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Nordic Combat Uniform

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Joint military uniform since 2025
Nordic Combat Uniform
Danish NCU layer 4, 2025
TypeMilitary uniform
Place of originNORDEFCO
Service history
In service2025–present
Production history
ManufacturerOskar Pedersen A/S

TheNordic Combat Uniform (NCU) is the jointmilitary uniform system being introduced into the militaries of theNordic countries, as part of aNORDEFCO initiative. The uniform will be issued in each nations camouflage pattern.

History

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In 2015, soldiers expressed wishes for a newer and more modular uniform system.[1] Additionally, there was a wish for increased military cooperation between theNordic countries. For this reason the Nordic militaries began a shared search for a combat uniform.

In 2018, the countries each provided a list of requirements to suppliers, wanting customization and ability to work in all climates. The NCU will be in each nations camouflage pattern.[2][3]

In November 2019, uniforms from the four final pre-qualified suppliers were issued to 480 Nordic special forces, soldiers and conscripts for testing.[4]

The total procurement cost was expected to be€400 million.[4]

While it was expected that an agreement for the period 2021–2028, would be concluded by the end of 2020,[4] by 2021, thetender process was not completed, due to theCOVID-19 pandemic and theglobal supply chain crisis.[5]

On 8 February 2022, it was announced that Norwegianconsortium Oskar Pedersen A/S, would be chosen to supply the new uniforms to all Nordic countries, at a total cost of€425 million.[6]

In 2024,Eirik Kristoffersen, theNorwegian Chief of Defence, criticized the NCU, as the different types of camouflage patterns made interchangeability between the Nordics difficult.[7] However, in April 2025 Kristoffersen expressed satisfaction that the long-running project is now being rolled out. He emphasized that the process has delivered a strong result and that the uniform represents a clear improvement.[8]

Design

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The uniform system will be provided in three configurations; European, desert and jungle where the European configuration is split into two, both a common (intermediate) which goes down to −19 °C (−2 °F) and a so-called "cold add–on" which can go down to −46 °C (−51 °F). T

Layers

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ImageLayerDescription
Layer 0+1AUnderwear
Layer 1BTerry wool long johns, shirt and jacket.
Layer 2AEuropean combat uniform jacket, trousers and shirt.
Layer 2BDesert and Jungle uniform jacket, trousers and shirt.
Layer 3AInsulation jacket and trousers
Layer 3BCold -add on Insulation jacket and trousers
Layer 4Rainwear
Layer 5Winter camo

Variants

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CountryCamouflageReferences
FinlandM05
SwedenM90/M23
DenmarkM/11 MTS
NorwayNorsk Skog[9]
First Entry[10]

Users

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See also

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References

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  1. ^Sundsdal, Christian (2 September 2015)."Ny fællesnordisk uniform er i støbeskeen".krigeren.dk (in Danish). Retrieved28 October 2018.
  2. ^FMI (29 August 2018)."Ny nordisk kampuniform ind i ny fase".fmi.dk (in Danish). Archived fromthe original on 22 October 2018. Retrieved22 October 2018.
  3. ^NORDEFCO."Nordic Combat Uniform System".nordefco.org. Nordic Defence Cooperation. Archived fromthe original on 13 March 2018. Retrieved22 October 2018.
  4. ^abcFMI (11 November 2019)."Nyt nordisk kampuniformsprojekt er gået ind i testfasen".fmi.dk/ (in Danish). Danish Defence Acquisition and Logistics Organization. Retrieved11 November 2019.
  5. ^Honnør (November 2021)."Mens vi venter på nyt uniformssystem" [While we wait for the new uniform system].Honnør (in Danish). Vol. 3. Forsvarskommandoen. p. 23. Retrieved30 December 2021.
  6. ^KrigerenDK (8 February 2022)."Her er Forsvarets nye uniformer – Nordic Combat Uniform".krigeren.dk (in Danish). Retrieved11 February 2022.
  7. ^Andresen, Frode (23 August 2024)."Nordisk fællesindkøb af uniformer irriterer Norges forsvarschef".Altinget (in Danish). Retrieved1 October 2024.
  8. ^"Dette er dommen over Forsvarets nye uniform".Forsvarets Forum (in Norwegian). 5 April 2025. Retrieved10 May 2025.
  9. ^Forsvarets forskningsinstitutt (7 July 2023)."Kan du se soldaten?".Forsvaret (in Norwegian). Retrieved1 October 2024.
  10. ^Forsvarets forskningsinstitutt (15 February 2022)."Slik ble det det nye norske kamuflasjemønsteret til Forsvaret utviklet".Forsvarets forskningsinstitutt (in Norwegian). Retrieved10 May 2025.

External links

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