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Nicholas Close

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15th-century Bishop of Carlisle and Bishop of Coventry and Lichfield

Nicholas Close
Bishop of Coventry and Lichfield
Appointed	30 August 1452
Term ended	late October 1452
Predecessor	William Booth
Successor	Reginald Boulers
Previous posts	Bishop of Carlisle Archdeacon of Colchester
Orders
Consecration	15 March 1450
Personal details
Died	late October 1452
Denomination	Roman Catholic

Nicholas Close (died 1452) was an Englishpriest.

Close is widely regarded as having been born inWestmorland, inBirkbeck Fells,^[1] but may have been of Flemish descent.^[2] He was educated atKing's College, Cambridge, being elected afellow in 1443, one of the first six fellows on the foundation.^[3]^[4] He held the curacy ofSt John Zachary,^[4] a church demolished to make way forKing's College Chapel, the construction of which he was appointed overseer byHenry VI.^[5]

Career

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He served as a commissioner to Scotland in 1449. He was provided to thesee of Carlisle in January 1450, and consecrated on 15 March 1450.^[6] On 19 March he was granted anindult from the King "for life and as long as he is bishop of Carlisle, to visit his city and diocese by deputy (he being hindered so much by the service of Henry, king of England that he cannot conveniently do so in person)."^[2]

Also in 1450 he was elected to the then annual position ofChancellor of theUniversity of Cambridge.^[7] He wasBishop of Carlisle from 1450 to 1452, and was then translated toBishop of Coventry and Lichfield on 30 August 1452, serving for a short time before his death in late October 1452.^[8]

Citations

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^Thomas Harwood (1797). "John Chedworth".Alumni Etonenses: Or, A Catalogue of the Provosts & Fellows of Eton College and King's College, Cambridge.
^^a ^bW. G. Wiseman (1996)."The hospital of St Nicholas, Carlisle and its masters; Part 2 — The period from 1333"(PDF).Transactions of the Cumberland & Westmorland Antiquarian & Archaeological Society.96. Cumberland and Westmorland Antiquarian and Archæological Society: 62.
^"Close, Nicholas (CLS450N)".A Cambridge Alumni Database. University of Cambridge.
^^a ^bFrederick Mackenzie (1840).Observations on the Construction of the Roof of King's College Chapel, Cambridge.
^Horace Walpole (1937).The Yale Edition of Horace Walpole's Correspondence, Volume 1. Yale University Press. p. 18.
^Fryde, et al.Handbook of British Chronology p. 236
^J.R. Tanner, ed. (1917).The historical register of the University of Cambridge, being a supplement to the Calendar with a record of University offices, honours and distinctions to the year 1910. Cambridge University Press.
^Fryde, et al.Handbook of British Chronology p. 254

References

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Fryde, E. B.; Greenway, D. E.; Porter, S.; Roy, I. (1996).Handbook of British Chronology (Third revised ed.). Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.ISBN 0-521-56350-X.

Academic offices

Preceded by

Robert Ascogh

Chancellor of the University of Cambridge
1450-1451

Succeeded by

William Percy

Catholic Church titles

Preceded by

Marmaduke Lumley

Bishop of Carlisle
1450–1452

Succeeded by

William Percy

Preceded by

William Booth

Bishop of Coventry and Lichfield
1452–1453

Succeeded by

Reginald Boulers

v t e Chancellors of the University of Cambridge
Richard of Wetheringsett Hugh de Hotton Reginald Gerninghall Stephen Hepworth William de Ludham Richard de Gedney Richard Dryfield John de Asgarby John Hooke Roger de Fulbourn Andrew de Gisleham Thomas Sheringham Stephen Hepworth Ralph de Leicester Henry de Boyton John de Bradenham Thomas de Sheringham Stephen Hepworth Stephen Haslingfield Stephen de Segrace Stephen Haslingfield Richard de Ashton Roger Northburgh Richard de Badew Thomas de Foxton Robert de Winwick Robert de Winwick John de Langley Robert de Mildenhall Henry de Herwarden Richard Harling Robert de Claydon Thomas de Northwood Thomas de Northwood John de Crakhall Thomas de Grantchester William de Lymbergh Richard Harling Anthony of Grantchester William Tynkell Thomas Sutton Richard de Wetherset Michael de Haynton Michael de Causton William de Gotham Thomas de Stewkley John de Donwich Adam de Lakenheath John de Donwich William de Gotham Richard Scrope Eudo Zouche John Cavendish Guy Zouche John de Bromyard John of Neketon John de Burgh Thomas Hetherset John de Burgh William Colvile Richard Dereham William Colvile John de Neketon William Colvile Guy Zouche Richard Billingford Richard Dereham Richard Billingford Stephen le Scrope John de Rickingale Thomas of Cobham Robert Fitzhugh William Wymbell Marmaduke Lumley John Holeroke William Lascells Richard Billingford Richard Cawdray John Langton Nicholas Kenton John Langton Robert Ascogh Nicholas Close William Percy Lawrence Booth William Wilflete Robert Woodlark Richard Scroope Robert Woodlark John Booth William Wilflete John Harrison William Wilflete Edward Story Thomas Rotherham (or Scot) Edward Story Thomas Rotherham John Boynton Thomas Rotherham Thomas Cosyn John Blythe George Fitzhugh Thomas Rotherham Richard Fox George Fitzhugh Thomas Ruthall (or Rowthall) John Fisher Thomas Cromwell Stephen Gardiner Edward Seymour The Duke of Northumberland Stephen Gardiner Reginald Pole The Lord Burghley The Earl of Essex The Earl of Salisbury The Earl of Northampton The Earl of Suffolk The Duke of Buckingham The Earl of Holland The Earl of Manchester Oliver St John The Duke of Manchester The Duke of Buckingham The Duke of Monmouth The Duke of Albemarle The Duke of Somerset The Duke of Newcastle The Duke of Grafton HRH The Duke of Gloucester and Edinburgh The Marquess Camden The Duke of Northumberland HRH The Prince Consort The Duke of Devonshire The Duke of Devonshire The Lord Rayleigh The Earl of Balfour The Earl Baldwin of Bewdley Jan Smuts The Lord Tedder The Lord Adrian HRH The Duke of Edinburgh The Lord Sainsbury of Turville The Lord Smith of Finsbury

Chancellors of the University of Cambridge

v t e Bishops of Carlisle
Pre-Reformation	Æthelwold Paulinus of Leeds Bernard Hugh of Beaulieu Walter Mauclerk Silvester de Everdon Thomas Vipont Robert de Sancta Agatha Robert de Chauncy William Langton Ralph of Irton John de Halton William Ayremyn John Ross John Kirkby John Horncastle Gilbert Welton Thomas Appleby Robert Reed Thomas Merke William Strickland Roger Whelpdale William Barrow Marmaduke Lumley Nicholas Close William Percy John Kingscote Richard Scroope Edward Story Richard Bell William Senhouse Roger Leyburn John Penny John Kite Robert Aldrich Owen Oglethorpe
Post-Reformation	Richard Barnes John May Henry Robinson Robert Snoden Richard Milbourne Richard Senhouse Francis White Barnaby Potter James Ussher Episcopacy abolished (Commonwealth) Richard Sterne Edward Rainbowe Thomas Smith William Nicolson Samuel Bradford John Waugh Sir George Fleming Richard Osbaldeston Charles Lyttelton Edmund Law John Douglas HonEdward Venables-Vernon Samuel Goodenough HonHugh Percy HonHenry Montagu Villiers HonSamuel Waldegrave Harvey Goodwin John Bardsley John Diggle Henry Williams Thomas Bloomer Cyril Bulley David Halsey Ian Harland Graham Dow James Newcome Rob Saner-Haigh (announced)

Bishops of Carlisle

Pre-Reformation

Post-Reformation

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