attended by the Pakistan's new military leadershipCOASAsim Munir andCJCSCSahir Shamshad Mirza.

On 22 June 2024, Pakistan's Apex Committee onNational Action Plan approved a new operation codenamed as Azb-e-Istehkam (Resolve for Stability) that is meant to address slow implementation of National Action Plan specially by addressing its vow of healing extremism across Pakistan.

Approval and launch

On 22 June 2024, the operation was approved during a meeting of the Apex Committee onNational Action Plan inIslamabad.[13] The meeting was chaired by Prime MinisterShehbaz Sharif and attended by key federal cabinet members, chief ministers from all provinces includingGilgit-Baltistan,Azad Jammu and Kashmir, provincial chief secretaries, services chiefs, and others.[4]

Pakistan Prime MinisterShehbaz Sharif clarified on 25 June 2024 that "Operation would not be large scale operation.Sharif said Operation Azm-e-Istehkam is being "misunderstood" and compared to previous military operations such as OperationZarb-e-Azb andOperation Rah-e-Nijat. He said militants in these operations were killed for creating "no-go areas" in the country and for challenging the writ of the state, adding that they caused massive displacement of the population. There are currently no such no-go areas in the country as the ability of terrorist organizations to carry out large-scale organised operations inside Pakistan has been decisively defeated by past armed operations. Therefore, no large-scale military operation which would require population displacement is being contemplated.Its objective is to instill a new spirit and drive in the ongoing implementation of the revisedNational Action Plan, which was launched after a national consensus in the political arena. Operation Azm-e-Istekam is a multi-domain, multi-agency and national vision to bring about sustainable peace and stability in the country.[14][15]

Pakistan's Defence MinisterKhawaja Asif on 28 June 2024 added that Pakistan may carry out cross border strikes insideAfghanistan on terrorist bases enjoying safe havens on Afghan soil.[16][17]

Goals

The Operation is primarily aimed at speeding-up implementation of the Pakistan'sNational Action Plan (NAP) which was conceived in an aftermath of politico-military consensus in 2014 to combat extremism and terrorism within Pakistan. According toPMO statement, following objectives has been laid down in line with NAP.[18]

The main objective of the operation is to end extremism and terrorism decisively and comprehensively.[4][19] The operation aims to coordinate and coordinate efforts on multiple fronts to counter these threats, while intensifying efforts to curb terrorist activities through regional cooperation in the political and diplomatic arenas.[4]

Timeline

June 2024

22 June

23 June

24 June

  • Balochistan Liberation Army carried out an attack on a military base inKalat allegedly claiming to have killed twelve soldiers, however official reports acknowledged the deaths of twoFrontier Corps soldiers.
  • Three militants were also killed in the attack.[20]

25 June

26 June

27 June

28 June

  • Pakistani ambassador to the United States, requested military aid including modern weaponry to aid in Operation Azm-e-Istehkam as well as addressing the need for strengthening of military ties between the two countries for fighting terrorism diplomatic comeback in Kabul.[26][27][28]
  • Rahat Khan, an influential person inSwabi was killed by unknown militants.[20]
  • Thirteen labourers were abducted fromTank District by militants, nine were rescued by a police operation.[20]

29 June

30 June

July 2024

1 July

  • Three people were killed in a roadside bombing inTurbat District, Balochistan.[30] Along with two members of security forces were killed in a rocket attack on their post inJamrud, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa.[30]
  • Seven militants were killed in a military operation inTirah includingPakistani Taliban commanders, Najeeb Abdul Ur Rehman and Ishfaq Muavia and two more militants were killed in a separate engagement inLakki Marwat.[31][32]
  • A traffic Policeman was killed by militants inPeshawar.[33]
  • A person allegedly a militant was captured during a raid inAwaran District.[33]
  • Three civilians were killed and one injured in an attack inTurbat.[33]

2 July

3 July

4 July

5 July

6 July

7 July

8 July

9 July

10 July

11 July

12 July

13 July

14 July

  • A local journalist was killed by militants inNowshera District.[33]
  • InKalat District military carried out an offensive advancing rapidly in multiple areas such as Harboi, Iskalkoo, Chuto, Chashma, Maimonki, Aab-e-Dok, and also in the surroundings ofKalat District.[33]

15 July

Main article:Bannu Cantonment attack
  • ThePakistani Taliban launched two coordinated attacks on themilitary cantonment in Bannu.[68][69][70] A militant attacked the base with a vehicle loaded with explosives while another exploded a suicide vest outside the perimeter of the base. Eight soldiers and ten militants were killed[71] and about 141 people including 7 civilians were wounded in the attacks.[72] At least eight civilians were amongst the injured.[73] Several houses and buildings were damaged.[69] The attack caused significant casualties but was unsuccessful in its main aim to penetrate and capture the garrison.[74]
  • Jaish-e-Fursaan-e-Muhammadi, a faction within theHafiz Gul Bahadur group of thePakistani Taliban claimed responsibility.[68] Military helicopters were dispatched to the region and ground troops were also deployed in the region.[73]
  • A military operation was conducted in the area byPakistan Army.[69] TheSpecial Service Group was also deployed in the area.[75]
  • Moreover, two children were killed inNorth Waziristan in alandmine blast.[33]

16 July

  • Five civilians (two children and two female health operatives) were killed in a militant attack on a health facility inDera Ismail Khan. The military then engaged the militants, killing three of them. Two soldiers died in the skirmishes.[76][77]
  • Militants attacked a Police checkpoint inBannu District but the attack was thwarted by a police counterattack.[33]

17 July

18 July

19 July

20 July

21 July

22 July

23 July

24 July

  • InHoshab, Balochistan, Pakistan Army conducted an intelligence based operation killing one militant while wounding two others. Their weapons and ammunition were also confiscated and a further clearance operation was carried out.[85]
  • A gas pipeline from Sui to Karachi was damaged by Baloch Republican Guards inKashmore District.[33]
  • AFrontier Corps soldier was killed inOrakzai District during a militant raid on a security post.[33]
  • Two policemen were injured in a militant attack on a security post inSwat District, the militants managed to flee.[33]

25 July

26 July

27 July

28 July

29 July

30 July

31 July

  • An attack on aBalochistan Levies post in Milizai area ofPishin resulted in the deaths of two levies personnel.[91] Another attack on the same post just after eight hours wounded a policeman.[91]
  • Moreover, an attack on Charwazgai check post inKhyber District claimed the lives of two policemen as well as wounding another, a civilian security guard at a nearby gas station was also wounded.[91]
  • A private security vehicle was hijacked by militants who stole more than 50 million PKR.[33]
  • Three people including a retired security personnel and his two relatives were killed inNorth Waziristan by militants.[33]

August 2024

1 August

2 August

3 August

4 August

  • A tribal jirga inLakki Marwat asked the military to launch a comprehensive campaign to flush out all militants from the territory of the district as the militants were reported to become a serious threat to local security.[95]

5 August

6 August

7 August

8 August

9 August

  • InTirah, militants attacked three Pakistan Army positions along the border withAfghanistan, a heavy gun battle ensued between the security forces and militants ofHafiz Gul Bahadur group resulting in the confirmed deaths of four soldiers.[b]
  • Pakistan Army (local sources reported six military fatalities) personnel and four militants, about twelve soldiers were also wounded,[99] the militants also claimed to have destroyed anArmoured Personnel Carrier and a military excavator, moreover artillery shells were also launched in the area.[100]
  • InBannu a police SHO and two other officers were wounded in a militant attack on a police patrol, a civilian was killed and two civilians were wounded.[100]
  • A policeman was also killed by militants in a separate incident inBannu.[92]

10 August

11 August

  • A dead body was recovered fromTank District.[92]
  • Frontsman of theSipah-e-Sahaba Pakistan survived an assassination attempt.[92]
  • An Oil and Gas Company employee survived an abduction attempt by militants inLakki Marwat District.[92]
  • Four soldiers including an officer were injured in a militant attack in North Waziristan.[92]
  • The vehicle of a SHO was attacked by militants but caused no casualties.[92]
  • Militants carried out three rockets attacks inTurbat.[92]

12 August

13 August

  • A policeman was killed and another wounded in a grenade attack on a police checkpost inLower Dir, with police retaliation forcing the militants to flee.[105]
  • Militants also carried out an attack on a check post atShangla's tourist destination Yakhtangay but was thwarted by strong police retaliation.[105]
  • A child was killed and 12 wounded, in militant attacks at a hotel and a bridge nearQuetta Railways station.[105]
  • A check post inQuetta was also attacked by militants but caused no casualties.[105]
  • Militants also attacked a post inNoshki district, causing no casualties.[105] *InKhyber district, police claimed having repulsed two militant attacks, one on a police post and another near a protest camp by effectively engaging the militants.[105]
  • A tribal elder was killed and another was severely wounded in a militant attack inBajaur District.[92]
  • Balochistan Liberation Army carried out a bomb blast at Sariab Mill Girls College inQuetta during preparations for independence day celebration.[92]
  • Nawab Ghaus Bakhsh School inQuetta was also targeted with a bomb blast on August 13 in an explosion during preparations for independence day celebration.[92]
  • Militants attacked a post inPanjgur District but no casualties were reported.[92]
  • A bomb blast took place at Bugti Stadium inKharan District causing no casualties. Six militants and four soldiers were killed in an engagement inSouth Waziristan.[92] *Two militants involved in the killing of the Panjgur DC were killed inPanjgur District.[92]
  • Two people were killed and three wounded in militant attacks on civilian houses inQuetta.[92]
  • A skirmish took place betweenFrontier Corps and separatists inKharan District.[92]
  • A girls' high school on Munir Mengal Road inQuetta was attacked by militants.[92]

14 August

  • InSouth Waziristan, a checkpost and a police station were attacked by militants but the militants were repulsed after an intense battle, the checkpost wasn't damaged but a civilian house was hit by aMortar shell.[105]
  • An alleged separatist was inKech District during a raid.[92]
  • A bomb blast occurred at a military checkpoint inNushki District; no casualties were reported.[92] Unknown militants attacked a military camp inKech District using heavy weaponry causing significant material damage.[92]
  • A singer was detained inQuetta by security forces over allegations of being a separatist. A man was killed by militants inKech District.[92]
  • Two alleged separatists were detained fromKharan District by security forces.[92]
  • Balochistan Liberation Front attacked seven military posts and a military camp inAwaran District killing six soldiers and wounding eleven more and also two checkpoints and military camp inKech District killing three soldiers and wounding seven, militant casualties were unclear.[92][c]

15 August

  • A huge police contingent including special operatives andArmoured Personnel Carriers was deployed inDadu District against heavily armed militants who had previously killed a policeman, police operations were carried out in Mondar, Ismail Ja Bhan, Keti Jatoi and surrounding villages.[106]
  • Seven militants were killed and five others were wounded in an intelligence based military operation carried out inKurram District, their weapons and ammunition amongst other items were seized and a subsequent clearance operation was launched in the area.[107]
  • A large militant contingent, of around fifty to sixty militants attacked Lakhani police post at the border of Punjab and Khyber Pakhtunkhwa but the police launched its own counterattack forcing the militants to retreat.[108]
  • A policeman was wounded in a militant attack inLower Dir.[92]
  • A pro-government "death squad" member was killed by unknown militants in Balochistan and a civilian was killed by the "death squad" group inKech District.[92]
  • Baloch Liberation Army attacked a military post inKalat District wounding threePakistan Army soldiers.[92]

16 August

17 August

18 August

  • Two soldiers were killed and three were wounded in a militant attack on their convoy inDera Ismail Khan while a policeman was killed and three others wounded in another militant attack inLakki Marwat.[112]
  • A Tablighi Jamat affiliated businessman was killed by militants inBajaur District.[92]
  • A traffic policeman was killed by militants inBajaur District.[92]
  • Two Police personnel including an SHO were killed in a militant attack inLakki Marwat.[92]

19 August

20 August

21 August

  • Two factions ofPakistani Taliban clashed over a financial dispute after looting of a cash transporting security vehicle, killing five militants.[116]
  • A tribal elder was killed by militants inBannu District.[92]
  • Militants attacked a construction company and destroyed equipment inKech District.[92]

22 August

23 August

  • Three people including a security forces personnel were wounded in a militant attack outside a mosque inBajaur District.[92]

24 August

25 August

  • 23 civilians[120] were killed after being offloaded from their vehicles and their IDs being checked byBalochistan Liberation Army militants, the reason for the killing was described as belonging to thePunjabi ethnic group.[121]
  • Several engagements tool place between law enforcement and militants in Balochistan leading to the deaths of at least twelve militants.[122]
  • Militant attacks inKalat District lead to eleven deaths including law enforcement.[122]
  • Militants attacked a police station in Pasni, wounding policemen and destroying three vehicles.[122]
  • A police station in Suntsar was ransacked with the militants capturing weaponry.[122]
  • ABalochistan Levies station was attacked in Khadkocha with the personnel being taken captive.[122]
  • Multiple other engagements tool place inKalat, four Levies personnel, a policeman, two civilians and a tribal leader were amongst those killed.[122] Assistant commissioner of Kalat was wounded and four Levies personnel were wounded.[122]
  • Many engagements occurred at the Quetta-Karachi highway with the traffic being blocked.[122] Levies and police stations inMastung,Sibi,Panjgur,Mastung,Turbat, Bela, andQuetta were also attacked by militants.[122]
  • A railway track linking Pakistan and Iran was destroyed nearMastung.[122]
  • 6 people were killed by militants inBolan.[123]
  • The total death toll of the militant attacks in Balochistan was reported to be 26 civilians, 14 law enforcement personnel and 21 militants,[123] later the toll was reported to be 73–74 with only the civilian casualties being revised.[124][125]
  • ASindhi man was killed byBalochistan Liberation Army.[92]

26 August

  • Balochistan Liberation Army claimed that the attacks on the previous day, names as Operation Fidayeen Herof had killed 120 soldiers and they had briefly captured a military camp inLas Bela, the blockades on high way were lifted. Fidayeen Unit,Majeed Brigade, Special Tactics Operations Unit took part in this "operation".[92][d] However, most Pakistani and international sources state that only 14 Pakistani servicemen were killed.[126]
  • Inter Services Public Relations released a statement about having killed 25 militants including a commander in a campaign inKhyber District since 20 August, meanwhile 4 soldiers were killed.[127]
  • The bullet ridden dead bodies were discovered inNasirabad District.[92]

27 August

28 August

29 August

30 August

  • As a result of attacks against civilians and servicemen by theBalochistan Liberation Army which left over 70 dead, the Pakistani army ramped up operations and neutralised 5 BLA insurgents.[129]
  • Two alleged separatists were captured by security forces fromKech District.[92]

31 August

  • The Pakistani military intensified IBOs in theTirah valley, killing 37 insurgents, including their ringleader, Abu Dhar, alias Saddam. The IBOs were carried out by theSpecial Service Group, and Pakistani casualties were said to be kept to a minimum.[130]
  • Three militants were killed and four soldiers were injured in an operation inSouth Waziristan.
  • Two bomb disposal unit personnel were wounded in a militant attack inSouth Waziristan.[92]
  • Two soldiers were wounded in a militant attack on ahelipad inMiranshah.[92]

September 2024

1 September

  • A bomb blast inBajaur led to the death of one person and wounding of two others.[131]
  • Two people were wounded in a bomb blast inQuetta.[131]
  • Two Policemen were injuredinMianwali during a militant attack.[132]

2 September

  • Three soldiers of theFrontier Constabulary and four private security guards were returned as a result of negotiations with militants.[132]
  • Militants destroyed a government school inBuner and then as a police vehicle reach the area it was targeted in an IED attack but caused no casualties.[132]

3 September

  • A police officer was killed by militants inQuetta.[132]

4 September

6 September

7 September

8 September

9 September

  • An explosion went off targeting a polio vaccination team wounding three healthcare workers, its responsibility was claimed byISIS-K.[132]
  • Militants threw a suicide vest when asked to stop at a post inPeshawar.[132]

10 September

  • A bomb blast took place inWana wounding six policemen and seven civilians but the main target of the explosion, the VC, survived the attack.[140]
  • A suicide vest laden with 7 kg explosives was discovered inPeshawar.[140]

11 September

12 September

13 September

14 September

15 September

16 September

18 September

19 September

20 September

21 September

22 September

23 September

24 September

  • An alleged Baloch separatist was captured fromSargodha.[132]
  • A police post was attacked by militants nearPeshawar but a large police contingent was deployed and retaliated inflicting losses on the insurgents forcing them to retreat.[132]
  • A militant was killed and six more wounded while two soldiers were wounded in an operation inNorth Waziristan.[132]
  • A militant was killed and two escaped in a joint operation inLakki Marwat District.[132]
  • A civilian was killed and three wounded in a mortar attack on a house during an engagement between militants and soldiers.[132]
  • OnePakistani Taliban commander was killed in an operation inLakki Marwat District.[132]
  • A nephew of a Police officer was killed when militants attacked the family of a SHO inTank District.[132]
  • A DSP of police was attacked by IEDs but his vehicle escaped inDera Ismail Khan District.[132]
  • Two militants were killed and two policemen wounded when militants attacked a Police van inSwat District.[132]

25 September

26 September

  • A cop was killed and two other policemen were wounded in an insurgent attack inBajaur District.[132]
  • A soldier was killed by a militant sniper inSouth Waziristan.[132]
  • Military forces conducted an operation inNorth Waziristan killing eight insurgents and wounding one.[132]
  • Two people including a child were killed and 23 others including 15 policemen were wounded in an explosion targeting a police station inSwabi.[132]

27 September

  • A police vehicle escorting a polio vaccination team was attacked inTank District with the vehicle sustaining damage.[132]

28 September

  • A construction company camp was attacked by separatists who destroyed equipment.[132]
  • A politician ofBalochistan National Party was killed by insurgents inQuetta.[132]
  • An explosion in Bajaur District wounded three policemen and damaged their vehicle, the responsibility was claimed byISIS-K.[132]

29 September

30 September

October 2024

1 October

2 October

  • A child and a militant were killed and a civilian wounded in an engagement between police and insurgents inTank District.[143]
  • A customs enforcement inspector and his driver were abducted by militants fromNorth Waziristan.
  • An alleged separatist was captured fromTurbat.[143]

3 October

  • A policeman was wounded in a militant attack near the SITE Superhighway ofKarachi.[143]
  • The vehicle of Deputy Commissioner ofShirani District was attacked by separatists but she remained unscathed.[143]

4 October

5 October

6 October

7 October

8 October

9 October

10 October

11 October

12 October

13 October

14 October

15 October

16 October

17 October

18 October

19 October

20 October

21 October

22 October

23 October

24 October

25 October

26 October

27 October

28 October

29 October

30 October

  • Eight militants and three soldiers were killed while seven militants were wounded in an operation inBannu District.[143]

31 October

November 2024

1 November

  • Nine people including five school children were killed and 29 others wounded in an explosion targeting a Police van near the Civil Hospital and Girls School Chowk inMastung.[144]
  • Ten alleged separatists were detained from the National University of Modern Language inRawalpindi.[144]

2 November

3 November

4 November

5 November

6 November

7 November

8 November

9 November

  • 26 people were killed and 50+ wounded in a suicide blast at the Quetta Railway Station.[144]

10 November

11 November

12 November

  • A suspect, allegedly involved in the 2023 Peshawar Police Lines Mosque Blast that caused 84 fatalities, was captured.[144]
  • Four alleged separatists was captured fromKech District.[144]

13 November

  • A Policeman was killed by insurgents inPeshawar outside his home.[144]
  • Four separatists, including a "high-value target" were killed in a military operation inKech District.[144]
  • Baloch insurgents reportedly blocked Jafri Kaur, Khwari Checkpoint and Chai, along the Coastal Highway between Ormara and Pasni, multiple vehicles transporting minerals were set alight.[144]
  • In Ormara, separatists attacked a Levies Force post and a Coast Guard camp seizing weapons and equipment as well as inflicting casualties.[144]
  • Separatists blocked roads and attacked vehicles carrying minerals Mastung, Turbat, Kharan, Gwarkop, Hoshap, Dera Bugti,Mashkay, Bolan,Buleda,Zamuran, Hironk,Panjgur,Barkhan,Awaran,Dukki,Kohlu,Tump andGwadar.[144]

14 November

15 November

16 November

17 November

  • A JUI-F leader was killed and five others wounded in a blast near a mosque inSouth Waziristan.[144]
  • Six insurgents and one soldier were killed during an attack on a military base inTirah.[144]
  • Insurgents carried out a grenade attack on a cooking center inOrangi and opened indiscriminate fire[144]

18 November

  • A public school inSouth Waziristan was damaged by insurgents using RPGs.[144]
  • Nine insurgents and eight soldiers were killed during clashes inTirah, seven soldiers and six insurgents were also wounded.[144]
  • Seven Policemen were abducted in an ambush inBannu District, their weapons and equipment was also seized but the policemen were released the next day.[144]
  • An alleged separatist was captured fromPanjgur District.[144]
  • Two civilians were killed by militants inKhyber District.[144]

19 November

20 November

21 November

22 November

23 November

24 November

25 November

26 November

  • An alleged separatist was captured fromKalat District.[144]
  • An alleged separatist was wounded, captured and later died inTurbat.[144]
  • A bomb disposal unit personnel was filled and two more wounded as a result of IED attack inSouth Waziristan.[144]
  • Three insurgents were killed during an infiltration attempt across the Pakistan-Afghanistan border inNorth Waziristan.[144]
  • Two soldiers were wounded in a BLF attack on a military patrol inKech District.[144]
  • Two security guards were wounded in a bomb blast near the vehicle of a Commander Nazir Group affiliate.[144]

27 November

28 November

  • Two alleged separatists including a policeman were captured fromKarachi.[144]
  • One Bomb Disposal Squad personnel was killed and two wounded during a blast on duty inTurbat.[144]
  • Three soldiers were killed and two wounded in a BLF ambush of a convoy inKech District.[144]
  • Two alleged separatists were captured fromGwadar District.[144]
  • Two people were wounded in a grenade attack on a gas station inJaffarabad District.[144]
  • Separatists attacked and blocked a highway inNushki District and captured a Levies checkpoint along with the weaponry in it.[144]

29 November

30 November

December 2024

1 December

  • A Captain was killed and two soldiers wounded in an engagement between Mohamand and Khyber Districts.[145]
  • A Police officer was killed and two wounded in an attack inKhyber District.[145]
  • Five insurgents and a soldier were killed while nine insurgents were wounded in a military operation in Bannu District.[145]
  • Four insurgents were killed and two Policemen wounded in a skirmish inMianwali District.[145]
  • The paternal cousin of the Chief Minister of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa,Ali Amin Gandapur was assassinated by insurgents inDera Ismail Khan District.[145]
  • CTD Punjab claimed to have captured 34 militants during 242 operations across multiple cities.[145]
  • Three insurgents and a soldier were killed and two insurgents were also captured during a military operation inKhyber District.[145]

2 December

  • Three children died as a result of a stray mortar explosion.[145]
  • An alleged separatist was captured fromKech District.[145]
  • Three alleged separatists was captured fromDera Bugti District.[145]
  • A major separatists attack was thwarted inGwadar by military forces who conducted a raid and captured weaponry and explosives.[145]
  • Two military personnel were wounded in an attack on a military base inNushki.[145]

3 December

  • Two dead bodies of alleged persons were discovered in Balochistan.[145]

4 December

5 December

7 December

  • Six people were killed and five border guards wounded in a major attack by 35 insurgents on a border post in Hangu-North Waziristan border region.[145]
  • Six insurgents were killed and eight wounded in a military operation inTank District.[145]
  • 22 insurgents and six soldiers were killed in three engagements across KP.[145]
  • Two alleged separatists are captured from Balochistan.[145]

8 December

9 December

10 December

11 December

12 December

13 December

  • A politician of the National Party was killed by militants in Balochistan.[145]
  • Two policemen were wounded in a small arms attack on a check post inKhyber District.

15 December

  • Two insurgents including a high ranking commander were killed and four soldiers were wounded in a military operation inTirah.[145]

16 December

17 December

18 December

19 December

  • BLA assassinated two alleged military informants, one inQuetta and another inNushki.[145]

20 December

  • 16 soldiers and eight insurgents were killed during a nighttime raid on a military post inSouth Waziristan.[145]
  • Four insurgents and a soldier was killed during an across the Pak-Afghan border inKhyber District.[145]
  • Eight soldiers and a Major were killed and several more personnel were wounded in a Separatist ambush inKharan District.[145]
  • A separatist was killed and three soldiers were wounded in a military operation inKharan District.[145]
  • Two local Lashkar militiamen were wounded while supporting the military forces in repelling an insurgent attack inBajaur District.[145]

21 December

23 December

24 December

  • Two civilians were wounded in a grenade attack on a barber shop inQuetta.[145]

25 December

26 December

  • Afghanistan and Pakistani forces heavily skirmished on the Dande Pattan-Kurram Border but no casualties or damages were reported.[145]
  • Five insurgents and an Army Major were killed and eight insurgents were wounded in a military operation inNorth Waziristan District while six more insurgents were killed and an additional eight insurgents were wounded in an operation inSouth Waziristan District.[145]
  • Two insurgents were killed in a military operation inBannu District.[145]

27 December

28 December

  • A Frontier Constabulary soldier was killed and Eleven were wounded during skirmishes with Afghan forces while fifteen afghan soldiers were also killed in skirmishes.[145]
  • An attack on an FC post was foiled inSouth Waziristan.[145]
  • Two soldiers and "large number" of insurgents were killed in clashes inBajaur District.[145]
  • Two soldiers were wounded in a BLF ambush inKech District.[145]
  • Two insurgents were killed in a clash with Patrol police inBannu.[145]

29 December

30 December

  • BLF claimed to have killed three soldiers in a siege of their positions inKech District.[145]
  • Five soldiers were killed in a BLA IED attack inKech District.[145]
  • Five soldiers were killed in an ambush by BLF inAwaran District.[145]
  • Pakistani Taliban published a video of capturing a border post inBajaur District, with military sources claiming that the post had been abandoned and soldiers had already been relocated to a newly built more fortified position.[145]
  • BLA attacked soldiers and local pro-government tribal militiamen while they were conducting an operation inMastung District.[145]
  • Two people were killed by Separatists inZiarat District.[145]

31 December

January 2025

1 January 2025

2 January

3 January

4 January

  • A joint clean-up operation was launched in the mountains ofKarak District against insurgents.[150]
  • CTD captured two insurgents from theJamshoro District.[150]
  • Eleven Frontier Corps personnel were killed in a suicide attack on a convoy inTurbat.[150]
  • The Deputy Commissioner of Kurram District, Javed Allah Mehsud and two security personnel were wounded in a relief convoy going toParachinar.[150]

5 January

6 January

  • A young girl was killed and several civilians were wounded in an alleged accidental fire by military on passenger vehicles inChagai District.[150]
  • Two policemen were killed by insurgents inLakki Marwat District.[150]
  • Two soldiers were wounded in an insurgent attack onBannu Airport, which was forced to halt its operation.[150]
  • Five soldiers were killed and several wounded in an IED attack on a military convoy inKech District.[150]
  • The Assistant Commissioner ofZehri survived an IED attack.[150]
  • Three players were wounded as a result of a rocket attack by Afghan forces during a football match inNorth Waziristan District.[150]

7 January

8 January

9 January

10 January

  • An Afghan Taliban soldier was killed and two others wounded when a Pakistani mortar hit an afghan bunker during skirmishes between both sides.[150]
  • Five insurgents were killed during a military operation inDera Ismail Khan.[150]
  • Three civilians were wounded in an IED attack targeting a Frontier Corps truck inChaman.[150]

11 January

12 January

13 January

14 January

  • A soldier was killed and another wounded in a BLF raid inAwaran District.[150]
  • Four soldiers were killed and two more were wounded in a BLF attack on a military post protecting FWO personnel inAwaran District and also struck FWO headquarters.[150]
  • Four insurgents were killed in a military operation inNorth Waziristan.[150]
  • A Baloch separatist group pledged allegiance to TTP.[150]

15 January

  • 23 insurgents were captured by CTD during raids throughout Punjab.[150]
  • A baloch separatist group fromMastung District pledged allegiance to TTP.[150]
  • An alleged separatist was captured from Quetta.[150]
  • Seven personnel including an officer and their vehicle destroyed in a high intensity IED attack inKech District.[150]
  • Two alleged separatists were captured during raids in Balochistan.[150]

16 January

17 January

  • BLF attacked a Police post inTurbat seizing weaponry and destroying the post.[150]
  • BLF snipers killed a soldier inKech District.[150]
  • Five insurgents were killed in a military operation inTirah.[150]
  • Two soldiers were wounded in a BLF attack on a military checkpost inKech District

[150]

18 January

19 January

  • BLA killed an alleged government spy inTurbat.[150]
  • Separatists attacked Turbat University taking the guardian Police personnel hostage and seizing six weapons.[150]
  • Five insurgents were killed in an attempted infiltration attempt across the border inZhob District.[150]
  • Two soldiers were killed in an IED attack on a military vehicle inKech District.[150]

20 January

  • A sanitisation operation was initiated in four UCs ofKurram District.[150]
  • A worker of the Oil and Gas Development Corporation Limited was killed and another wounded in an IED attack on their vehicle inQila Saifullah District.[150]
  • 22 rehabilitated insurgents were handed over to the Lakki Marwat Qaumi Jirga.[150]
  • Two Policemen were killed and three wounded in an IED attack on their vehicle inKashmore.[150]
  • Two insurgents were killed and a soldier wounded in a clash inDera Ismail Khan District.[150]

22 January

  • A civilian was wounded in an insurgent attack inBajaur District.[150]
  • A Shia mosque was damaged in an insurgent bombing and gun attack inDera Ismail Khan District.[150]
  • The Kurram operation ended with the government forces capturing insurgent positions and weapon caches.[150]
  • Two policemen were wounded in a grenade attack on their post in Peshawar.[150]
  • Separatists destroyed three mineral carrying vehicles inNushki District.[150]
  • Separatists destroyed a Levies post and confiscated weaponry inPanjgur District.[150]

23 January

24 January

  • Four BLA separatists including two 'commanders' surrendered to authorities in Quetta.[150]

25 January

  • 18 insurgents were killed and six others wounded in a military operation inLakki Marwat District.[150]
  • Six insurgents were killed in a military operation inKarak District.[150]
  • Four insurgents including two commanders were killed and two more wounded in a military operation in Waziristan.[150]
  • The body of a Pakistan Atomic Energy Commission worker was recovered fromLakki Marwat District.[150]

26 January

27 January

  • AFrontier Constabulary personnel was killed and four others wounded in an insurgent assault on Baran Dam of Bannu District.[150]
  • Five separatists including two suicide bombers and two soldiers were killed in a skirmish following an infiltration attempt at the Gulistan fort inKila Abdullah District and two more were killed during a second such attempt later at night.[150]
  • Insurgents killed a policeman and two civilians in a drive by attack inKhyber District.[150]
  • Three insurgents were killed in a military operation inBannu District.[150]
  • Two Wazir tribal elders were assassinated in two separate attacks inDera Ismail Khan District.[150]
  • Insurgents attacked a convoy of oil tankers inKurram District but failed to cause damage.[150]

28 January

29 January

  • BLF attacked a Police checkpoint in Karachi claiming to have inflicted casualties.[150]
  • BLF mortar struck using A-1 shells at a military camp inKech District.[150]

30 January

31 January

  • A civilian was killed and a policeman was severely wounded in a sniper attack on a bunker in Kurram District.[150]
  • 18 paramilitary personnel and 12 insurgents were killed during a clearance operation in Mangochar.[150]
  • AC and two Policemen were wounded in an attack as the commissioner was going for negotiations to stop firing between Shia and Sunni tribesmen in Kurram.[150]
  • The son of the deputy governor ofBadghis province (Afghanistan) and three more insurgents were killed in a military raid inDera Ismail Khan District.[150]

February 2025

1 February

2 February

3 February

4 February

5 February

6 February

7 February

  • 13 soldiers and one BLA separatist were killed and four soldiers were wounded in a clash inNushki District.[151]
  • Two policemen were killed and three more wounded in an insurgent attack inBannu District.[151]
  • BLF blocked roads inKech District and initiated patrols before being forced to withdraw.[151]

8 February

  • A soldier was killed and three were wounded in a clash with insurgents inPeshawar.[151]
  • Two local militiamen and three insurgents were killed and many more were wounded in clahses.[151]
  • A soldier was killed and two were wounded in a BLF attack on a military camp inKech District.[151]
  • Two alleged separatists were captured fromDera Bugti District.[151]
  • Four insurgents were killed and three wounded in a military operation inNorth Waziristan District.[151]
  • Three insurgents were killed and two were wounded in a military operation inDera Ismail Khan District.[151]
  • CTD Punjab captured 15 insurgents during 143 raids all across Punjab.[151]
  • Two soldiers were wounded in an insurgent attack inTirah.[151]

9 February

  • Insurgents executed three policemen inBannu District while filming their execution for propaganda purposes.[151]
  • Two soldiers were killed and three were wounded in a BLA attack on a military post inKharan District.[151]

10 February

11 February

12 February

13 February

14 February

15 February

16 February

17 January

  • An alleged separatist was captured from theQuetta International Airport.[151]
  • A policeman was killed by insurgents in Khyber District.[151]
  • A tribal elder was killed by an IED inBajaur District.[151]
  • Two soldiers were killed and six were wounded in an attack on a bridge inDera Ismail Khan District.[151]
  • BLF conducted three attacks allegedly killing 13 soldiers and wounding 7 in Makshay District.[151]
  • Four soldiers were killed and five wounded in an insurgent ambush of a joint Commandant Kurram Militia and Frontier Corps convoy inKurram District. Nine civilians were also killed as the aid caravan being escorted also came under attack.[151]
  • 30 insurgents were killed in a military operation in South Waziristan.
  • Three alleged separatists were captured fromGwadar District.[151]
  • Two FC soldiers were killed and seven were wounded in a Separatist ambush in Mashkay District.[151]
  • Unknown militants killed a civilian inPanjgur District and another inMastung District.[151]

18 February

  • Seven Punjabi civilians were selectively off loaded from a bus and killed inBarkhan District by separatists.[151]
  • Four insurgents were killed and one policeman was wounded during an engagement near the Indus River inKohat District.[151]
  • BLA attacked a FWO site inKech District destroying four pieces of construction equipment.[151]
  • Two Pakistani soldiers were killed in a skirmish with Afghan Taliban forces inMohmand District.[151]

19 February

20 February

21 February

22 February

  • A civilian was wounded in a Separatist attack atTurbat Dam.[151]
  • Police discovered a bullet ridden body inNaseerabad District.[151]
  • An alleged separatist was captured fromQuetta.[151]
  • An alleged separatist was captured en route to Karachi.[151]
  • An alleged separatist was captured fromBarkhan District.[151]
  • Separatists fired unguided bombs were fired into the Red Zone area ofKharan, two of which landed into an open area of the commissioner house with one exploding.[151]
  • An alleged separatist was captured fromKech District.[151]
  • Two embroiderers were killed in a Separatist attack on a barber shop in Turbat.[151]
  • A civilian was killed by separatists in Panjgur District.[151]

23 February

24 February

25 February

  • A veteran Lieutenant Colonel was wounded in a Separatist attack inQuetta.[151]
  • Police foiled an insurgent attack inKarak District.[151]
  • 20 insurgents were captured fromKurram District and further clearing operations were being carried out in Ochat, Bagan, Mandori, and surrounding areas.
  • An IED planted by insurgents in Bannu was neutralised.[151]
  • Two alleged separatists were captured from Balochistan.[151]

26 February

  • An alleged separatist was captured fromLyari.[151]
  • Separatists attacked the residence of a famous local singer inTurbat.[151]

28 February

March 2025

1 March

2 March

  • A policeman was killed by insurgents in Lahore.[152]
  • 13 insurgents and four soldiers were killed while 13 soldiers were wounded in a coordinated series of attacks in military posts inNorth Waziristan.[152]
  • BLF attacked a construction site inAwaran District destroying equipment.[152]
  • A soldiers dead body was recovered fromBannu District.[152]
  • Commander of the "Quick Response Force" local militia was killed by Pakistani Taliban inBajaur District.[152]

3 March

  • An FC soldier was killed and four were wounded in a female suicide bombing in Balochistan.[152]
  • Eight people, including six Pakistani soldiers were wounded in fire exchanges at the Torkham border crossing inKhyber District forcing civilians to evacuate.[152]
  • Four alleged separatists were found dead inAwaran District.[152]
  • Two alleged separatists fromBolan District were captured.[152]
  • An alleged separatist was captured fromGwadar.[152]
  • Separatists attacked and destroyed a military truck inBarkhan District.[152]
  • Separatists blocked highway and destroyed LPG carrying vehicles inPasni.[152]

4 March

5 March

  • An alleged separatist was captured fromTurbat.[152]
  • Four people were killed and five were wounded in a Separatist attack on local Death Squad militia vehicles inKhuzdar District.[152]
  • An Intelligence Bureau was killed by insurgents inPeshawar.[152]
  • Three Afghan journalists side and a Pakistani custom agent were wounded as result of skirmishes at the Torkham-Jalalabad border.[152]
  • Two Afghan insurgents were captured during a military operation inPishin District.[152]

6 March

7 March

  • A religious cleric was killed during prayers inKech District.[152]
  • Two soldiers were killed and two were wounded in an IED attack on their vehicle inBajaur District.[152]
  • Insurgents killed a policeman and a civilian in an attack near a police station in Peshawar.[152]

8 March

10 March

11 March

12 March

  • Separatists attacked a Levies checkpost inKalat District, seizing weaponry and equipment and wounding a Levies personnel.[152]
  • A levies personnel was wounded while thwarting a grenade attack I'mKalat District.[152]
  • Separatists attacked a Police post inPanjgur District, overwhelming the personnel and seizing weaponry and equipment.[152]

13 March

  • Separatists attacked a construction company inKhuzdar District destroying vehicles and equipment.[152]
  • Separatists attacked the Manjho Dam inBolan District, kidnapping seven workers, destroying a dumper and damaging two vehicles.[152]
  • Separatists conducted a grenade attack on a police Station in Quetta destroying vehicles.[152]
  • Separatists attacked a customs checkpost inPanjgur District, holding the personnel hostage and seizing weaponry.[152]

14 March

15 March

16 March

  • An FC soldier was killed and another wounded in an insurgent attack on a gas extraction facility inKarak District.[152]
  • A Policeman was killed and another wounded in an insurgent attack targeting a Police post in Peshawar.[152]
  • A Policeman was killed in an insurgent attack on a police post inKarak District.[152]
  • A policeman was killed in an insurgent attack inSouth Waziristan District.[152]
  • A security guard was killed and three were wounded in a Sindhudesh Separatist attack on a Pakistan People's Party convoy inGhotki District.[152]
  • Nine soldiers were wounded in Taliban attack on a border post inBajaur District.[152]
  • Nine alleged separatists were captured fromNushki District.[152]
  • A Pakistani Taliban commander, Kashif Azmatullah was killed in a Police operation inKarak District.[152]
  • Separatists attacked a Police Station inLakki Marwat District but were forced to retreat following heavy resistance by the defenders.[152]
  • Three dead bodies were recovered inKech District with bullet holes.[152]
  • Three FC soldiers and two civilians were killed in a BLAVBIED attack on an FC convoy inNushki District.[152]

17 March

  • Separatists attacked a convoy of 20+ military vehicles inNushki District leading to heavy skirmishes.[152]
  • Military launched a large scale operation in Nushki andKharan Districts employing aviation.[152]
  • Five civilians including four children were wounded in a grenade attack on the SHO house inKhuzdar District.[152]
  • Army conducted several raids inQuetta, detaining a tribal elder.[152]
  • Three insurgents were killed in a military operation inKhyber District.[152]
  • Insurgents conducted a grenade attack on a police checkpost in Peshawar.[152]
  • Two 'death squad' militiamen were wounded by BLA separatists inPanjgur District.[152]
  • Two soldiers were wounded in an attack on their checkpoint inPeshawar District.[152]
  • Two insurgents and a civilian were killed during skirmishes with the Counter Terrorism Department inNorth Waziristan District.[152]
  • Two insurgents were killed by military forces after the former were fleeing having killed a policeman inBannu District.[152]
  • Insurgents assassinated a JUI-F politician in Quetta.[152]
  • Separatists attacked the house of a policeman inKech District with grenades but caused no casualties.[152]
  • Separatists killed a police officer inBannu Cantonment.[152]

18 March

  • A most-wanted insurgent was killed in a police encounter inCharsadda District, a handgun, grenades and other materials were recovered from him.[152]
  • An Army Major and a soldier were killed in a landmine blast inZhob District.[152]
  • A soldier was killed and two were wounded by BLA separatists as they blocked a highway and conducted two attacks on military forces inKohlu District.[152]
  • Pakistan and Afghanistan border forces skirmished inKurram District causing no casualties.[152]

19 March

  • A large-scale military operation was initiated inDera Bugti District capturing several alleged separatists and establishing checkpoints.[152]
  • Locals thwarted an insurgent attempt to kidnap soldiers by attacking the insurgents while they attempted to besiege the houses of FC personnel inTirah.[152]
  • Separatists seized two vehicles, four handguns, four rifles and four mobile phones during an assault inKalat District.[152]

20 March

  • Ten insurgents and one military officer were killed and three soldiers were wounded in a military operation inDera Ismail Khan District.[152]
  • Four soldiers were killed and five were wounded in a BLA IED attack targeting a military convoy while an additional soldier was killed and three more were wounded in a separate IED attack inKech District.[152]
  • Counter-Terrorism Department conducted an operation inRawalpindi capturing twoPakistani Taliban.[152]

21 March

22 March

23 March

  • 13 insurgents were struck while attempting to infiltrate from Afghanistan into Pakistan inSouth Waziristan.[152]
  • Four soldiers were wounded in a grenade launcher attack on their post inKech District.[152]
  • A soldier was killed and three were wounded in another BLA grenade attack on an Army post inKech District.[152]
  • Four soldiers were wounded in a BLA attack on a checkpoint on Airport Road inTurbat.[152]
  • 16 insurgents were killed while attempting to infiltrate across the border inNorth Waziristan.[152]
  • BLA attacked two military posts inTurbat with grenade launchers.[152]
  • BLA blocked the highway in Panjgur District for two hours.[152]
  • Counter-Terrorism Department andKohat District Police launched a joint clean-up operation against insurgents conducting several raids.[152]
  • Three soldiers were killed and four were wounded in a BLA attack on an Army camp inPanjgur District.[152]

24 March

25 March

26 March

  • A gas pipeline to Punjab was destroyed by separatists inRajanpur District.[152]
  • A soldier was killed and five were wounded in n insurgent ambush inDera Ismail Khan District.[152]
  • A CTD official was killed and a levies official was wounded in a Separatist attack on their vehicle inMastung.[152] * Four bodies of previously captured alleged separatists were recovered fromAwaran District.[152]
  • Separatists blocked roads inNasirabad District and destroyed mineral carrying vehicles and also blocked roads inKharan District.[152]
  • Separatists destroyed a part of road in Kolpur.[152]
  • Separatists attacked a military camp inTurbat inflicting casualties.[152]
  • Separatists attacked a Levies station and seized a police motorcycle and a vehicle inWashuk District and also blocked roads.[152]
  • Explosions and fighting was reported inTurbat[152]
  • Separatists attacked several trucks on a highway inKech District setting some alight.[152]
  • Police and CTD launched a joint operation, destroying hideouts of Pakistani Taliban commanders inKarak District.[152]
  • An alleged separatist was captured from Quetta.[152]
  • Separatists blocked a highway inGwadar District and attacked a bus carrying passengers traveling from Gwadar to Karachi killing six Punjabi civilians.[152]
  • Separatists attacked military forces inSibi District.[152]
  • Separatists destroyed four additional trucks inKech District[152]
  • CTD and Police on March 26 killed a Taliban commander inHangu District.[152]

27 March

  • A police SHO was targeted in an IED attack inBajaur District bit remained safe.[152]
  • Ten insurgents were killed during three engagements inNorth Waziristan.[152]
  • An insurgent was killed in an encounter inDera Ismail Khan District while a soldier wounded in the previous day's attack also died in the same district.[152]
  • Three people were killed and 21 were wounded in an attack targeting a Police vehicle in Quetta.[152]

28 March

  • Baloch Raji Aajoi Sangar claims having conducted attacks against military forces for the last two days.[152]
  • Eight insurgents and seven soldiers were killed while six more soldiers were wounded during a military operation inLakki Marwat District.[152]
  • Three Policemen and one civilian were in a grenade attack on a police camp in Karachi.[152]
  • Three soldiers and one civilian were killed in a bomb blast in Gwadar District.[152]

29 March

30 March

  • An Ahle Sunnat Waljamaat leader was killed and his father were injured in a sectarian Attack in Karachi.[152]
  • A policeman was injured in an insurgent attack inLakki Marwat District.[152]

31 March

  • Two on patrol police personnel were killed by insurgents inPeshawar.[152]

April 2025

1 April

2 April

  • BLF destroyed aUfone telecommunications towerKharan District.[156]
  • Curfew was imposed in Tank and South Waziristan Districts amid concerns of insurgent attacks.[156]
  • Pakistani Taliban started demanding protection money from sugar mills inDera Ismail Khan threatening to attack in the case it wasn't paid.[156]

3 April

  • Insurgents tried to enter a mosque inLakki Marwat District and engaged in a skirmish with locals but a truce was agreed upon and the insurgents withdrew before the arrival of police.[156]
  • An alleged separatist was captured fromHub District.[156]

4 April

5 April

  • Three suspected separatists ssfe killed in a skirmish with military personnel inKhuzdar District.[156]
  • CTD seized a cache of explosives, arms and ammunition in the vicinity of the Radio Pakistan Tower inQuetta, foiling a terror plot.[156]
  • Bodies of three previously captured alleged separatists were recovered fromAwaran District.

6 April

April 7

8 April

9 April

  • A Military Intelligence personnel was killed by BLA inNushki District.[156]
  • A TTP commander was killed in skirmishes with local civilians while attempting to kidnap a policeman and his family inLakki Marwat District.[156]
  • A soldier was killed and four were wounded in a BLA IED attack on their vehicle on the Coastal Highway.[156]
  • Pakistani Taliban released photos of two soldiers they captured fromTonsa District.[156]
  • CTD and intelligence apparatus conducted a raid inKarachi capturing a Pakistani Taliban.[156]
  • Pakistani Taliban acquired US-made FGM-148 Javelin ATGMs left over in Afghanistan.[156]
  • Three policemen were killed in an insurgent attack inQuetta.[156]

10 April

11 April

12 April

13 April

14 April

15 April

16 April

17 April

18 April

19 April

20 April

21 April

25 April

  • 4 Pakistani soldiers were killed and 3 injured in a blast in the margat area ofQuetta.[157]

May 2025

6 May

29 May

  • 4 Pakistani soldiers including a captain were killed in a militant assault inShawal.[159]

30 May

June 2025

24 June

28 June

Main article:2025 Mir Ali attack

July 2025

16 July

19 July

  • A major was killed by an IED in the western bypass ofQuetta.[164]

21 July

  • Pakistani security forces inBannu reported that militantQuadcopter assaults are increasing in frequency, having occurred at-least 8 times in the last two and a half months[165]

27 July

Main article:2025 Tirah Valley shooting
  • A human rights protest inTirah Valley was fired upon, resulting in the deaths of 5-7 civilians and injury of many.

August 2025

6 August

7 August

  • Militants targeted an FC convoy inKarak killing three soldiers and the driver.[166]
  • Militants killed a Pakistani soldier on leave inLakki Marwat.[166]
  • An IED attack on a vehicle belonging to Pakistani security forces inMastung resulted in the death of 3 Pakistani soldiers.[166]

11 August

September 2025

12 September

13 September

16 September

22 September

Main article:September 2025 Tirah airstrike
  • An airstrike on theTirah Valley killed at least 20 people, initially the authorities claimed that the strike hit a TTP bomb factory but later investigations revealed it only killed civilians.

30 September

Main article:September 2025 Quetta bombing
  • 10 people were killed and 30 injured in an attack involving militants ramming a car intoFC Headquarters and engaging in a gunfight with FC soldiers after breaking in.

October 2025

8 October

  • 11 soldiers including a major and a lieutenant colonel were killed in an intelligence based operation inOrakzai Agency.[171]

9 October

21 October

29 October

  • 6 soldiers including a captain were killed in an intelligence based operation in Dogar areaKurram.[174]

November 2025

11 November

Main article:2025 Islamabad suicide bombing
  • A car attack outside the Judicial District Complex inIslamabad killed 12 and injured 36 in what would be the deadliest attack the city faced in nearly a decade,JuA claimed responsibility.

24 November

  • At least three Pakistani soldiers were killed in a blast targeting the FC HeadquartersPeshawar.[175]

December 2025

9 December

  • 6 Pakistani soldiers were killed in a militant attack on a security checkpoint inKurram Agency[176]

19 December

28 December

  • Pakistani think tank PICSS (Pakistan Institute for Conflict and Security Studies) stated that the year 2025 was the deadliest for militants in Pakistan in a decade.[178]

29 December

January 2026

9 January

12 January

  • 7 Pakistani police officers were killed in a bomb blast that targeted their armoured vehicle in the town ofTank.[181]

International reaction

According toThePrint, the anti-terrorist operation was carried out under pressure from China,[182] as theChina-Pakistan Economic Corridor has been hit by terrorist attacks many times before.[183] Pakistan announced its new counterterrorism plan soon afterShehbaz Sharif returned from a five-day visit to China.[184]

Although Pakistan urges the US to provide modern small arms,[28] a spokesperson of the US State Department said "We support Pakistan's efforts to combat terrorism and ensure the safety and security of its citizens in a manner that promotes the rule of law and protection ofhuman rights."[185] Starting from 3 July, the American and Pakistani troops started two-week-long counterterrorism exercises inPabbi, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa.[36][37]

Notes

  1. ^the casualties of other militants are unknown like other BLA and BLF attacks as BLA and BLF don't disclose their casualties
  2. ^Three on 9 August, and an officer on 11 August from injuries sustained during the combat[98]
  3. ^Casualties were reported by BLF which did not disclose its own losses
  4. ^Most Pakistani and international sources reported that 14 soldiers were killed and 21 militants were killed

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  109. ^"2 policemen among 5 injured in Peshawar IED blast: official".Dawn. 16 August 2024. Retrieved16 August 2024.
  110. ^"Two injured in attack on pilgrims bus in DI Khan".Tribune. 16 August 2024. Retrieved16 August 2024.
  111. ^"Three militants killed in North Waziristan operation".Dawn. 17 August 2024. Retrieved20 August 2024.
  112. ^"Two soldiers, cop martyred in D.I. Khan, Lakki attacks".Dawn. 19 August 2024. Retrieved19 August 2024.
  113. ^"Fear grips parts of Tirah as armed militants start patrols".Dawn. 20 August 2024. Retrieved20 August 2024.
  114. ^"3 terrorists involved in Panjgur DC murder killed in Mastung IBO: ISPR".Dawn. 20 August 2024. Retrieved23 August 2024.
  115. ^"Four security men martyred in Afghan border clashes".Dawn. 20 August 2024. Retrieved23 August 2024.
  116. ^"Five dead as cash van-robbing TTP factions clash".Tribune. 21 August 2024. Retrieved23 August 2024.
  117. ^ab"Bandits kill at least 11 Pakistani police officers in ambush in Punjab province".The Guardian. 23 August 2024. Retrieved24 August 2024.
  118. ^"3 killed, policemen among 13 injured in Pishin blast".Dawn. 24 August 2024. Retrieved24 August 2024.
  119. ^"Three SNGPL workers kidnapped in Bannu".Dawn. 25 August 2024. Retrieved27 August 2024.
  120. ^"23 travellers offloaded, shot dead in Balochistan's Musakhail after identity check: official".Dawn. 26 August 2024. Retrieved26 August 2024.
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  123. ^ab"Balochistan rocked by violence as multiple attacks claim 40 lives; 21 terrorists killed".Dawn. 26 August 2024. Retrieved26 August 2024.
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  126. ^"Insurgents Kill 14 Soldiers in Southwestern Pakistan". Voice of America. Retrieved31 August 2024.
  127. ^"Security forces neutralise 25 terrorists, including ring leader, in Khyber district: ISPR".Dawn. 27 August 2024. Retrieved27 August 2024.
  128. ^"5 terrorists killed, 3 injured in intelligence-based operations across Balochistan: ISPR".Dawn. 30 August 2024. Retrieved30 August 2024.
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  131. ^ab"One killed, four injured in Quetta, Bajaur blasts".Dawn. 2 September 2024. Retrieved2 September 2024.
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  133. ^"33 suspected terrorists in 475 intelligence-based operations".Dawn. Retrieved7 September 2024.
  134. ^ab"Fierce border clashes erupt between Pakistan and Afghanistan". Voice of America. Retrieved7 September 2024.
  135. ^"8 Afghan Taliban killed in retaliatory fire along Pak-Afghan border".The News International. Retrieved9 September 2024.
  136. ^"Heavy losses for 'Afghan Taliban' as Pakistan responds to unprovoked cross-border fire".geo.tv. Retrieved9 September 2024.
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  139. ^ab"Lakki shootings claim lives of two cops, one civilian".Dawn. Retrieved9 September 2024.
  140. ^ab"Six policemen among 13 hurt in Wana blast; varsity head attacked".Dawn. Retrieved10 September 2024.
  141. ^"9 terrorists arrested as Punjab CTD carries out 71 intelligence-based operations".Dawn. Retrieved14 September 2024.
  142. ^"Cop martyred as diplomatic convoy comes under attack in Swat".Dawn. Retrieved24 September 2024.
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  146. ^"16 troops martyred in check post attack".
  147. ^Pakistani airstrikes on Afghanistan kill 46 people, Taliban official says
  148. ^Pakistan air strikes kill 46 in Afghanistan - Taliban spokesman
  149. ^/ PAF airstrike kill 46 insurgents in Afghanistan - Taliban spokesperson
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  157. ^"Four Frontier Corps personnel martyred, three injured in Quetta roadside blast".Dawn.
  158. ^"7 soldiers martyred in IED blast by 'Indian proxy' terrorists in Balochistan's Mach: ISPR".Dawn.
  159. ^"Four soldiers martyred, 12 terrorists killed in operations across KP and Balochistan: ISPR".Dawn.
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  161. ^"Pakistan: At least 13 soldiers killed in a suicide attack".Dawn.
  162. ^"Pakistan: At least 13 soldiers killed in a suicide attack".DW.
  163. ^"Major martyred, three India-backed terrorists killed in Awaran IBO: ISPR".
  164. ^"Blast kills army officer in southwest Pakistan as security forces kill nine militants in northwest".
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  169. ^"5 soldiers killed in explosion in southwestern Pakistan".Anadolu Agency.
  170. ^"Five security personnel martyred in Balochistan".
  171. ^"Lt col, major among 11 personnel martyred in KP's Orakzai IBO: ISPR".
  172. ^"Major Sibtain Haider martyred in DI Khan IBO, seven terrorists killed".
  173. ^"Pakistani Army Convoy Ambushed in South Waziristan, 10 Soldiers Killed".
  174. ^"Captain among six army soldiers martyred in Kurram IBO: ISPR".
  175. ^"Six killed in suicide attack on security complex in Pakistan's Peshawar".
  176. ^"Six Pakistani soldiers killed in militant attack, sources say".
  177. ^"Four soldiers martyred, four terrorists killed in KP's Boya operation".
  178. ^"PICSS terms 2025 'deadliest' for militants in Pakistan with 2,115 fatalities".Dawn. 28 December 2025. Retrieved30 December 2025.
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