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OTV-4

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Rocket flight

USA-261
Launch of OTV-4
Mission typeClassified
OperatorAir Force Space Command
COSPAR ID2015-025AEdit this at Wikidata
SATCATno.40651
Mission duration1 year, 11 months and 17 days
Spacecraft properties
Spacecraft typeBoeing X-37B
ManufacturerBoeing
Launch mass5,400 kg (11,900 lb)[1]
PowerDeployable solar array, batteries[1]
Start of mission
Launch date20 May 2015 (2015-05-20Z)
RocketAtlas V 501
Launch siteCape CanaveralSLC-41
ContractorUnited Launch Alliance
End of mission
Landing date7 May 2017 (2017-05-08)
Landing siteShuttle Landing Facility Runway 15
Orbital parameters
Reference systemGeocentric
RegimeLow Earth
Perigee altitude312 km (194 mi)
Apogee altitude325 km (202 mi)
Inclination43.50 degrees
Period90.93 minutes
OTV program
← OTV-3
OTV-5 →

USA-261, also referred to asOrbital Test Vehicle 4 (OTV-4) orAFSPC-5, is the second flight of the secondBoeingX-37B, an American unmannedvertical-takeoff, horizontal-landingspaceplane. It was launched tolow Earth orbit aboard anAtlas V rocket fromCape Canaveral on May 20, 2015. Its mission designation is part of theUSA series.

The spaceplane was operated by theAir Force Space Command, which considers the missionclassified and as such has not revealed the objectives. However, the Air Force did reveal that the X-37 would be carrying an experimentalhall-effect thruster for testing ahead of potential use in futureAEHF satellites.[2] Additionally,NASA announced it was flying a materials science payload similar toMISSE called METIS.[3]

Mission

[edit]

OTV-4 is the second mission for the second X-37B, and the fourth X-37B mission overall. It flew on anAtlas V rocket, with a 5-meter payload fairing and nosolid rocket boosters.[4]

Originally scheduled to launch on May 6, OTV-4 was delayed until May 20 for undisclosed reasons.[3] OTV-4 launched successfully at 11:05 Eastern Time on May 20, 2015.[5]

OTV-4 stayed in orbit for a record-setting 718 days, beatingOTV-3's record of 674 days.[6] OTV-4 landed on May 7, 2017 at theShuttle Landing Facility.[6]

ELaNa XI

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NASA utilized the launch of OTV-4 to fly the eleventhELaNaCubeSat rideshare mission. Ten cubesats were deployed from aP-POD deployment system affixed to theCentaur upper stage.[7]

ELaNa XI includedLightSail-1, an experimentalsolar sail.[7]

See also

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References

[edit]
  1. ^abKrebs, Gunter D."X-37B OTV 1, 2, 3".Gunter's Space Page. Retrieved10 July 2013.
  2. ^"Hall ion thrusters to fly on X-37B spaceplane".New Atlas. 29 April 2015. Retrieved16 May 2020.
  3. ^abRay, Justin."NASA gives more information on its experiment aboard the X-37B – Spaceflight Now". Retrieved16 May 2020.
  4. ^Ray, Justin."Launch story: X-37B embarks on fourth voyage in orbit – Spaceflight Now". Retrieved16 May 2020.
  5. ^Ray, Justin."Launch story: X-37B embarks on fourth voyage in orbit – Spaceflight Now". Retrieved16 May 2020.
  6. ^abFoust, Jeff (7 May 2017)."X-37B lands after record-setting mission".Spacenews. Retrieved16 May 2020.
  7. ^ab"elana xi"(PDF).
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